A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Three Experimental Drugs Compared With Telaprevir (a Licensed Product) in People With Hepatitis C Virus Infection Who Have Not Had Treatment Before
MALACHITE 1
A Randomized, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-450/Ritonavir/ABT-267 and ABT-333 Co-administered With and Without Ribavirin Compared to Telaprevir Co-administered With Pegylated Interferon α-2a and Ribavirin in Treatment-Naïve Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1 Virus Infection (MALACHITE I)
2 other identifiers
interventional
311
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
This is a study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of three experimental drugs compared with telaprevir (a licensed product) in people with hepatitis C virus infection who have not had treatment before.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Mar 2013
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 8, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 15, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2015
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 22, 2016
CompletedJune 6, 2018
July 1, 2016
1.7 years
April 8, 2013
November 4, 2015
May 2, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Percentage of Participants With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks After Treatment (SVR12) - Primary Efficacy Analyses
The percentage of participants with sustained virologic response (plasma Hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid \[HCV RNA\] level less than the lower limit of quantitation \[\< LLOQ\]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Mean Change From Baseline to the Final Treatment Visit in Short-Form 36 Version 2 Health Status Survey (SF-36V2) Mental Component Summary (MCS)
From Day 1 of treatment up to 12 weeks for Arms A, C and D and up to 24 or 48 weeks for Arms B and E
Mean Change From Baseline to the Final Treatment Visit in SF-36V2 Physical Component Summary (PCS)
From Day 1 of treatment up to 12 weeks for Arms A, C and D and up to 24 or 48 weeks for Arms B and E
Percentage of Participants With SVR12 - Secondary Efficacy Analyses
12 weeks after the last actual dose of active study drug
Percentage of Participants With Virologic Failure During Treatment
12 weeks for Arms A, C and D and 24 weeks or 48 weeks for Arms B and E
Percentage of Participants With Post-treatment Relapse
Within 24 weeks post treatment
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (5)
Arm A: 3-DAA + RBV in GT1a
EXPERIMENTALABT-450/r/ABT-267 150 mg/100 mg/25 mg once daily (QD) and ABT-333 250 mg twice daily (BID) and weight-based RBV for 12 weeks (3 direct-acting antivirals \[DAAs\] with RBV in GT1a)
Arm B: TPV/PR in GT1a
ACTIVE COMPARATORTelaprevir (TPV) 750 mg every 8 hours (q8h) and pegIFN 180 µg/week and weight-based RBV (PR) for 12 weeks followed by an additional 12 or 36 weeks of pegIFN and weight-based RBV according to response guided therapy per the prescribing information for telaprevir (telaprevir with pegIFN/RBV in GT1a)
Arm C: 3-DAA + RBV in GT1b
EXPERIMENTALABT-450/r/ABT-267 150 mg/100 mg/25 mg QD and ABT-333 250 mg BID and weight-based RBV for 12 weeks (3 DAAs with RBV in GT1b)
Arm D: 3-DAA in GT1b
EXPERIMENTALABT-450/r/ABT-267 150 mg/100 mg/25 mg QD and ABT-333 250 mg BID for 12 weeks (3 DAAs without RBV in GT1b)
Arm E: TPV/PR in GT1b
ACTIVE COMPARATORTelaprevir 750 mg q8h and pegIFN 180 µg/week and weight-based RBV for 12 weeks followed by an additional 12 or 36 weeks of pegIFN and weight-based RBV according to response guided therapy per the prescribing information for telaprevir (telaprevir with pegIFN/RBV in GT1b)
Interventions
Tablet; ABT-450 coformulated with ritonavir and ABT-267, ABT-333 tablet
Tablet
Pre-filled syringe
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males or females between 18 and 65 years, inclusive, at time of Screening
- Females must be post-menopausal for more than 2 years or surgically sterile or practicing abstinence/specific forms of birth control
- Subject has never received antiviral treatment for hepatitis C infection
- Chronic HCV Genotype-1 infection prior to study enrollment
You may not qualify if:
- Positive test result for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) or anti-Human Immunodeficiency virus antibody (HIV Ab)
- Females who are pregnant or plan to become pregnant, or breastfeeding
- Any current or past clinical evidence of cirrhosis
- Screening laboratory analyses that showing abnormal laboratory results
- Use of contraindicated medications within 2 weeks of dosing and subject with contraindication for telaprevir, pegIFN and RBV
- Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol
- Positive screen for drugs or alcohol
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- AbbVielead
Related Publications (1)
Dore GJ, Conway B, Luo Y, Janczewska E, Knysz B, Liu Y, Streinu-Cercel A, Caruntu FA, Curescu M, Skoien R, Ghesquiere W, Mazur W, Soza A, Fuster F, Greenbloom S, Motoc A, Arama V, Shaw D, Tornai I, Sasadeusz J, Dalgard O, Sullivan D, Liu X, Kapoor M, Campbell A, Podsadecki T. Efficacy and safety of ombitasvir/paritaprevir/r and dasabuvir compared to IFN-containing regimens in genotype 1 HCV patients: The MALACHITE-I/II trials. J Hepatol. 2016 Jan;64(1):19-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2015.08.015. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
PMID: 26321288RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Global Medical Information
- Organization
- AbbVie
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Yan Luo, MD, PhD
AbbVie
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 8, 2013
First Posted
May 15, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
November 1, 2014
Study Completion
July 1, 2015
Last Updated
June 6, 2018
Results First Posted
February 22, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-07