NCT01779583

Brief Summary

Exosomes are formed by inward budding of late endosomes, producing multivesicular bodies (MVBs), and are released into the environment by fusion of the MVBs with the plasma membrane. It has been demonstrated that the content and function of exosomes depends on the originating cell and the conditions under which they are produced. Tumor exosome production, transfer and education of bone marrow cells supports tumor growth and metastasis. In this prospective translational study, preclinical and clinical phases have been designed. On the first step, the main goal is to characterize the molecular profile of gastric cancer derived exosomes. This exosome biosignature may provide a useful diagnostic tool. As a second step, the study will evaluate the prognostic and predictive value of gastric cancer exosomes levels in plasma and kinetics in a prospectively recruited cohort of advanced gastric cancer patients during first-line chemotherapy.

Trial Health

55
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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
80

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2013

Completed
25 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2013

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 30, 2013

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

March 25, 2015

Status Verified

March 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

January 26, 2013

Last Update Submit

March 24, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Advanced gastric cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • • Characterization of the molecular profile in tumor derived exosomes from advanced gastric cancer patients undergoing first-line chemotherapy

    Up to 2 years from start of study

  • • Correlation of plasma level and kinetics of gastric cancer derived exosomes (at baseline and monthly during therapy until tumor progression or death) and time-to-event end-points: Overall survival, Progression-free survival and Overall response rate.

    Up to 3 years from start of the study

Study Arms (2)

Advanced gastric cancer patients

Treatment näive advanced gastric cancer patients candidates to first-line chemotherapy

Control group

Healthy adult volunteers without a cancer diagnosis

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Subjects will be adults with advanced or metastatic gastric cancer (AGC), candidates to receive a first-line systemic therapy, who meet all of the inclusion criteria and none of the exclusion criteria within 28 days prior to the first day of study treatment.

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects eligible for enrollment must meet all of the following criteria:
  • Provide signed informed consent. The subject is capable of understanding and complying with parameters as outlined in the protocol and able to sign informed consent, approved by the Independent Ethic Committee (IEC)/Institutional Review Board (IRB) prior to the initiation of any study-specific procedures
  • Men or women aged \>= 18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status (ECOG) \<= 2.
  • Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the stomach, gastroesophageal junction or esophagus.
  • Metastatic disease or locally advanced disease not amenable to curative surgery.
  • Radiographically assessable, non-measurable disease or measurable disease as per RECIST criteria.
  • Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks from the time of enrollment.
  • No other malignancy within the past 5 years except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
  • No prior chemotherapy for advanced disease.

You may not qualify if:

  • Subjects meeting any of the following criteria must not be enrolled in the study:
  • Gastric carcinoid, sarcomas, or squamous cell cancer.
  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Significant neurological or psychiatric disorders (psychotic disorders, dementia or seizures) that would prohibit the understanding and giving of informed consent.
  • Active Hepatitis B or C or history of an HIV infection.
  • Active uncontrolled infection.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Medical oncology Department, Miguel Servet University Hospital

Zaragoza, Spain, 50009, Spain

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Peinado H, Aleckovic M, Lavotshkin S, Matei I, Costa-Silva B, Moreno-Bueno G, Hergueta-Redondo M, Williams C, Garcia-Santos G, Ghajar C, Nitadori-Hoshino A, Hoffman C, Badal K, Garcia BA, Callahan MK, Yuan J, Martins VR, Skog J, Kaplan RN, Brady MS, Wolchok JD, Chapman PB, Kang Y, Bromberg J, Lyden D. Melanoma exosomes educate bone marrow progenitor cells toward a pro-metastatic phenotype through MET. Nat Med. 2012 Jun;18(6):883-91. doi: 10.1038/nm.2753.

    PMID: 22635005BACKGROUND

Related Links

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

* Serum * Tumor tissue

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Study Officials

  • HECTOR PEINADO, PhD

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • PILAR MARTIN-DUQUE, PhD

    Francisco de Vitoria´s University - Aragon Institute of Health Sciences

    STUDY CHAIR
  • ROBERTO A PAZO-CID, MD

    Aragon Institute of Health Sciences - Medical Oncology Department, Miguel Servet University Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Roberto A. Pazo-Cid, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2013

First Posted

January 30, 2013

Study Start

January 1, 2013

Primary Completion

January 1, 2016

Last Updated

March 25, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-03

Locations