Effectiveness of Continuous Negative External Pressure in Preventing Upper Airway Impairment During Routine Colonoscopy
Effectiveness and Safety of Continuous Negative External Pressure (cNEP) in Preventing Sedation-Related Respiratory Impairment in Adults Undergoing Colonoscopy
1 other identifier
interventional
54
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary goal of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety of delivering continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) to the upper airway as a means of preventing episodes of respiratory impairment (RI) such as hypoxemia, apnea and hypoventilation associated with the use of intravenous sedation in elective colonoscopy in adult patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_1
Started Mar 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 29, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 10, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 6, 2014
CompletedAugust 6, 2014
July 1, 2014
1 year
March 29, 2013
March 4, 2014
July 11, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
RI Events in the cNEP Group Compared to the no cNEP Group, Where RI is Defined as Either: i Oxygen Saturation < 90% or ii. Apneas/Hypopneas of > 15 Sec Duration i. Oxygen Saturation <90% ii. Presence of Apneas or Hypopneas
Mean RI events in the no cNEP group was 3.5 compared to 1.92 in the cNEP group (p=0.022)
1 hour
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The Safety of cNEP as Determined by Adverse Events Reported by the Investigators.
1 hour
The Incidence of Subjects With One or More RI in the cNEP Group Compared to the no cNEP Group.
1 hour
The Frequency of Interventions to Alleviate RI in the cNEP Group Compared to the no cNEP Group.
1 hour
Study Arms (2)
active cNEP @ -45cmw
EXPERIMENTALcNEP @ -45 cmw is applied to the anterior surface of the neck with a soft collar attached to a vacuum source.
no intervention
NO INTERVENTIONRoutine care is administered without the application of cNEP.
Interventions
The AMS consists of a silicone collar applied under the mandible to the anterior surface of the neck. The collar is attached to a vacuum source which delivers continuous negative external pressure to the upper airway.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or female subjects undergoing elective colonoscopy at the Study Site who have fewer than three or more than three positive responses on the STOP BANG questionnaire
You may not qualify if:
- Presence of severe cardiopulmonary or neurologic disease as determined by the investigator
- History of vascular fragility associated with cutaneous pressure
- History of hypersensitivity to silicone
- Inability to properly fit cNEP collar to the subject
- The presence of excessive facial hair in the region where the cNEP collar is positioned
- Known carotid vascular disease, previous major neck surgery or radiation therapy to the cervical region
- Presence of anatomical abnormalities in the neck or pharyngeal region (such as enlarged tonsils)
- Inability to provide informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Scripps Green Clinic
La Jolla, California, 92037, United States
Related Publications (1)
Kais SS, Klein KB, Rose RM, Endemann S, Coyle WJ. Continuous negative external pressure (cNEP) reduces respiratory impairment during screening colonoscopy: a pilot study. Endoscopy. 2016 Jun;48(6):584-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0042-102533. Epub 2016 Apr 25.
PMID: 27110692DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Richard Rose
- Organization
- 5i Sciences
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Walter Coyle, M.D.
Scripps Healthcare
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 29, 2013
First Posted
July 10, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
August 6, 2014
Results First Posted
August 6, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07