NCT01808703

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a topical, adhesive patch (PeriZone PerioPatch) applied to the gums after a deep tooth cleaning (scaling and root planing) reduces the signs of advanced gum disease (chronic periodontitis) more than the deep tooth cleaning alone. Eighty patients with advanced gum disease will be recruited and treated within this clinical trial. Patients will be evaluated for changes in gum measurements over a 12-week period.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2013

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2013

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 7, 2013

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 11, 2013

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2013

Completed
Last Updated

March 11, 2013

Status Verified

March 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

March 7, 2013

Last Update Submit

March 7, 2013

Conditions

Keywords

PeriodontitisPeriodontal pocketPeriodontal diseases

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in pocket depth (PD)from Baseline

    PD will be measured from the free gingival margin to the base of the pocket and will be recorded in whole millimeters (mm). If a PD reading falls between two millimeter readings, the rule shall be to round down and the lower of the two readings will be recorded. All sites with PD of 5 mm or more will have two PD readings recorded (multiple-pass probing measurements) per examination time point. The average of the two PD readings will be the basis for deciding whether the site qualifies for treatment (average of two PD readings of 6 mm or more) at Baseline and the response to treatment (Weeks 4, 8 and 12).

    At 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Change in clinical attachment level (CAL) from Baseline

    At 4, 8 and 12 weeks

  • Change in percent bleeding on probing (BOP) from Baseline

    At 4, 8 and 12 weeks

  • Change in Gingival Index (GI) from Baseline

    At 4, 8 and 12 weeks

  • Change in Plaque Index (PI) from Baseline

    At 4, 8 and 12 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Scaling and root planing plus PerioPatch

EXPERIMENTAL

All subjects in this group will receive scaling and root planing (full mouth during no more than 2 sessions within two weeks following the Baseline exam). Thereafter, PeriZone PerioPatch will be dispensed to subjects per randomization for administration over the trial period. Subjects will apply study patches (i.e., BID on Days 1, 28 and 42; QD on Days 2-6; Days 14-20, 29-30 and 43-44) to designated "treatment sites" (i.e., measuring 6 mm or more in pocket depth at Baseline).

Device: PeriZone PerioPatchProcedure: Scaling and root planing alone

Scaling and root planing alone

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Subjects in this group will receive only scaling and root planing (full mouth during no more than 2 sessions within two weeks following the Baseline exam).

Procedure: Scaling and root planing alone

Interventions

The PeriZone PerioPatch is an approved barrier or device product intended for the management of all types of oral wounds, injuries and ulcerations of the gingival and oral mucosa (510K number K103054). PerioPatch devices will be applied adjunctively following scaling and root planing).

Scaling and root planing plus PerioPatch

Following completion of the Baseline examination, all randomized patients will receive full mouth scaling and root planing at a maximum of two visits within a 14-day time period (Weeks -2 to 0). Use of hand curettes and/or ultrasonic instruments will be permitted. Local or topical anesthesia may be used for patient comfort at the discretion of the clinician performing the scaling and root planing.

Scaling and root planing aloneScaling and root planing plus PerioPatch

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult males or females 18 years or older
  • Able and willing to follow study procedures and instructions
  • Must have read, understood and signed an informed consent form
  • Present with at least 12 teeth in the functional dentition, excluding third molars
  • Generalized, moderate to severe chronic periodontitis
  • Present with at least two periodontal pockets (on separate teeth) measuring 6 mm or more and that bleed on probing

You may not qualify if:

  • Gross oral pathology
  • Chronic treatment (i.e., two weeks or more) with anti-inflammatory medications (steroids or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) or any other medications known to affect periodontal status (e.g., phenytoin, calcium antagonists, cyclosporine and coumadin) within one month of the screening examination
  • Antibiotic treatment within 3 month prior to the screening examination
  • History of rheumatic fever, valvular disease, valve replacement or prosthetic joint replacement necessitating antibiotic prophylaxis
  • Active infectious diseases such as hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or tuberculosis
  • Reported allergies to herbal products
  • Taking herbal product supplements
  • Severe unrestored caries or any condition that is likely to require antibiotic treatment over the study
  • Periodontal therapy (quadrant or maintenance scaling and root planing and/or periodontal surgical therapy) within 6 months prior to enrollment.
  • Female patients who report being pregnant or lactating, or female patients who are of childbearing potential and who are not using hormonal, barrier methods of birth control (e.g., oral or parenteral contraceptives, diaphragm plus spermicide, condoms), or abstinence

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

School of Dentistry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7450, United States

RECRUITING

G. W. Hirschfeld School of Dental Hygiene, Old Dominion University

Norfolk, Virginia, 23529, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Chronic PeriodontitisPeriodontitisPeriodontal PocketPeriodontal Diseases

Interventions

Tooth ExfoliationRoot Planing

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Mouth DiseasesStomatognathic DiseasesChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Dental Physiological PhenomenaDigestive System and Oral Physiological PhenomenaDental ScalingDental ProphylaxisPeriodonticsDentistrySubgingival CurettagePreventive Dentistry

Study Officials

  • Rebecca S Wilder, MS

    University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Gayle B McCombs, MS

    Old Dominion University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

David W Paquette, DMD, DMSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 7, 2013

First Posted

March 11, 2013

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion

September 1, 2013

Study Completion

September 1, 2013

Last Updated

March 11, 2013

Record last verified: 2013-03

Locations