NCT01838265

Brief Summary

  1. 1.Using multiparametric MRI Ultrasound-guided or MRI-guided biopsies will allow more accurate sampling of the tumors and therefore will increase the rate of "progression" on early (first and second) surveillance biopsies and decrease the rate of "progression" on late (third and further) surveillance biopsies compared to Transrectal Ultrasound-guided biopsies.
  2. 2.Quality of life (QoL) will be similar in patients undergoing MRI Ultrasound or MRI-guided and Transrectal Ultrasound-guided biopsies.
  3. 3.Biomarker expression levels will correlate with biopsy progression.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2012

Completed
9 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 18, 2013

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 24, 2013

Completed
5.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 8, 2014

Status Verified

December 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

April 18, 2013

Last Update Submit

December 5, 2014

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Rate of Progression in Subjects undergoing MRIus Biopsy vs Standard Ultrasound biopsy

    To determine of multiparametric MRIus-guided biopsies increase the rate of progression on early (first two) biopsies in men undergoing active surveillance as compared with early detection using standard ultrasound biopsy.

    42 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Expression Levels of Biomarkers from biopsies collected with MRI-us Biopsy vs Standard Ultrasound Biopsy

    42 months

  • Effect of MRI Monitoring on Health-Related Quality of Life

    42 months

Study Arms (2)

AS: Active Surveillance Alone

Active Surveillance Alone (AS). Transrectal Ultrasound-guided biopsies within 6 months of enrollment and at 1 year intervals thereafter (maximum four biopsies).

Procedure: Transrectal Ultrasound-Guided BiopsyBehavioral: Expanded Prostate Cancer index Composite QuestionnaireBehavioral: Short-Form 12 of Health Related Quality of Life QuestionnaireBehavioral: Memorial Anxiety Scale for Prostate CancerProcedure: Plasma/Serum Sample for biomarkersProcedure: Urine Sample for BiomarkersProcedure: Blood Tests for Blood Urea Nitrogen and CreatinineProcedure: Blood Test for Serum PSA

MRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

MRI-Managed Active Surveillance (MRI-AS). MRI Ultrasound or MRI-guided biopsies within 6 months of enrollment and at 1 year intervals thereafter (maximum four biopsies)

Procedure: MRI Ultrasound BiopsyBehavioral: Expanded Prostate Cancer index Composite QuestionnaireBehavioral: Short-Form 12 of Health Related Quality of Life QuestionnaireBehavioral: Memorial Anxiety Scale for Prostate CancerProcedure: Plasma/Serum Sample for biomarkersProcedure: Urine Sample for BiomarkersProcedure: Blood Tests for Blood Urea Nitrogen and CreatinineProcedure: Blood Test for Serum PSA

Interventions

Active Surveillance Alone (AS). Transrectal Ultrasound-guided biopsies within 6 months of enrollment and at 1 year intervals thereafter (maximum four biopsies).

Also known as: TRUS
AS: Active Surveillance Alone

MRI-Managed Active Surveillance (MRI-AS). MRI Ultrasound or MRI-guided biopsies within 6 months of enrollment and at 1 year intervals thereafter (maximum four biopsies)

MRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Quality of life questionnaire obtained at Baseline, and at 12, 24 and 36 months after initial biopsy

Also known as: EPIC
AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Quality of life questionnaire obtained at Baseline, and at 12, 24 and 36 months after initial biopsy

Also known as: SF-12, SF-12 HRQOL
AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Quality of life questionnaire obtained at Baseline, and at 12, 24 and 36 months after initial biopsy

Also known as: MAX-PC
AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Plasma/Serum Sample for biomarkers obtained at Baseline, and at 12, 24 and 36 months after initial biopsy for correlative studies (CTC, fcDNA, SNPs)

AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Urine Sample for biomarkers obtained at Baseline, and at 12, 24, and 36 months for correlative studies (hypermethylated DNA)

AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Blood Tests for Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) and Creatinine obtained at 0 - 6 months, and at 12, 24, and 36 months from initial biopsy. This is optional, subject may refuse

AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Blood test for Serum PSA obtained at Baseline, at every 6 months up to 36 months from initial biopsy.

Also known as: PSA test
AS: Active Surveillance AloneMRI-AS: MRI+ Active Surveillance

Eligibility Criteria

Age35 Years - 75 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Low risk male patients with early stage T1 - T2a prostate adenocarcinoma, based on a digital rectal exam palpation. Patients must also have less than three positive cores with \< 50% of a single core; and Gleason score 3 + 3 = 6 or less.

You may qualify if:

  • Biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • Biopsy must consist of at least 8 cores.
  • Enrollment is =\< 1 year from diagnosis.
  • One or two biopsy cores with less than 50% tumor present in each core and Gleason score =\< 6 (3+3).
  • Candidate for multiparametric MRI.
  • T1-T2a disease based on digital rectal exam.
  • No concurrent, active malignancy, other than nonmetastatic skin cancer or early stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia (well-differentiated small cell lymphocytic lymphoma). If a prior malignancy is in remission for \>= 5 years then the patient is eligible.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Zubrod performance status \< 2.
  • Patients must agree to fill out the psychosocial questionnaires.
  • Age \>= 35 and =\< 75 years

You may not qualify if:

  • Not biopsy confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate.
  • Biopsy consists of less than 8 cores.
  • Three or more biopsy cores are positive.
  • Gleason score \>= 3+4=7.
  • A single core has \>= 50% involvement with Gleason score =6 (3+3) or less.
  • DCE-MRI study before enrollment.
  • Inability to undergo MRI exam.
  • Greater than T2a disease based on digital rectal exam.
  • Concurrent, active malignancy, other than nonmetastatic skin cancer or early stage chronic lymphocytic leukemia (well-differentiated small cell lymphocytic lymphoma). If a prior malignancy is in remission for \< 5 years then the patient is ineligible
  • Inability to understand or unwilling to sign a written informed consent document.
  • Zubrod performance status \>= 2.
  • Patient unwilling to fill out the psychosocial questionnaires.
  • Age \< 35 or \> 75.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33136, United States

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

Biopsy tumor tissue, blood and urine samples for correlative studies (circulating tumor cells (CTC), free-circulating DNA (fcDNA) and single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic Neoplasms

Interventions

BiomarkersHematologic TestsBlood Urea NitrogenCreatinineProstate-Specific Antigen

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Genital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Biological FactorsClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisInvestigative TechniquesBlood Chemical AnalysisClinical Chemistry TestsKidney Function TestsDiagnostic Techniques, UrologicalImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsKallikreinsSerine EndopeptidasesEndopeptidasesPeptide HydrolasesHydrolasesEnzymesEnzymes and CoenzymesSerine ProteasesProstatic Secretory ProteinsSeminal Plasma ProteinsSeminal ProteinsProteinsAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsAntigens, NeoplasmAntigensBiomarkers, Tumor

Study Officials

  • Dipen Parekh, MD

    University of Miami

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Alan Pollack, MD

    University of Miami

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Sanoj Punnen, MD

    University of Miami

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 18, 2013

First Posted

April 24, 2013

Study Start

August 1, 2012

Primary Completion

August 1, 2018

Last Updated

December 8, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-12

Locations