Gastrointestinal Safety Evaluation of Two Over the Counter Analgesics
A Study to Investigate the Gastrointestinal Safety of OTC Analgesics in Healthy Volunteers by Endoscopic Examination
1 other identifier
interventional
28
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluated the effect of oral fast-dissolving formulations of paracetamol and ibuprofen on the lining of the stomach and duodenum (gastrointestinal mucosa). Endoscopic examinations were conducted to determine the gastrointestinal damage produced post a 7 day treatment regimen.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Feb 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
February 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 28, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 2, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
March 31, 2014
CompletedMarch 31, 2014
July 1, 2013
5 months
March 28, 2013
June 20, 2013
February 13, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Gastromucosal Damage (GMD) Score of Paracetamol Tablet vs Ibuprofen Capsule
Endoscopic examination of the upper gastrointestinal mucosa evaluated the extent of mucosal injury to the stomach and the duodenum separately using a 5-point Lanza scale, ranging from 0: normal stomach; 1: mucosal hemorrhages; 2: one or two erosions; 3: numerous areas of erosions; and 4: more than 10 erosions or ulcer.
Day 7
Secondary Outcomes (4)
GMD Scores of Paracetamol Tablet; Ibuprofen Capsule; Ibuprofen Tablet; and Placebo Tablet
Day 7
Duodenal Mucosal Damage (DMD) Scores
Day 7
Incidence of Gastric and/or Duodenal Mucosal Injury
Day 7
Incidence of Fecal Occult Blood
Day 7
Study Arms (4)
Paracetamol Tablet
ACTIVE COMPARATORParacetamol 500 mg tablet, 2 tablets administered 4 times a day (QID) with water.
Ibuprofen Tablet
ACTIVE COMPARATORIbuprofen 400 mg tablet, 2 tablets administered three times a day (TID) with water
Placebo Tablet
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo tablets, 2 tablets QID administered with water.
Ibuprofen Capsule
ACTIVE COMPARATORIbuprofen 400 mg liquid gel capsules, 2 tablets, TID administered with water
Interventions
Liquid gelation capsules or tablets of 400 mg strength
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Body Mass Index: 18-30 kg/m\^2
- Body Weight 60-80 kg
- Participant with both a normal stomach and proximal duodenum mucosa as evidenced by endoscopic results
You may not qualify if:
- Participant with evidence of current/active, or a history of gastrointestinal disease
- Participant with a history of renal disease, pulmonary edema, cardiomyopathy, liver disease, intrinsic coagulation defects, bleeding diseases or anticoagulant therapy
- Participant with a history of using antacids, H2 receptor antagonists, proton pump inhibitors, or misoprostol more than twice a month or has used any of these medications within 1 week of Visit 1.
- Participant with a current or recurrent disease, within 12 months of Visit 1, that could affect the action, absorption, disposition, or excretion of the study treatments or evaluation of the clinical or laboratory tests
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- GlaxoSmithKlinelead
Study Sites (1)
Houston Institute for Clinical Research
Houston, Texas, 77074, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- GSK Response Center
- Organization
- GlaxoSmithKline
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
GSK Clinical Trials
GlaxoSmithKline
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 28, 2013
First Posted
April 2, 2013
Study Start
February 1, 2012
Primary Completion
July 1, 2012
Study Completion
July 1, 2012
Last Updated
March 31, 2014
Results First Posted
March 31, 2014
Record last verified: 2013-07