Use of Motivational Interviewing to Increase Contraception Use Among Young Women
MI RCT
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Study design: This is a 2-phase study. During the first phase, the investigators developed a contraceptive counseling intervention based on the principles of Motivational Interviewing, trained counselors, and conducted a small pilot study to develop skills and refine the intervention. The second phase is this feasibility randomized controlled trial (RCT) to compare outcomes between: Group 1 - Women randomized to a 20-40 minute contraceptive counseling session based on the principles of motivational interviewing, vs. Group 2 - Women receiving usual clinic care. Population: Women, aged 15-29 years, presenting to the University of Chicago family planning clinic for termination of an unintended pregnancy. Hypothesis: A larger proportion of women who are randomized to receive the MI counseling intervention will be using very effective contraception 3 months after the intervention.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
June 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 17, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 19, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2014
CompletedJuly 30, 2014
July 1, 2014
9 months
June 17, 2013
July 29, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Use of very effective contraception
up to 3 months after termination of pregnancy appointment
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Correct, consistent use of contraceptive method
up to 3 months
Use of any contraceptive method
up to 3 months
Contraceptive method satisfaction
up to 3 months
Intention to continue current method
up to 3 months
Study Arms (2)
Group 1: Counseling Intervention
EXPERIMENTALContraceptive counseling session based on the principles of motivational interviewing
Group 2: Usual Care
NO INTERVENTIONThe standard clinic-based contraceptive counseling with no additional or theory-based contraceptive counseling session
Interventions
20-40 minute contraceptive counseling session based on the principles of motivational interviewing
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 15-29 years
- Presenting for elective termination of an unintended pregnancy
- Has not had contraceptive counseling from the team.
- Willing and able to understand and comply with study protocol
- Willing and able to sign an informed consent in English
You may not qualify if:
- Current pregnancy intended
- Current pregnancy desired
- Reason for pregnancy termination not elective (e.g. fetal anomalies, pregnancy resulted from rape or incest)
- Plans pregnancy within 6 months
- Has been administered any sedatives or cervical ripening agents
- For minors, must not be a ward of the state.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Chicago Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60615, United States
Related Publications (2)
Brown BP, Chor J, Hebert LE, Webb ME, Whitaker AK. Shared negative experiences of long-acting reversible contraception and their influence on contraceptive decision-making: a multi-methods study. Contraception. 2019 Apr;99(4):228-232. doi: 10.1016/j.contraception.2019.01.002. Epub 2019 Jan 24.
PMID: 30685284DERIVEDWhitaker AK, Quinn MT, Munroe E, Martins SL, Mistretta SQ, Gilliam ML. A motivational interviewing-based counseling intervention to increase postabortion uptake of contraception: A pilot randomized controlled trial. Patient Educ Couns. 2016 Oct;99(10):1663-9. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.05.011. Epub 2016 May 9.
PMID: 27211225DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Amy Whitaker, MD MS
University of Chicago
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 17, 2013
First Posted
June 19, 2013
Study Start
June 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2014
Last Updated
July 30, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-07