Empirical Antifungal Treatment in ICUS
EMPIRICUS
Micafungin Versus Placebo in the Nosocomial Sepsis in Patients Multi-colonized With Candida, Randomized Controlled Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
260
1 country
22
Brief Summary
Invasive Candida infections are burdened with a high mortality rate and is very common in intensive care units. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of empirical treatment with micafungin in adult patients with suspected invasive candidiasis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_3
Started Jul 2012
Typical duration for phase_3
22 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 14, 2013
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 23, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2015
CompletedMarch 24, 2015
March 1, 2015
2.6 years
January 14, 2013
March 23, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
survival to 28 days without proven fungal infection (a fungal infection occurring within 48 hours after inclusion will be considered available for inclusion)
breakthrough infection defined as a proven infection occurs at least 48 hours after initiation of treatment Proven infection is considered purchased after enrollment if the first significant positive levy occurs after the 48 th hour after enrollment.
28 days follow-up
Secondary Outcomes (11)
pharmacokinetic parameters: estimated gross exposure indices: AUC, Cmax, Cmin
during 24 hours (between the two first infusions)
evaluation of tolerance
3 months
pharmacodynamic parameters: potential serum biomarkers of treatment efficacy (PCR Candida,1,3 β-D-glucan,mannan antigenemia,anti-mannan,Procalcitonin (proCT))
during 28 days
pharmacodynamic parameters: Early prognostic factors of response: J7 survival without proven invasive candidiasis
during 14 days
Evaluate the impact of empiric treatment with micafungin in patients with invasive candidiasis possible on all-cause mortality at day 28 (end of study) and J90 (3 months post-randomization)
during 90 days
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Micafungin
ACTIVE COMPARATORMYCAMINE 100 mg intravenous an injection of 24 hours
PLACEBO
PLACEBO COMPARATOR0.9% sodium chlorides 100ml infusion
Interventions
MYCAMINE 100 mg intravenous 100 mg of powder reconstituted in a 100 ml infusion bag of sodium chloride 0.9% infusion over 24 hours for 14 days discontinuation of treatment if proven invasive candidiasis
solution of sodium chloride 0.9% 100 ml for intravenous infusion infusion over 24 hours for 14 days discontinuation of placebo if proven invasive candidiasis
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Persistent sepsis without documented invasive candidiasis:
- systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) presence of two signs on the 4 \[temperature \<36 ° C or\> 38 ° C, heart rate\> 90/min, respiratory rate\> 20/min or PaCO2 \<32 mmHg, leukocytosis\> 12,000 / mm3, \<4.000/mm3 or presence of circulating immature forms (\> 10% of cells)\] mechanical ventilation (intubation or tracheostomy) for over 4 days (96 hours) central line use of broad-spectrum antibacterial for more than 4 calendar days (96 hours) in the previous week presence of at least one extra-digestive site colonized by Candida sp. (Urine, mouth, throat, upper and lower respiratory tract, skin folds, and suction drains after surgery ...), not lower digestive tract, are not taken into account the positive samples of rectal swabs and / or stool cultures, absence of proven bacterial infections untreated no evidence of invasive fungal infections (positive blood culture, positive culture of a surgical site, deep biopsy with fungal) infection or mold according to the criteria of the group "fungal infection of the EORTC" organ failure
- Hospitalization in intensive care for over 5 days (120 hours)
- Giving a free, informed and in writing. In the absence of the person of trust or a family member (if present)consent to emergency possible.
- Receiving a social security system,
- Negative pregnancy test for patients of childbearing age
You may not qualify if:
- Proven invasive fungal infection (positive blood culture, positive culture of a surgical site, deep biopsy with fungal infection), including aspergillosis requiring antifungal therapy at the time of randomization
- Prognosis of less than 48 hours (for which the patient outcome will be fatal whatever treatment),
- Allergy, hypersensitivity or known intolerance to echinocandins antifungal or any of the excipients of the drug
- Neutropenia (ANC \<500/mm3)
- History of organ and bone marrow,
- Recent chemotherapy (less than 6 months)
- Systemic immunosuppressive therapy in progress, other than with corticosteroids at doses below 2 mg / kg / day of prednisolone or equivalent
- Participation in another interventional study in the same ICU stay or making treatment being evaluated within 28 days prior to randomization
- Any clinical investigator deems incompatible with the conduct of the study in acceptable security conditions
- Pregnant and lactating women,
- Adults subject to a legal protection measure
- Persons deprived of their liberty by a judicial or administrative decision, those hospitalized without consent, persons admitted to a health facility or social purposes other than research
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (22)
Hospital Aix en Provence
Aix-en-Provence, 13616, France
Hospital University of Besançon
Besançon, 67091, France
University Hospital of Avicennes
Bobigny, 93009, France
Hospital University of Bordeaux
Bordeaux, 33000, France
Hospital University of Clermont Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63003, France
University Hospital of Beaujon
Clichy, 92110, France
University Hospital of Dijon
Dijon, 21000, France
Hospital of Draguignan
Draguignan, 83300, France
Hospital University of Grenoble
Grenoble, 38043, France
Departemental Hospital of Roche sur Yon
La Roche-sur-Yon, 85925, France
Hospital of Versailles
Le Chesnay, 78150, France
University Hospital Edouard Herriot
Lyon, 96433, France
Hospital University of Montpellier
Montpellier, 34295, France
Interegional Hospital André Grégoire
Montreuil, 93105, France
University Hospital Saint Louis
Paris, 75010, France
University Hospital of La Pitié Salpetrière
Paris, 75013, France
Hospital St Joseph
Paris, 75014, France
Hospital University of Bichat
Paris, 75877, France
Hospital of Pontoise
Pontoise, 95303, France
Hospital University of Reims
Reims, 51092, France
University Hospital of Saint Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055, France
University Hospital of Strasbourg
Strasbourg, 67091, France
Related Publications (2)
Timsit JF, Azoulay E, Schwebel C, Charles PE, Cornet M, Souweine B, Klouche K, Jaber S, Trouillet JL, Bruneel F, Argaud L, Cousson J, Meziani F, Gruson D, Paris A, Darmon M, Garrouste-Orgeas M, Navellou JC, Foucrier A, Allaouchiche B, Das V, Gangneux JP, Ruckly S, Maubon D, Jullien V, Wolff M; EMPIRICUS Trial Group. Empirical Micafungin Treatment and Survival Without Invasive Fungal Infection in Adults With ICU-Acquired Sepsis, Candida Colonization, and Multiple Organ Failure: The EMPIRICUS Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA. 2016 Oct 18;316(15):1555-1564. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.14655.
PMID: 27706483DERIVEDTimsit JF, Azoulay E, Cornet M, Gangneux JP, Jullien V, Vesin A, Schir E, Wolff M. EMPIRICUS micafungin versus placebo during nosocomial sepsis in Candida multi-colonized ICU patients with multiple organ failures: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2013 Nov 21;14:399. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-14-399.
PMID: 24261608DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
TIMSIT JFT Jean François, PU-PH
University Hospital, Grenoble
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 14, 2013
First Posted
January 23, 2013
Study Start
July 1, 2012
Primary Completion
February 1, 2015
Study Completion
February 1, 2015
Last Updated
March 24, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-03