Peripheral Stimulation Device to Improve Coronary Flow Reserve in Coronary Artery Disease
PERCCAD
1 other identifier
interventional
10
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of the PERCCAD Study is to investigate the effect of the gekoTM device (a non-invasive calf muscle stimulator approved for use to improve blood flow by Health Canada) on coronary blood flow in order to assess its potential role as a therapeutic modality for the treatment of symptomatic coronary artery disease (CAD). This will occur in patients already undergoing coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as part of their usual medical care. Further, the investigators will also assess the overall effect on blood flow in the body using non-invasive techniques. The primary objective of the PERCCAD study is to assess the effect of the gekoTM device on coronary blood flow in patients with symptomatic CAD who are undergoing invasive angiographic assessment and management with PCI. This evaluation of the gekoTM device is to be performed at the time of the patient's already planned invasive assessment and management so that invasive data can be collected without exposing the patient to risks other than those already associated with their planned procedure and usual clinical care. The secondary objective of the study is to assess the effect of muscle stimulation with the gekoTM device on endothelial function and peripheral blood flow measured via non-invasive techniques.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_1 coronary-artery-disease
Started Jul 2013
Typical duration for phase_1 coronary-artery-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 8, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 15, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2015
CompletedNovember 26, 2015
November 1, 2015
1 year
May 8, 2013
November 25, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change in Coronary Flow Reserve following stimulation with gekoTM device
The change in the effect of the gekoTM device on coronary blood flow as measured by coronary flow reserve using a Doppler tipped coronary flow wire inserted into the coronary artery tree via a percutaneous technique, will be measured at baseline, after 120 sec of stimulation with the gekoTM device on low frequency setting, and after 120 sec of stimulation with the gekoTM device on high frequency setting
Time = 0; Time = post 120 sec stimulation (low setting); Time = post 120 sec stimulation (high setting)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Change in Popliteal artery vessel diameter following 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Time = 0; Time = post 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Change in Popliteal artery vessel Doppler flow velocity following 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Time = 0; Time = post 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Change in Endothelial function following 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Time = 0; Time = post 60 mins stimulation with gekoTM device
Study Arms (1)
gekoTM device application
EXPERIMENTALSingle arm study. Application of gekoTM device as described above with assessment of effect on coronary flow and endothelial function.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 18 - 80.
- Symptomatic coronary artery disease and already undergoing invasive angiographic assessment and percutaneous coronary intervention.
You may not qualify if:
- Significant valvular heart disease or left ventricular dysfunction.
- Contraindication to the administration of intracoronary adenosine.
- Latex allergy.
- Significant peripheral motor neuropathy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
London Health Sciences Centre
London, Ontario, N6A5A5, Canada
Related Publications (24)
Loh PH, Cleland JG, Louis AA, Kennard ED, Cook JF, Caplin JL, Barsness GW, Lawson WE, Soran OZ, Michaels AD. Enhanced external counterpulsation in the treatment of chronic refractory angina: a long-term follow-up outcome from the International Enhanced External Counterpulsation Patient Registry. Clin Cardiol. 2008 Apr;31(4):159-64. doi: 10.1002/clc.20117.
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PMID: 11482918BACKGROUNDMichaels AD, Accad M, Ports TA, Grossman W. Left ventricular systolic unloading and augmentation of intracoronary pressure and Doppler flow during enhanced external counterpulsation. Circulation. 2002 Sep 3;106(10):1237-42. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000028336.95629.b0.
PMID: 12208799BACKGROUNDYang DY, Wu GF. Vasculoprotective properties of enhanced external counterpulsation for coronary artery disease: beyond the hemodynamics. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Jun 5;166(1):38-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.04.003. Epub 2012 May 4.
PMID: 22560950BACKGROUNDJawad H. The effect of a novel electrical stimulation method for improving lower limb blood flow in healthy volunteers. 2012
BACKGROUNDTucker A, Maass A, Bain D, Chen LH, Azzam M, Dawson H, Johnston A. Augmentation of venous, arterial and microvascular blood supply in the leg by isometric neuromuscular stimulation via the peroneal nerve. Int J Angiol. 2010 Spring;19(1):e31-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0031-1278361.
