Role of Dopamine on Loss Aversion Behaviour: Study on Parkinsonian Patients
2 other identifiers
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Use lay language. Many decisions involve the possibility of gaining or losing relative to the status quo. The loss aversion behaviour is a cognitive concept explaining that people are more sensitive to the possibility of losing objects or money than they are to the possibility of gaining the same objects or amounts of money. We hypothesised that dopamine could be involved in the loss aversion behaviour. To highlight this, we have chosen a model of dopaminergic depletion : the Parkinson's disease The primary purpose of this protocol is to study the role of dopamine in the loss aversion phenomenon by comparing brain activity in parkinsonian patient with and without treatment with L Dopa, when they are exposed to mixed (gain/loss) gambles using money. The second purpose is to highlight the role of a dopamine depletion by comparing patient without treatment vs healthy paired control. 2 groups :
- 20 parkinsonian patients (tested two times : with and without treatment by L dopa)
- 20 healthy paired control Description of the protocol for patients : J0 : Inclusion visit (duration : 4h):
- motor assessment (UPDRS)
- neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment (MMS, MATTIS, BREF, Stroop, Ardouin scale, UPPS, MADRS, Hamilton, LARS). J0+1 day and J0 +2 days : 2 visits of MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) acquisition (with or without treatment) : Each acquisition was composed by an orientation sequence+ an anatomic sequence + a functional sequence. For healthy subjects, they have only one visit of 2 hours including a MMS, a MADRS and the MRI acquisitions.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Mar 2013
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 21, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 31, 2013
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2015
CompletedJanuary 31, 2013
January 1, 2013
2.8 years
January 21, 2013
January 29, 2013
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
percentage of signal modification
From day 1 (without L Dopa) to day 2 (with L Dopa)
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Cluster activation size
from day 1 (without L Dopa) to day 2 (with LDopa)
Brain activity indicators
from day 1 (without L Dopa) to day 2 (with L Dopa)
Study Arms (2)
patients with and without treatment by L dopa)
EXPERIMENTALto study the role of dopamine in the loss aversion phenomenon by comparing brain activity in parkinsonian patient with and without treatment with L Dopa, when they are exposed to mixed (gain/loss) gambles using money.
healthy paired control
OTHERto highlight the role of a dopamine depletion by comparing patient without treatment vs healthy paired control.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients :
- Men or women aged between 35 -75 years
- Patients with an idiopathic Parkinson's disease according to UKPDSBB criterias with a disease evolution duration : 5-10 years)
- With fluctuations in end of doses + morning akinesia.
- Non dement (MMS\>24 ; Mattis \> 130)
- Affiliated to National Health system
- Having given their informed consent
- Healthy controls
- Men or women aged between 35 to 75 years
- Non dement (MMS\>24 )
- Affiliated to National Health system
- Having given their informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Patients :
- Patients suffering of an atypical Parkinson syndrome
- Psychiatric pathology
- Tremor form (≥ 3 (item tremor of UPDRS))
- Patients with Impulsive control disorders
- Depression, dementia
- Pregnant
- Under guardianship
- In excluding period for another study
- Any contra-indication to MRI
- Healthy subject
- Subject with neurological, psychiatric diseases
- Depression, dementia
- Pregnant
- Under guardianship
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
CHU Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ulla MIGUEL
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 21, 2013
First Posted
January 31, 2013
Study Start
March 1, 2013
Primary Completion
December 1, 2015
Study Completion
December 1, 2015
Last Updated
January 31, 2013
Record last verified: 2013-01