Bupropion for Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy
Smoking Cessation in Pregnancy: A Pilot Study Comparing Counseling With and Without Sustained-Release Bupropion
1 other identifier
interventional
135
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether bupropion SR increases cessation and/or smoking reduction among pregnant smokers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Oct 2001
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2001
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2004
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 14, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 11, 2013
CompletedJune 11, 2013
June 1, 2013
2.3 years
April 14, 2013
June 10, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
biologically verified smoking cessation or reduction
change in smoking from study enrollment to end of treatment (8 weeks) and at delivery
8 weeks and delivery
Secondary Outcomes (2)
adverse events reported during pregnancy
8 weeks and delivery
self reported smoking cessation or reduction
8 weeks and delivery
Other Outcomes (1)
depression
8 weeks and delivery
Study Arms (2)
Bupropion SR
EXPERIMENTALStudy medication (150 mg bupropion SR) daily for 14 days. Women still smoking at 2-weeks \& 4-weeks were encouraged to increase their medication to two times per day (150 mg bid). Women received smoking cessation counseling at baseline, 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORStudy medication (placebo) daily for 14 days. Women still smoking at 2-weeks \& 4-weeks were encouraged to increase their medication to two times per day. Women received smoking cessation counseling at baseline, 2, 4, 6, and 8 weeks.
Interventions
Comparison of bupropion SR or placebo + smoking cessation counseling
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Smoked at least one puff in the past 7 days
- Confirmed viable gestation
You may not qualify if:
- All patients found to have a non-viable fetus or major congenital anomaly
- History of seizure disorder
- Family history of seizure disorder
- History of severe head trauma
- History of anorexia nervosa or bulimia
- Current use of nicotine-replacement therapy
- Unstable medical or psychiatric condition
- Current use of an monoamine oxidase inhibitor or bupropion hydrochloride products
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Watching Over Mothers & Babies Foundationlead
- University of Arizonacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Watching over Mothers and Babies Foundation
Tucson, Arizona, 85712, United States
Related Publications (1)
Hajizadeh A, Howes S, Theodoulou A, Klemperer E, Hartmann-Boyce J, Livingstone-Banks J, Lindson N. Antidepressants for smoking cessation. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 May 24;5(5):CD000031. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000031.pub6.
PMID: 37230961DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Hugh S Miller, MD
Watching Over Mothers and Babies Foundation
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Medical Director
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 14, 2013
First Posted
June 11, 2013
Study Start
October 1, 2001
Primary Completion
January 1, 2004
Study Completion
January 1, 2004
Last Updated
June 11, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-06