PMID: 22477572BACKGROUNDAkhtar M, Wu GF, Du ZM, Zheng ZS, Michaels AD. Effect of external counterpulsation on plasma nitric oxide and endothelin-1 levels. Am J Cardiol. 2006 Jul 1;98(1):28-30. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2006.01.053. Epub 2006 May 3.
PMID: 16784915BACKGROUNDBonetti PO, Barsness GW, Keelan PC, Schnell TI, Pumper GM, Kuvin JT, Schnall RP, Holmes DR, Higano ST, Lerman A. Enhanced external counterpulsation improves endothelial function in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2003 May 21;41(10):1761-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(03)00329-2.
PMID: 12767662BACKGROUNDRubinshtein R, Kuvin JT, Soffler M, Lennon RJ, Lavi S, Nelson RE, Pumper GM, Lerman LO, Lerman A. Assessment of endothelial function by non-invasive peripheral arterial tonometry predicts late cardiovascular adverse events. Eur Heart J. 2010 May;31(9):1142-8. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq010. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
PMID: 20181680BACKGROUNDGokce N, Keaney JF Jr, Hunter LM, Watkins MT, Menzoian JO, Vita JA. Risk stratification for postoperative cardiovascular events via noninvasive assessment of endothelial function: a prospective study. Circulation. 2002 Apr 2;105(13):1567-72. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000012543.55874.47.
PMID: 11927524BACKGROUNDBonetti PO, Pumper GM, Higano ST, Holmes DR Jr, Kuvin JT, Lerman A. Noninvasive identification of patients with early coronary atherosclerosis by assessment of digital reactive hyperemia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Dec 7;44(11):2137-41. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.08.062.
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PMID: 6234109BACKGROUNDCollins P. Coronary flow reserve. Br Heart J. 1993 Apr;69(4):279-81. doi: 10.1136/hrt.69.4.279. No abstract available.
PMID: 8489855BACKGROUNDWilson RF, Johnson MR, Marcus ML, Aylward PE, Skorton DJ, Collins S, White CW. The effect of coronary angioplasty on coronary flow reserve. Circulation. 1988 Apr;77(4):873-85. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.77.4.873.
PMID: 2964950BACKGROUNDDe Bruyne B, Baudhuin T, Melin JA, Pijls NH, Sys SU, Bol A, Paulus WJ, Heyndrickx GR, Wijns W. Coronary flow reserve calculated from pressure measurements in humans. Validation with positron emission tomography. Circulation. 1994 Mar;89(3):1013-22. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.89.3.1013.
PMID: 8124786BACKGROUNDCasella G, Leibig M, Schiele TM, Schrepf R, Seelig V, Stempfle HU, Erdin P, Rieber J, Konig A, Siebert U, Klauss V. Are high doses of intracoronary adenosine an alternative to standard intravenous adenosine for the assessment of fractional flow reserve? Am Heart J. 2004 Oct;148(4):590-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2004.04.008.
PMID: 15459587BACKGROUNDMurtagh B, Higano S, Lennon R, Mathew V, Holmes DR Jr, Lerman A. Role of incremental doses of intracoronary adenosine for fractional flow reserve assessment. Am Heart J. 2003 Jul;146(1):99-105. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8703(03)00120-0.
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PMID: 11011341BACKGROUNDZijlstra F, Juilliere Y, Serruys PW, Roelandt JR. Value and limitations of intracoronary adenosine for the assessment of coronary flow reserve. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn. 1988;15(2):76-80. doi: 10.1002/ccd.1810150203.
PMID: 3180211BACKGROUNDKuvin JT, Patel AR, Sliney KA, Pandian NG, Sheffy J, Schnall RP, Karas RH, Udelson JE. Assessment of peripheral vascular endothelial function with finger arterial pulse wave amplitude. Am Heart J. 2003 Jul;146(1):168-74. doi: 10.1016/S0002-8703(03)00094-2.
PMID: 12851627BACKGROUNDKuvin JT, Mammen A, Mooney P, Alsheikh-Ali AA, Karas RH. Assessment of peripheral vascular endothelial function in the ambulatory setting. Vasc Med. 2007 Feb;12(1):13-6. doi: 10.1177/1358863X06076227.
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PMID: 19467447BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Shahar Lavi, MD
London Health Sciences Centre
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principle Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 8, 2013
First Posted
May 15, 2013
Study Start
July 1, 2013
Primary Completion
July 1, 2014
Study Completion
October 1, 2015
Last Updated
November 26, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-11