Study Stopped
The protocol experienced slow accrual.
Resveratrol and Cardiovascular Health in the Elderly
2 other identifiers
interventional
73
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Background: \- Resveratrol is a compound found in the skin of red grapes. It is being tested to see if it can have positive effects on human health. Lab studies show that it may help lower blood sugar, improve heart and blood vessel health, and prevent cancer. Researchers want to test different dose levels of Resveratrol to see what kind of effects it has on older overweight people. It will be tested in healthy volunteers at least 50 years of age. Objectives: \- To test the effects of different dose levels of Resveratrol on heart and blood vessel health. Eligibility: \- Healthy overweight nonsmoking volunteers at least 50 years of age. Design:
- This study will involve a screening visit and four study visits. Some of the study visits will involve overnight inpatient stays.
- Participants will be screened with a physical exam and medical history. Blood and urine samples will be collected. They will be given a list of foods that they should avoid eating while on the study.
- Participants will be separated into three groups. Two groups will take different dose levels of the study drug. The third group will take a placebo.
- At the first study visit, participants will stay in the clinical center overnight for 2 days of tests. They will provide blood and urine samples and have body scans to measure fat and muscle mass. They will also have exercise tests. A muscle biopsy will also be performed. At this visit, they will receive their dose of the study drug. They will continue to take this dose for as long as they are on the study.
- The second visit will be 16 weeks after the first one. It will take only 2 hours, and repeat most of the tests from the screening visit.
- The third visit will be 16 weeks later. It will involve an overnight stay. Most of the tests from the second visit will be repeated.
- The fourth and final visit will be 16 weeks later. It will involve an overnight stay. Most of the tests from the initial study visit (including the scans and the exercise tests) will be repeated.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Jul 2015
Longer than P75 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 25, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 14, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 21, 2022
CompletedDecember 23, 2022
December 1, 2022
5.1 years
April 25, 2013
December 21, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
To determine if oral resveratrol administered for 12 months will blunt the aging associated increase in vascular stiffness as measured by Pulse Wave Velocity (PWV).
Decreased rate of age associated arterial stiffening
Week 16, 32, 52
Secondary Outcomes (1)
To determine if oral resveratrol administered for 12 months will improve exercise capacity as measured by MVO2-treadmill.
Week 16, 32, 52
Study Arms (3)
Placebo Comparator
PLACEBO COMPARATOR2x/day orally
Resveratrol 1
EXPERIMENTAL75 mg, 2x/day orally
Resveratrol 2
EXPERIMENTAL150 mg, 2x/day orally
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Male or Female, age 50 years or older
- BMI greater than or equal to 25 or less than or equal to 35 and weight less than 300 pounds.
- Participants must provide their own consent.
- Females must be menopausal or have had a bilateral oophorectomy.
- If over 55 years old: no menses for 12 months or longer. Women over 55 years old who haven't had a period for a year will be considered menopausal and do not need a FSH test.
- If 50-55 years old: no menses for 12 months AND an FSH level greater than or equal to 20. Women between 50 and 55 years old who haven't had a period for a year, will need FSH test. If their FSH test is more than 20, they will be considered menopausal. If their FSH test is less than 20, they will not be eligible to participate.
You may not qualify if:
- Liver Function Tests (LFT) greater than 2 times normal.
- Abnormal thyroid function, as evidenced by Free T3, t4, Free T4 or TSH +/- 5% of the lab reference ranges
- History of diabetes (gestational diabetes ok).
- Hemoglobin A1C greater than 6.5 and/or fasating serum glucose greater than or equal to 126 mg/dL.
- Renal dysfunction (GFR less than 60 mL/min).
- Abnormal Coagulation profile (PT/PTT and INR).
- Medications: (Due to potential interaction with resveratrol)
- Cholesterol medications Atorvastatin(Lipitor) Rosuvastatin (Crestor), Simvastatin (Zocor), Gemfibrazole (Lopid), Niacin (Niacor), etc.
- Aspirin greater than 81 mg
- Taking medicines that may increase the risk of bleeding such as Coumadin (warfarin), Plavix (clopidogrel), Xarelto (rivaroxaban), Pradaxa (dabgatran), Eliquis (apixaban) or Heparin (blood thinning medications) due to their potential interaction with resveratrol and the increased risk for bleeding with the muscle biopsy.
- Taking supplements such as Ginkgo biloba, Ginseng or Ginger due to their increased risk of bleeding with the muscle biopsy.
- Chronic (daily) use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) such as Motrin (Ibuprofen), Advil (Ibuprofen) or Naprosyn (Naproxen)-due to potential interaction with resveratrol. (Occasional use is ok if the participant does not take them 4 days before and 3 days after the muscle biopsy procedure).
- Anti-diabetic medications: Insulin, Metformin (Glucophage, Avandamet, Glibomet, etc), Rosiglitazone (Avandia), Exenatide (Byetta), Sitagliptin (Januvia), etc
- Testosterone and estrogen supplement
- Vitamin supplements containing resveratrol
- +17 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Institute of Aging, Clinical Research Unit
Baltimore, Maryland, 21224, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ajoy C Karikkineth, M.D.
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- NIH
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 25, 2013
First Posted
April 29, 2013
Study Start
July 14, 2015
Primary Completion
July 31, 2020
Study Completion
December 21, 2022
Last Updated
December 23, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12