Study of the Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Colgate Total® During an Experimental Gingivitis Model
1 other identifier
interventional
32
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluates the anti-inflammatory effects of Colgate Total® during an experimental gingivitis model developed by Löe et al. Half of the participants will use Colgate Total® (which contains triclosan), while the other half will use a toothpaste which does not contain triclosan as the control.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Mar 2013
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 24, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 26, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
January 13, 2016
CompletedJanuary 13, 2016
January 1, 2016
9 months
February 24, 2013
July 23, 2015
January 11, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Plaque Index (Silness & Loe 1964) to Day 35
Silness \& Loe 1964 is a score of 0-3 with 0 = No plaque, 1 = A film of plaque adhering to free gingival margin and adjacent area of tooth. The plaque may be seen in situ only after application of disclosing solution or by using the probe on the tooth surface, 2 = Moderate accumulation of soft deposits within the gingival pocket, or on the tooth and gingival margin, which can be seen with the naked eye, 3 = Abundance of soft matter within the gingival pocket and/or on the tooth and gingival margin. This index was used at days 0, 14, 21 and 35.
Baseline to 35 Days
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change From Baseline in Gingival Index (Loe & Silness 1963) to Day 35
Baseline to 35 Days
Other Outcomes (3)
Unstimulated Whole Saliva Will be Collected for Inflammatory Biomarker Expression.
Baseline to 35 Days
Plaque Samples Will be Collected for Bacterial Species Detection.
Baseline to 35 Days
Gingival Crevicular Fluid (GCF) Will be Collected for Inflammatory Biomarker Expression.
Baseline to 35 Days
Study Arms (2)
Toothpaste without Triclosan
ACTIVE COMPARATORThis arm will use a toothpaste that does not contain triclosan
Triclosan
EXPERIMENTALThis arm will use colgate total which contains triclosan
Interventions
this intervention will use a toothpaste without triclosan
this intervention will use Colgate Total which contains triclosan
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Race - all
- Gender - female or male
- Age - 18 to 40 years old
- Dentition - minimum of 20 permanent teeth
- Probing Pocket Depth of 1-4mm in all sites
- Mean Clinical Attachment Levels of 2mm on all teeth
- Bleeding Upon Probing of greater than 30% at Day -14 Study Visit
- Consent Form - read, understood, and signed
- Study Procedures - willing to follow all study procedures
- BOP less than 10% at the second assessment visit will be exited from the
- study
You may not qualify if:
- Medical History - a history of alcoholism or drug abuse
- Diseases of the immune system
- Medical condition that may affect outcome (neurologic or psychiatric disorders, systemic infection
- Medications - chronic medications known to affect the periodontal status (calcium antagonists anticonvulsives, immunosuppressives, anti-inflammatory medications, phenytoin, Depo-Provera contraceptive injection users
- New oral contraceptives users within 3 months of baseline or are planning on starting oral contraceptives during the study
- Hypersensitivity - previous known reaction to or oral allergy to any ingredient in the study toothpaste
- Antibiotics - antibiotic therapy within 3 months of baseline visit
- antibiotic therapy needed for infective endocarditis prophylaxis or total joint replacement
- Use of antiseptics - homecare regime using products to control dental plaque formation within 30 days prior to baseline visit
- Smoking - current smokers, smokers who quit smoking less than one year ago, or a pack-year history of more than or equal to 10 (pack-years will be calculated by multiplying the number of years smoked by the average number of cigarette packs smoked per day)
- Continine - positive urine analysis results
- Current Dental Treatment - orthodontic or periodontal treatment
- Untreated Dental Treatment - untreated carious lesions
- Defective restorations which could exacerbate during a period of oral hygiene abstinence
- Pregnant or women breast-feeding
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Michigan Center for Oral Health Research
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48106, United States
Related Publications (1)
Pancer BA, Kott D, Sugai JV, Panagakos FS, Braun TM, Teles RP, Giannobile WV, Kinney JS. Effects of triclosan on host response and microbial biomarkers during experimental gingivitis. J Clin Periodontol. 2016 May;43(5):435-44. doi: 10.1111/jcpe.12519. Epub 2016 Apr 6.
PMID: 26820239DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Janet Kinney
- Organization
- UMichigan
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Janet Kinney, MS
University of Michigan
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Dentistry, Director of Dental Hygiene Program
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 24, 2013
First Posted
February 26, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
December 1, 2013
Study Completion
December 1, 2013
Last Updated
January 13, 2016
Results First Posted
January 13, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-01