Sunitinib in Never-Smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma
A Phase II Trial of Sunitinib in Never-smokers With Lung Adenocarcinoma: Identification of Oncogenic Alterations Underlying Sunitinib Sensitivity
1 other identifier
interventional
13
1 country
4
Brief Summary
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial, which tests the safety and effectiveness of an investigational drug to learn whether the drug works in treating a specific cancer. "Investigational" means that the drug is being studied. It also means that the FDA has not yet approved sunitinib for your type of cancer. Sunitinib has been approved by the FDA for treatment of gastrointestinal stromal tumors, advanced renal cell carcinoma and advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors. While most chemotherapies work by interfering with cancer cell replication, sunitinib works by blocking certain protein signals within the cell. Because sunitinib works differently from standard intravenous chemotherapies, we call it a "targeted therapy." This drug has also been used in other research studies and information from those other research studies suggests that this agent may help to slow the growth of some NSCLC tumors. In this research study, we are looking to see if sunitinib may stop certain NSCLC tumors from growing. The study focuses on a type of NSCLC, adenocarcinoma, which has previously been found to be more sensitive to other kinds of oral targeted therapies. This study will focus specifically on (1) adenocarcinoma tumors that do not carry a mutation in a known cancer gene (EGFR, KRAS, or ALK) and occur in patients that never smoked (less than 100 cigarettes in their lifetime) or (2) adenocarcinoma tumors that have a mutation in the RET gene.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2 lung-cancer
Started May 2013
Typical duration for phase_2 lung-cancer
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 9, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 11, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 4, 2018
CompletedOctober 31, 2018
October 1, 2018
4.3 years
April 9, 2013
January 30, 2018
October 3, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Percentage of patients with evidence of complete or partial response per RECIST1.1 criteria.
ORR was assessed at 6 weeks post-registration and every 6 weeks until date of documented disease progression or death, up to January 23, 2017 (approximately 44 months).
Study Arms (1)
Sunitinib
EXPERIMENTAL42 day cycle, taken orally every day for the first 28 days followed by 14 days off
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed advanced (stage IV or recurrent) non-small cell lung cancer
- Adenocarcinoma histology of any variant, including adenosquamous histology
- Wild-type for mutations in EGFR, KRAS and ALK
- Must have \< 100 cigarettes smoked lifetime OR known to harbor a RET rearrangement OR another potentially targetable genomic alteration as defined per protocol
- Disease must be measureable per RECIST 1.1
- At least one prior systemic therapy (adjuvant or palliative)
- years or older
- Life expectancy of greater than 4 weeks
- Adequate ECOG performance status 0 or 1
- Adequate organ function as defined in the protocol
- Adequate tumor tissue for the correlative analyses on study, or must undergo a biopsy to obtain adequate tissue
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breastfeeding
- Chemotherapy within 4 weeks of entering study, or lack of recover from adverse events to grade 1 or less due to systemic agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier
- Radiation therapy within 2 weeks prior to entering study
- Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to entering the study
- Receiving any other investigational agents
- Known untreated, symptomatic or progressive brain metastases; presence of carcinomatous meningitis; history of intracranial hemorrhage or brain metastases requiring chronic steroids
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib
- Use of certain inhibitors and inducers of CYP3A4
- Grade 3 or 4 hemoptysis or hemorrhage within 4 weeks prior to study entry
- History of significant bleeding disorder unrelated to cancer
- Poorly controlled hypertension
- Severe cardiovascular disease
- Prolongation of corrected QT interval
- History of a different malignancy except: cervical cancer in situ, basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, low risk centralized prostate cancer
- HIV positive on combination antiretroviral therapy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02214, United States
Beth Isreal Deaconess Medical Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Brigham and Women's Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
Related Publications (2)
Cooper AJ, Kobayashi Y, Kim D, Clifford SE, Kravets S, Dahlberg SE, Chambers ES, Li J, Rangachari D, Nguyen T, Costa DB, Rabin MS, Wagle N, Sholl LM, Janne PA, Oxnard GR. Identification of a RAS-activating TMEM87A-RASGRF1 Fusion in an Exceptional Responder to Sunitinib with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2020 Aug 1;26(15):4072-4079. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-20-0397. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
PMID: 32312893DERIVEDWu H, Shih JY, Yang JC. Rapid Response to Sunitinib in a Patient with Lung Adenocarcinoma Harboring KIF5B-RET Fusion Gene. J Thorac Oncol. 2015 Sep;10(9):e95-e96. doi: 10.1097/JTO.0000000000000611. No abstract available.
PMID: 26291023DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
This study was closed to accrual due to slow enrollment.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Principal Investigator: Geoffrey Oxnard, MD
- Organization
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Geoffrey Oxnard, MD
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prinicipal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 9, 2013
First Posted
April 11, 2013
Study Start
May 1, 2013
Primary Completion
August 1, 2017
Study Completion
January 1, 2018
Last Updated
October 31, 2018
Results First Posted
September 4, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10