NCT01890772

Brief Summary

This study is for people who have been diagnosed with chronic hepatitis C, specifically those who have a certain type of the virus, genotype 1, and who have not yet received treatment for hepatitis C. This pilot study is designed to test whether the addition of vitamin D, to the three drugs (Incivek (telaprevir), Pegasys (peginterferon alfa-2a), and ribavirin) that are approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of hepatitis C, can help eliminate the HCV from the body. Currently, doctors are unsure if the addition of vitamin D to prescribed hepatitis C therapy will have any effects on how the body clears the virus. Once enrolled, participants will be randomly assigned (like flipping a coin) to receive telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3 (treatment group) or telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin (control group). A total of 80 participants, of all races/ethnicities, will be included in this study, at 5 to 10 VA hospital study sites (10 - 20 participants/site). Participants assigned to the treatment group will begin a lead-in phase where they will receive 5,000 IU of vitamin D3 per day. Every two weeks during the lead-in phase, participants will be tested to determine the Vitamin D level in their blood, as well as other tests, including HCV RNA (to determine the amount of virus present) and calcium levels. Once an adequate level of Vitamin D is detected in participants' blood, participants will begin treatment with telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin + vitamin D3 (15,000 IU/week) for 12 weeks. Participants randomized to the control group will immediately begin treatment with telaprevir + peginterferon alfa-2a + ribavirin for 12 weeks. At the end of Week 12 the participants' involvement in the study will be complete. Adverse events and effects of vitamin D3 will be obtained by assessing participants' medical history, physical examination, and blood tests at clinic visits. HCV RNA will be assessed at Screening, Day 1, Week 2, 4, 8 and 12.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Geographic Reach
1 country

4 active sites

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 31, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 2, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2013

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 14, 2014

Status Verified

May 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

May 31, 2013

Last Update Submit

May 13, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

Hepatitis C Genotype 1Vitamin Dtreatment-naive

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • HCV RNA

    Hepatitis C virus Ribonucleic Acid identifies the presence of Hepatitis C in the blood

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • adverse event profile

    12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

VitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to the treatment group will receive 5,000IU/day of vitamin D3 during the lead-in phase. When the serum 25(OH)D level is ≥35ng/ml the participant will begin telaprevir + vitamin D3 (15,000IU/week) + peginterferon alfa-2a (180ug/week) + weight based ribavirin treatment.

Drug: TelaprevirDrug: Peginterferon alfa-2aDrug: RibavirinDietary Supplement: Vitamin D

Telaprevir + Peginterferon + Ribavirin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants randomized to the control group immediately begin treatment with telaprevir + 180ug of peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys) per week and either weight based ribavirin.

Drug: TelaprevirDrug: Peginterferon alfa-2aDrug: Ribavirin

Interventions

Also known as: Incivek
Telaprevir + Peginterferon + RibavirinVitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin
Also known as: Pegasys
Telaprevir + Peginterferon + RibavirinVitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin
Telaprevir + Peginterferon + RibavirinVitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin
Vitamin DDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT
VitD+telaprevir+peginterferon+ribavirin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Chronic Hepatitis C genotype 1 infection
  • Treatment naïve
  • Age \>18 years
  • Agree to genetic testing

You may not qualify if:

  • Liver disease other than from hepatitis C
  • HCV infection with mixed genotypes
  • Decompensated liver disease
  • AFP\>100ng/ml.
  • Known HIV infection
  • Serum 25(OH)D less than 12ng/ml or greater than 30ng/ml
  • Regular vitamin D supplement use
  • Regular calcium supplement use
  • Refusal to abstain from vitamin D supplementation
  • Current or past history of kidney stones
  • Current use of any of the prohibited medications listed in section 5.5 and the INCIVEK® package insert.
  • Need for therapeutic vitamin D or calcium (e.g. treatment for osteoporosis, osteomalacia, hyperparathyroidism etc.), in the opinion of the investigator
  • Significant substance abuse within the past 6 months,
  • Suicidal attempt in the past 10 years or suicidal ideation in past 3 months, or any other psychiatric condition that the investigator deems would make a subject unsuited for treatment with peginterferon or ribavirin.
  • Confirmed or suspected malignancy, or history of malignancy within the past 3 years (except treated basal cell carcinoma of the skin or in situ carcinoma of the uterine cervix)
  • +18 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (4)

VA Long Beach Healthcare System

Long Beach, California, 90822, United States

Location

Minneapolis VAHCS

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417, United States

Location

Kansas City VA Medical Center

Kansas City, Missouri, 64128, United States

Location

Philadelphia VA Medical Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis C

Interventions

telaprevirpeginterferon alfa-2aRibavirinVitamin D

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepatitis, Viral, HumanVirus DiseasesFlaviviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RibonucleosidesNucleosidesNucleic Acids, Nucleotides, and NucleosidesSecosteroidsSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Timothy R Morgan, MD

    Veterans Affairs Long Beach Healthcare

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief, Hepatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2013

First Posted

July 2, 2013

Study Start

August 1, 2013

Primary Completion

October 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 14, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-05

Locations