NCT01793831

Brief Summary

The gut microbiota is considered to constitute a "microbial organ" which has pivotal roles in the intestinal diseases and body's metabolism. Evidence from animal and human studies strongly supports the link between intestinal bacteria and inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Dozens of studies reported its efficacy in treatment of severe Clostridium difficile colitis. Preliminary studies using fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) for Ulcerative Colitis (UC), Crohn's diseases (CD), irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and constipation have also met with some success. However, the results on CD is very limited. This marks the initial step in exploring the potential efficacy of fecal bacteriotherapy for CD. The investigators aim to evaluate the effectiveness, durability, and safety of FMT in a cohort of at least 500 patients with CD over a ten-year period

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
800

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 13, 2013

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 18, 2013

Completed
12.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 29, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

12.8 years

First QC Date

February 13, 2013

Last Update Submit

November 26, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

Inflammatory bowel diseaseFecal transplantationFecal bacteriotherapyFecal microbiota transplantationCrohn's disease

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical remission

    Clinical remission defined as HBI score ≦ 4. For patients with complications such as intestinal obstruction, Clinical remission can be defined as obstruction improvement. The endpoint of follow-up is the time of clinical recurrence.

    Up to one year

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Costs

    Up to one year

  • Adverse events

    During FMT and ten years after FMT

  • Sleep quality

    before FMT, 1 month after FMT, 12 weeks after FMT

  • Fatigue

    before FMT, 1 month after FMT, 12 weeks after FMT

  • Anxiety and depression

    before FMT, 1 month after FMT, 12 weeks after FMT

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Fecal microbiota transplantation

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard fecal microbiota transplantation, which has been defined as washed microbiota transplantation since 2019.

Procedure: FMT

Traditional treatments

NO INTERVENTION

Traditional treatments for Crohn's disease and its complications according to the guidelines.

Interventions

FMTPROCEDURE

Standard FMT

Fecal microbiota transplantation

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Clinical diagnosis of Crohn's disease, with the diagnosis remaining unchanged after at least three months of follow-up.
  • Willingness to undergo FMT (Fecal Microbiota Transplantation).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

Huai'an, Jiangsu, 223000, China

RECRUITING

Medical Center for Digestive Diseases, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210011, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (12)

  • Damman CJ, Miller SI, Surawicz CM, Zisman TL. The microbiome and inflammatory bowel disease: is there a therapeutic role for fecal microbiota transplantation? Am J Gastroenterol. 2012 Oct;107(10):1452-9. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2012.93.

    PMID: 23034604BACKGROUND
  • Aroniadis OC, Brandt LJ. Fecal microbiota transplantation: past, present and future. Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2013 Jan;29(1):79-84. doi: 10.1097/MOG.0b013e32835a4b3e.

    PMID: 23041678BACKGROUND
  • Zhang FM, Wang HG, Wang M, Cui BT, Fan ZN, Ji GZ. Fecal microbiota transplantation for severe enterocolonic fistulizing Crohn's disease. World J Gastroenterol. 2013 Nov 7;19(41):7213-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i41.7213.

    PMID: 24222969BACKGROUND
  • Zhang T, Xiang J, Cui B, He Z, Li P, Chen H, Xu L, Ji G, Nie Y, Wu K, Fan D, Huang G, Bai J, Zhang F. Cost-effectiveness analysis of fecal microbiota transplantation for inflammatory bowel disease. Oncotarget. 2017 Oct 4;8(51):88894-88903. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.21491. eCollection 2017 Oct 24.

    PMID: 29179485BACKGROUND
  • He Z, Li P, Zhu J, Cui B, Xu L, Xiang J, Zhang T, Long C, Huang G, Ji G, Nie Y, Wu K, Fan D, Zhang F. Multiple fresh fecal microbiota transplants induces and maintains clinical remission in Crohn's disease complicated with inflammatory mass. Sci Rep. 2017 Jul 6;7(1):4753. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-04984-z.

    PMID: 28684845BACKGROUND
  • Cui B, Feng Q, Wang H, Wang M, Peng Z, Li P, Huang G, Liu Z, Wu P, Fan Z, Ji G, Wang X, Wu K, Fan D, Zhang F. Fecal microbiota transplantation through mid-gut for refractory Crohn's disease: safety, feasibility, and efficacy trial results. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2015 Jan;30(1):51-8. doi: 10.1111/jgh.12727.

    PMID: 25168749BACKGROUND
  • Lu G, Zhang S, Wang R, Wu X, Chen Y, Wen Q, Cui B, Zhang F, Li P. Fecal microbiota transplantation improves bile acid malabsorption in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: results of microbiota and metabolites from two cohort studies. BMC Med. 2025 Sep 1;23(1):511. doi: 10.1186/s12916-025-04353-y.

  • Li Q, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Zhang S, Ding X, Zhang F. Washed Microbiota Transplantation Improves the Sleep Quality in Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Nat Sci Sleep. 2024 Aug 2;16:1141-1152. doi: 10.2147/NSS.S460882. eCollection 2024.

  • Li Q, Ding X, Liu Y, Marcella C, Dai M, Zhang T, Bai J, Xiang L, Wen Q, Cui B, Zhang F. Fecal Microbiota Transplantation is a Promising Switch Therapy for Patients with Prior Failure of Infliximab in Crohn's Disease. Front Pharmacol. 2021 May 17;12:658087. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.658087. eCollection 2021.

  • Zhang T, Li P, Wu X, Lu G, Marcella C, Ji X, Ji G, Zhang F. Alterations of Akkermansia muciniphila in the inflammatory bowel disease patients with washed microbiota transplantation. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2020 Dec;104(23):10203-10215. doi: 10.1007/s00253-020-10948-7. Epub 2020 Oct 16.

  • Xiang L, Ding X, Li Q, Wu X, Dai M, Long C, He Z, Cui B, Zhang F. Efficacy of faecal microbiota transplantation in Crohn's disease: a new target treatment? Microb Biotechnol. 2020 May;13(3):760-769. doi: 10.1111/1751-7915.13536. Epub 2020 Jan 20.

  • Li P, Zhang T, Xiao Y, Tian L, Cui B, Ji G, Liu YY, Zhang F. Timing for the second fecal microbiota transplantation to maintain the long-term benefit from the first treatment for Crohn's disease. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol. 2019 Jan;103(1):349-360. doi: 10.1007/s00253-018-9447-x. Epub 2018 Oct 24.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

GastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Central Study Contacts

Faming Zhang, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Huijie Zhang, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate professor, Gastroenterology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 13, 2013

First Posted

February 18, 2013

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

November 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations