NCT01817296

Brief Summary

Klinefelter syndrome occurs in 1 in 600 males and is a common cause of infertility in men. It appears scar tissue forms in these boys' testicles, leading to progressive destruction over their lifetimes. Advanced reproductive technology can be used to surgically retrieve sperm from these individuals, but these methods have a 50% failure rate in adult Klinefelter patients. Younger men have higher success rates, suggesting that adolescence and young adulthood may be the best time to extract sperm, but these techniques have not been studied in Klinefelter patients younger than 26 years of age. Additionally, there is currently no way to predict which Klinefelter patients will have success with these methods and which of them will not. This trial will explore sperm extraction in Klinefelter syndrome in an age range (12-25 years) that has never been studied, with the ultimate hope of improving the potential for fertility in these patients. The specific goals of this study are to determine the ideal age for sperm retrieval in Klinefelter patients and to establish factors that can be used to predict which of these patients will have a higher likelihood of success with advanced reproductive technology. The hypothesis is that younger Klinefelter patients will have higher sperm retrieval rates.

Trial Health

80
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2013

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 13, 2013

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 25, 2013

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

May 15, 2014

Status Verified

May 1, 2014

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

March 13, 2013

Last Update Submit

May 14, 2014

Conditions

Keywords

KlinefelterFertility

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Sperm retrieval rates based on age

    Results of testicular biopsies will be reviewed for each patient during the 6 month study period

    Assessed at the end of the 6 month study period

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Correlation between sperm retrieval rates and physical and biochemical markers

    Assessed at the end of the 6 month study period

  • Correlation between sperm retrieval rates and neurocognitive survey data

    Assessed at the end of the 6 month study period

Study Arms (1)

Single arm

EXPERIMENTAL
Procedure: Testicular Biopsy

Interventions

Micro-dissection testicular sperm extraction for sperm retrieval

Single arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age12 Years - 25 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • diagnosed 47,XXY (Klinefelter syndrome)
  • years of age

You may not qualify if:

  • testosterone therapy within past 6 months
  • history of surgery, injury, or infection in the testicle
  • solitary testicle

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Boston Children's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Nahata L, Yu RN, Paltiel HJ, Chow JS, Logvinenko T, Rosoklija I, Cohen LE. Sperm Retrieval in Adolescents and Young Adults with Klinefelter Syndrome: A Prospective, Pilot Study. J Pediatr. 2016 Mar;170:260-5.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2015.12.028. Epub 2015 Dec 31.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Klinefelter Syndrome

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sex Chromosome Disorders of Sex DevelopmentDisorders of Sex DevelopmentUrogenital AbnormalitiesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesSex Chromosome DisordersChromosome DisordersCongenital AbnormalitiesCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGenetic Diseases, InbornGonadal DisordersEndocrine System DiseasesHypogonadism

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 13, 2013

First Posted

March 25, 2013

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion

April 1, 2014

Last Updated

May 15, 2014

Record last verified: 2014-05

Locations