NCT01792986

Brief Summary

This study will determine whether an intensive fasting protocol alters hemoglobin A1c measurements or other markers of metabolic and cardiovascular risk by performing a 5-week clinical trial of fasting among 12 pre-diabetic individuals or diabetics whose disease is controlled by diet. Participants will undergo a 5-week intervention of once-per-week 24-hour water-only fasting, including at baseline and at the end of the week for each week of the study (a total of 6 24-hour fasts).

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
12

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 12, 2013

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 15, 2013

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 3, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 20, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2013

Enrollment Period

4 months

First QC Date

February 12, 2013

Results QC Date

December 9, 2016

Last Update Submit

February 10, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

DiabetesFastingPre-diabetesHemoglobin A1C

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Difference in Mean Glucose Level Between Baseline and the End of the Sixth Week.

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Difference in Weight Between Baseline and the End of the Sixth Week

    6 weeks

  • Difference in Low-density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) Between Baseline and the End of the Sixth Week.

    6 weeks

  • Difference in Human Growth Hormone (HGH) Between Baseline and the End of the Sixth Week.

    6 weeks

  • Difference in Red Blood Cell Count Between Baseline and the End of the Sixth Week.

    6 weeks

Study Arms (1)

water-only 24-hour fasting once per week for 6 weeks

OTHER
Behavioral: water-only 24-hour fasting once per week for 6 weeks

Interventions

water-only 24-hour fasting once per week for 6 weeks

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 69 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or non-pregnant female, ≥30 and \<70 years of age.
  • Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of any study procedures.
  • Prior evidence of pre-diabetic state, with one of the following:
  • Pre-diabetic with a measured hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥6.0% or fasting glucose \>100 mg/dL without a clinical diabetes diagnosis
  • Clinically-diagnosed type II diabetic with HbA1c ≥6.0% or fasting glucose ≥110 mg/dL and whose disease is controlled by diet alone.
  • Evidence of metabolic syndrome by having at least 3 of the following 5 criteria:
  • Fasting glucose level \>100 mg/dL.
  • Blood pressure ≥135 mmHg systolic or ≥85 mmHg diastolic, or use of an antihypertensive medication.
  • High-density lipoprotein cholesterol \<40 mg/dL in males or \<50 mg/dL in females.
  • Triglycerides ≥150 mg/dL or use of a cholesterol-lowering medication.
  • Waist circumference \>40 inches (102 cm) for males or \>35 inches (88 cm) for females (or body mass index \>25 kg/m2).

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant and/or lactating women and women of child bearing potential who are not using acceptable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must be using adequate measures of contraception (as determined by the Principal Investigator) to avoid pregnancy and should be highly unlikely to conceive during the study period. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screen.
  • Diabetics taking any of the following anti-diabetic medications: insulin, metformin, thiazolidinediones, sulfonylureas, alpha-glucosidase inhibitors, meglitinides, or incretins.
  • Prior experience with fasting more than once per month (for 20 hours or more), on average during the last year.
  • Very low body mass index (BMI) (\<18.5 kg/m2) or high BMI (\>40 kg/m2).
  • Individuals who are nutritionally compromised, as assessed by the Principal Investigator.
  • Any immunodeficiency or prior solid organ transplantation or renal disease.
  • Participation in any other clinical trials involving investigational or marketed products within 30 days prior to entry in the study.
  • Other conditions that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator may increase risk to the subject and/or compromise the quality of the clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Intermountain Medical Center

Murray, Utah, 84107, United States

Location

Intermountain Medical Center

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes MellitusMetabolic DiseasesFastingGlucose Intolerance

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesFeeding BehaviorBehaviorHyperglycemia

Results Point of Contact

Title
Benjamin D. Horne
Organization
Intermountain Heart Institute

Study Officials

  • Benjamin D Horne, PhD, MPH

    Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 12, 2013

First Posted

February 15, 2013

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

March 20, 2017

Results First Posted

February 3, 2017

Record last verified: 2013-07

Locations