Vouchers to Promote Tdap Vaccination
Retail Pharmacy Vouchers to Promote Tdap Vaccination for Adults Living With Infants
1 other identifier
interventional
149
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a small-scale randomized, placebo-controlled factorial trial of two interventions to increase Tetanus, diphtheria and acellular pertussis (Tdap) immunization rates among infant caregivers. Specifically, the trial will compare a full cost vs. $5 Tdap voucher with or without an educational video.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for early_phase_1
Started Jul 2013
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 20, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 22, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedApril 3, 2015
April 1, 2015
8 months
May 20, 2013
April 2, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Rate of Tdap Vaccination
The primary outcome of interest is the difference in vaccination rates between those who received the vouchers vs. those who did not and between those who received the educational video vs. those who did not. We are also interested in measuring whether the educational video acts as an effect modifier in the association between receipt of the voucher and vaccination rates.
5 months
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Proportion of all vouchers that are redeemed
5 months
Other Outcomes (1)
Feasibility of voucher distribution
5 months
Study Arms (2)
No Video: Full price & $5 off
ACTIVE COMPARATORParticipants will not view the pertussis video
Video: Full price & $5 off
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will watch a brief (\~ 1 minute) video about Tdap vaccination
Interventions
Participants will receive a voucher for the full price of a Tdap vaccine ($63.99) + a baby care product voucher or gift card
Participants will receive a voucher for $5 off a Tdap vaccine + a baby care product voucher or gift card.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All caregivers who report that they have never received Tdap
- Mothers who did not receive Tdap during their most recent pregnancy or since the birth of the child, even if she received Tdap during a previous pregnancy, as Tdap is now recommended for all pregnant women during each pregnancy.
- Previous receipt of a tetanus containing vaccine (i.e. Td or TT), regardless of the time interval since receipt of the tetanus-containing vaccine will be also eligible for the study.
- If a participant is certain they have not received Tdap within the past year but uncertain whether he/she has ever received Tdap, we will offer enrollment and encourage participants to obtain immunization records to confirm their status before voucher redemption. Rite Aid will follow their screening procedures which also includes assessing immunization status. Participants who do not know their Tdap vaccination status will receive the voucher intervention.
You may not qualify if:
- Any adult caregiver who has previously received Tdap
- For recently-pregnant women: If a mother who received Tdap during her most recent pregnancy (2nd trimester or 3rd trimester) or since the birth of the child. Also, if the mother is unsure of her vaccination status and possibly received the vaccine during this pregnancy or in the last year
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Children's Hospital of Philadelphialead
- Robert Wood Johnson Foundationcollaborator
- University of Pennsylvaniacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Karabots Primary Care Center - The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19139, United States
Related Publications (15)
Klein NP, Bartlett J, Rowhani-Rahbar A, Fireman B, Baxter R. Waning protection after fifth dose of acellular pertussis vaccine in children. N Engl J Med. 2012 Sep 13;367(11):1012-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1200850.
PMID: 22970945BACKGROUNDCherry JD. Epidemic pertussis in 2012--the resurgence of a vaccine-preventable disease. N Engl J Med. 2012 Aug 30;367(9):785-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJMp1209051. Epub 2012 Aug 15. No abstract available.
PMID: 22894554BACKGROUNDHealy CM, Rench MA, Baker CJ. Implementation of cocooning against pertussis in a high-risk population. Clin Infect Dis. 2011 Jan 15;52(2):157-62. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciq001.
PMID: 21288837BACKGROUNDCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Pertussis--United States, 1997-2000. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2002 Feb 1;51(4):73-6.
PMID: 11837909BACKGROUNDBisgard KM, Pascual FB, Ehresmann KR, Miller CA, Cianfrini C, Jennings CE, Rebmann CA, Gabel J, Schauer SL, Lett SM. Infant pertussis: who was the source? Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2004 Nov;23(11):985-9. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000145263.37198.2b.
PMID: 15545851BACKGROUNDWendelboe AM, Njamkepo E, Bourillon A, Floret DD, Gaudelus J, Gerber M, Grimprel E, Greenberg D, Halperin S, Liese J, Munoz-Rivas F, Teyssou R, Guiso N, Van Rie A; Infant Pertussis Study Group. Transmission of Bordetella pertussis to young infants. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2007 Apr;26(4):293-9. doi: 10.1097/01.inf.0000258699.64164.6d.
PMID: 17414390BACKGROUNDCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Updated recommendations for use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid and acellular pertussis vaccine (Tdap) in pregnant women and persons who have or anticipate having close contact with an infant aged <12 months --- Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2011. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2011 Oct 21;60(41):1424-6.
PMID: 22012116BACKGROUNDCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Updated recommendations for use of tetanus toxoid, reduced diphtheria toxoid, and acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine in adults aged 65 years and older - Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices (ACIP), 2012. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012 Jun 29;61(25):468-70.
PMID: 22739778BACKGROUNDAdvisory Committee on Immunization Practices. Recommended adult immunization schedule: United States, 2012. Ann Intern Med. 2012 Feb 7;156(3):211-7. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-156-3-201202070-00388. Epub 2012 Jan 31. No abstract available.
PMID: 22298576BACKGROUNDLessin HR, Edwards KM; Committee On Practice And Ambulatory Medicine; Committee On Infectious Diseases. Immunizing parents and other close family contacts in the pediatric office setting. Pediatrics. 2012 Jan;129(1):e247-53. doi: 10.1542/peds.2011-2937. Epub 2011 Dec 26.
PMID: 22201157BACKGROUNDCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Adult vaccination coverage--United States, 2010. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2012 Feb 3;61(4):66-72.
PMID: 22298302BACKGROUNDWalter EB, Allred N, Rowe-West B, Chmielewski K, Kretsinger K, Dolor RJ. Cocooning infants: Tdap immunization for new parents in the pediatric office. Acad Pediatr. 2009 Sep-Oct;9(5):344-7. doi: 10.1016/j.acap.2009.05.027. Epub 2009 Jul 12.
PMID: 19596219BACKGROUNDBearden DT, Holt T. Statewide impact of pharmacist-delivered adult influenza vaccinations. Am J Prev Med. 2005 Dec;29(5):450-2. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2005.08.003.
PMID: 16376709BACKGROUNDEades CE, Ferguson JS, O'Carroll RE. Public health in community pharmacy: a systematic review of pharmacist and consumer views. BMC Public Health. 2011 Jul 21;11:582. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-582.
PMID: 21777456BACKGROUNDCrawford ND, Blaney S, Amesty S, Rivera AV, Turner AK, Ompad DC, Fuller CM. Individual- and neighborhood-level characteristics associated with support of in-pharmacy vaccination among ESAP-registered pharmacies: pharmacists' role in reducing racial/ethnic disparities in influenza vaccinations in New York City. J Urban Health. 2011 Feb;88(1):176-85. doi: 10.1007/s11524-010-9541-6.
PMID: 21279450BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kristen A Feemster, M.D.
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- early phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- FACTORIAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 20, 2013
First Posted
May 22, 2013
Study Start
July 1, 2013
Primary Completion
March 1, 2014
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
April 3, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-04