Changing Pediatric Office Systems Nationally to Address Parental Tobacco Use
2 other identifiers
interventional
3,888
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The proposed study is a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial designed to test the sustainability of a previously developed, tested, effectively implemented tobacco control strategy-the CEASE intervention, employing state of the art tobacco dependence treatment for parents who smoke.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Apr 2015
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 18, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 20, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 14, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 26, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 26, 2017
CompletedApril 9, 2019
April 1, 2019
2.5 years
June 18, 2013
April 8, 2019
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Delivery of Assistance
• Delivery of cessation assistance, defined as prescribing medication, or enrolling in the quitline or other program
over 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Change in practice prevalence of parents who smoke
over 2 years
Parental quit rate
over 2 years
Smokefree homes and cars
over 2 years
Parental use of pharmacotherapy or services
over 2 years
Study Arms (2)
Usual Care Control
NO INTERVENTIONControl groups will receive equal number of contacts for training in preparation for enrollment and data collection for the study. Clinicians will be given the option to receive a standard American Academy of Pediatrics tobacco control pamphlet to distribute. Control groups have the option to receive access to the CEASE online module intervention at the conclusion of the research study which allows practitioners in this group to receive 26 continuing education credit hours.
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThe Intervention Group will receive the CEASE Intervention
Interventions
The CEASE intervention works within existing systems of care to address parental smoking. Elements include (1) Identification of smokers and self-assessment of quitting preferences; (2) Counseling (brief motivational messaging elements include collaborative goal setting, set quit date, personal barriers to quitting, problem-solving strategies, implementing smoke-free homes and cars, and social support, strategies shown to increase satisfaction with the pediatric visit. (3) Medication (NRT prescription and free 1 week supply (while supplies last)-including for those cutting down to quit as recommended in latest guidelines); (4) Quitline enrollment; and (5) Review of CEASE action sheets at each visit until the family is smoke-free.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Parents or guardians who smoke or who are former smokers (quit in the last 2 years), are present at the visit, and whose child (any age) is seen by a pediatrician in a participating practice.
- "Smoker" will be defined as answering "yes" to the screening question: "Have you smoked a single cigarette, even a puff, in the past 7 days?"
- "Former smoker" will be defined as answering "no" to the screening question: "Have you smoked a single cigarette, even a puff, in the past 7 days?" and "yes" to the screening question: "Have you quit smoking in the last 2 years?"
You may not qualify if:
- Parents under age 18
- Parents who have a child with a medical emergency (any condition requiring transfer for immediate medical intervention)
- Non-consenting individuals
- Non-English speakers
- Prior enrollment in the study during a previous healthcare visit.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospitallead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)collaborator
- American Academy of Pediatricscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
Related Publications (8)
Nabi-Burza E, Winickoff JP, Drehmer JE, Zeegers MP, Walters BH. A Qualitative Study of Factors Influencing Implementation of Tobacco Control in Pediatric Practices. J Smok Cessat. 2022 May 5;2022:4156982. doi: 10.1155/2022/4156982. eCollection 2022.
PMID: 35603037DERIVEDNabi-Burza E, Drehmer JE, Walters BH, Willemsen MC, Zeegers MPA, Winickoff JP. Smoking Cessation Treatment for Parents Who Dual Use E-Cigarettes and Traditional Cigarettes. J Smok Cessat. 2021 Mar 17;2021:6639731. doi: 10.1155/2021/6639731. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34306227DERIVEDNabi-Burza E, Wasserman R, Drehmer JE, Walters BH, Luo M, Ossip D, Winickoff JP. Spontaneous Smoking Cessation in Parents. J Smok Cessat. 2021 May 17;2021:5526715. doi: 10.1155/2021/5526715. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34306222DERIVEDNabi-Burza E, Drehmer JE, Hipple Walters B, Rigotti NA, Ossip DJ, Levy DE, Klein JD, Regan S, Gorzkowski JA, Winickoff JP. Treating Parents for Tobacco Use in the Pediatric Setting: The Clinical Effort Against Secondhand Smoke Exposure Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Pediatr. 2019 Oct 1;173(10):931-939. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.2639.
PMID: 31403675DERIVEDNabi-Burza E, Winickoff JP, Drehmer JE, Gorzkowski JA, Klein JD, Levy DE, Ossip DJ, Regan S, Rigotti NA, Hipple Walters B. Innovations in parental smoking cessation assistance delivered in the child healthcare setting. Transl Behav Med. 2020 Oct 8;10(4):1039-1052. doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibz070.
PMID: 31157864DERIVEDNabi-Burza E, Regan S, Walters BH, Drehmer JE, Rigotti NA, Ossip DJ, Gorzkowski JA, Levy DE, Winickoff JP. Parental Dual Use of e-Cigarettes and Traditional Cigarettes. Acad Pediatr. 2019 Sep-Oct;19(7):842-848. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2019.04.001. Epub 2019 Apr 11.
PMID: 30981026DERIVEDDrehmer JE, Nabi-Burza E, Hipple Walters B, Ossip DJ, Levy DE, Rigotti NA, Klein JD, Winickoff JP. Parental Smoking and E-cigarette Use in Homes and Cars. Pediatrics. 2019 Apr;143(4):e20183249. doi: 10.1542/peds.2018-3249. Epub 2019 Mar 11.
PMID: 30858346DERIVEDDrehmer JE, Ossip DJ, Nabi-Burza E, Hipple Walters B, Gorzkowski JA, Winickoff JP. Pediatric Office Delivery of Smoking Cessation Assistance for Breast-Feeding Mothers. Nicotine Tob Res. 2020 Mar 16;22(3):346-353. doi: 10.1093/ntr/nty247.
PMID: 30521040DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jonathan P Winickoff, MD, MPH
Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Jonathan P. Winickoff, MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 18, 2013
First Posted
June 20, 2013
Study Start
April 14, 2015
Primary Completion
October 26, 2017
Study Completion
October 26, 2017
Last Updated
April 9, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-04