Comparison of Different Inspiratory to Expiratory Ratios on Respiratory Mechanics and Oxygenation in Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy With Steep Trendelenburg Position and Pneumoperitoneum
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The steep trendelenburg position and pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery have the potential to cause an adverse effects on respiratory mechanics and gas exchange. Previous studies have proposed that a prolonged I:E ratio ventilation improved respiratory mechanics and gas exchange. Therefore, the aim of this study is to evaluate whether a prolonged I:E ratio ventilation improves gas exchange and respiratory mechanics in patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 30, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 4, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2014
CompletedMay 23, 2014
May 1, 2014
8 months
June 30, 2013
May 22, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The peak inspiratory pressure
The peak inspiratory pressure during mechanical ventilation with endotracheal intubation under general anesthesia
before 10 minutes after anesthesia induction, 30 and 60 minutes after steep trendelenburg position and pneumoperitoneum, and 10 minutes after supine position and CO2 desufflation
Study Arms (2)
prolonged I:E ratio (1:1) group
EXPERIMENTALconventional I:E ratio (1:2) group
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
80 patients are randomly allocated into two groups : prolonged I:E ratio (1:1) (n=40) and conventional I:E ratio (1:2) group (n=40). In the prolonged I:E ratio (1:1), mechanical ventilation is maintained with during I:E ratio 1:1 during steep trendelenburg with pneumoperitoneum.
80 patients are randomly allocated into two groups : prolonged I:E ratio (1:1) (n=40) and conventional I:E ratio (1:2) group (n=40). In the conventional I:E ratio (1:2) group (n=40), mechanical ventilation is maintained with during I:E ratio 1:2 during steep trendelenburg with pneumoperitoneum.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adult male patients (20-90 years of age) scheduled for elective robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy undergoing general anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with an abnormal airway anatomy, reactive airway diseases, chronic respiratory diseases, a history of coronary artery diseases, or heart failure
- BMI \> 30 kg/m 2
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine Anesthesia and Pain Research Institute Yonsei University
Seoul, 120-752, South Korea
Related Publications (2)
Al-Shaikh B, George William M, Van Zundert AA. Using atmospheric pressure to inflate the cuff of the Portex Laryngeal Mask. Anaesthesia. 2005 Mar;60(3):296-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.2005.04135.x. No abstract available.
PMID: 15710025BACKGROUNDKim MS, Kim NY, Lee KY, Choi YD, Hong JH, Bai SJ. The impact of two different inspiratory to expiratory ratios (1:1 and 1:2) on respiratory mechanics and oxygenation during volume-controlled ventilation in robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial. Can J Anaesth. 2015 Sep;62(9):979-87. doi: 10.1007/s12630-015-0383-2. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
PMID: 25869025DERIVED
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 30, 2013
First Posted
July 4, 2013
Study Start
June 1, 2013
Primary Completion
February 1, 2014
Study Completion
February 1, 2014
Last Updated
May 23, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05