Hepatic Impairment Trial of Obeticholic Acid
An Open-Label, Single-Dose Trial to Assess the Effects of Hepatic Impairment on the Pharmacokinetics of Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
2
Brief Summary
This is a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety of a single 10 mg dose of obeticholic acid (OCA) in healthy volunteers and patients with liver disease.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Jun 2013
Shorter than P25 for phase_1
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 22, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2013
CompletedOctober 24, 2013
October 1, 2013
4 months
May 23, 2013
October 23, 2013
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of OCA and conjugates
maximum concentration
Up to 48 hours
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0 to the last sampling time with measurable analyte concentration (AUCt) of OCA and conjugates
Post-dose 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, and 216 hours post-dose
Time to Cmax (Tmax) of OCA and conjugates
Up to 48 hours
Area under the concentration versus time curve from time 0-24 hours with measurable analyte concentration of OCA and conjugates. (AUC 0-24)
24 hours
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Urine concentration of unchanged OCA and conjugates
0, 6, 12, 24, 30 hours
Amount of OCA and conjugates excretion in urine
-6to 0, 0 to 6, 6 to 12, 12 to 24, and 24 to 30 hours
Total amount of OCA and conjugates excreted in urine
0 to 30 hours
Protein Binding
0, 0.75, 1.5, 6, and 24 hours
Study Arms (4)
Healthy Volunteer
EXPERIMENTALHealthy volunteers receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10 mg.
Mild Hepatic Impairment
EXPERIMENTALSubjects with mild hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class A receiving a single dose of obeticholic acid 10mg.
Moderate Hepatic Impairment
EXPERIMENTALSubjects with moderate hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class B receiving obeticholic acid 10mg.
Severe Hepatic Impairment
EXPERIMENTALSubjects with severe hepatic impairment defined as Child-Pugh class C receiving obeticholic acid 10 mg.
Interventions
Single dose OCA 10mg in each arm
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Female and male subjects ≥ 18 years of age
- Subjects will have a minimum body weight of 45 kg or body mass index (BMI)\> 18 kg/m2.
- Contraception: Female subjects must be postmenopausal, surgically sterile, or if premenopausal, be prepared to use ≥ 1 effective method of contraception during the trial and until at least 30 days after administration of OCA.
- Subjects must provide written informed consent and agree to comply with the trial protocol.
- Subjects with Hepatic Impairment:
- Evidence of hepatic disease
- Score ≥ 2 on one of the Child-Pugh parameters, or
- Histological diagnosis of cirrhosis or presence of esophageal varices, or
- Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), or alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels
- Subjects will satisfy the criteria of the modified Child-Pugh classification for hepatic impairment during Screening:
- Mild hepatic impairment: Class A (Child-Pugh Scores 5-6 points)
- Moderate hepatic impairment: Class B (Child-Pugh Scores 7-9 points)
- Severe hepatic impairment: Class C (Child Pugh Scores 10-15 points)
- Healthy volunteers:
- Absence of clinically-relevant abnormalities identified by a detailed medical history, full physical examination, 12-lead ECG
- +2 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or HIV-2 at screening
- Presence or history of malignancy, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma
- Received an investigational drug, including OCA, within 30 days or t½=5 prior to dosing
- Blood or plasma donation within 30 days prior to dosing
- History of non-compliance to medical regimens, or subjects who are considered to be potentially unreliable
- Presence or history of clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias that may prohibit the subject from participating in the trial
- Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating
- Subjects who have irritable bowel disease or other GI disorders that have the potential to alter drug or bile acid absorption.
- Subjects who have a history of gall bladder removal, gastric bypass or other GI surgery that may affect drug absorption or the enterohepatic circulation.
- Subjects with Hepatic Impairment
- History of alcohol or drug abuse 3 months prior to dosing
- In the opinion of the Investigator and medical monitor, fluctuating or rapidly deteriorating hepatic function within the screening period
- In the opinion of the Investigator, any evidence of additional severe or uncontrolled systemic disease or evidence of any other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding likely to affect the conduct of the trial or interpretation of the data
- Subjects who have a transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and/or have undergone portacaval shunting
- Subjects with Wilson's disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, glycogen storage diseases and galactosemia
- +6 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
Clinical Pharmacology of Miami, Inc.
Miami, Florida, 33014, United States
Orlando Clinical Research Center
Orlando, Florida, 32809, United States
Related Publications (1)
Edwards JE, LaCerte C, Peyret T, Gosselin NH, Marier JF, Hofmann AF, Shapiro D. Modeling and Experimental Studies of Obeticholic Acid Exposure and the Impact of Cirrhosis Stage. Clin Transl Sci. 2016 Dec;9(6):328-336. doi: 10.1111/cts.12421. Epub 2016 Oct 15.
PMID: 27743502DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
David Shapiro, MD
Intercept Pharmaceuticals
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2013
First Posted
July 22, 2013
Study Start
June 1, 2013
Primary Completion
October 1, 2013
Study Completion
October 1, 2013
Last Updated
October 24, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-10