NCT01767363

Brief Summary

This retrospective cohort study will assess the association of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) treatment (5-alpha reductase inhibitors (5ARI) and alpha-blocker medications) with the occurrence of prostate cancer related mortality. This study will also assess a number of secondary endpoints including prostate cancer mortality or metastatic prostate cancer, and all cause mortality.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2012

Typical duration for all trials

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2012

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 19, 2012

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 14, 2013

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2016

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

November 9, 2016

Status Verified

November 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

3.3 years

First QC Date

December 19, 2012

Last Update Submit

November 8, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

5-alpha reductase inhibitorbenign prostatic hyperplasia treatmentProstate cancer mortality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The primary outcome is prostate cancer related mortality.

    Cause of death codes from death certificates, along with an electronic algorithm using pre-defined decision points, will be used to classify cause of death. Chart review will be performed to further validate cause of death.

    17 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • One of the secondary outcomes is all cause mortality. Death information will be derived from several sources including membership files, state death records and the Social Security Index.

    17 years

  • One of the secondary outcomes is the combined endpoint of prostate cancer mortality or metastatic prostate cancer.

    17 years

Study Arms (2)

5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockers

Men using 5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockers over the course of the study period.

Other: 5-alpha reductase inhibitorsOther: Alpha-blockers

Alpha-blockers

Men using alpha-blockers over the course of the study period.

Other: 5-alpha reductase inhibitorsOther: Alpha-blockers

Interventions

Use of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors over the course of the study period.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockersAlpha-blockers

Use of alpha-blockers over the study period.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors with or without alpha-blockersAlpha-blockers

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

All men age 50 years and older treated with a BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker) will be eligible for inclusion. Participants are not required to have a BPH diagnosis at the time of their first 5ARI or alpha-blocker prescription as based upon data from the feasibility report approximately half of all men received their first recorded BPH diagnosis after initiating treatment. Furthermore, approximately 25% of participants treated with 5ARIs or alpha-blockers did not have a diagnosis code for BPH in their medical record. BPH diagnosis codes were not used in a consistent way historically in the Kaiser data. Men should have coverage within the healthcare system for at least 1-year before the first BPH medication prescription. Men with a history of prostate cancer or who develop prostate cancer within \<3 months of starting their first BPH medication are not eligible for inclusion.

You may qualify if:

  • Patients that are Male
  • Patients that have a new prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker) in 1992 or later that is identified as appropriate treatment for BPH/LUTS from the KP National Pharmacy guidelines.
  • Patients with a treatment with BPH medication must be initiated prior to Jan1, 2008.
  • Patients age 50 years or older at time of treatment with 5ARI or alpha-blocker.
  • Patients with at least 1-year of coverage in the healthcare system before the first prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).
  • Patients with at least 3 consecutive prescriptions (90 days of supply) for a BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with a diagnosis of prostate cancer any time before the first prescription for BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker).
  • Patients with a dagnosis of prostate cancer within 3 months after first BPH medication (5ARI and/or alpha-blocker)
  • Patients treated with Finasteride 1mg prior to BPH medication. Finasteride 1mg is the dose approved for androgenic alopecia and as the target population for this study is men with treated BPH, we will exclude all men treated with the 1mg dose.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic Hyperplasia

Interventions

5-alpha Reductase InhibitorsAdrenergic alpha-Antagonists

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Prostatic DiseasesGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Steroid Synthesis InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsMolecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological ActionPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesHormone AntagonistsHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPhysiological Effects of DrugsAdrenergic AntagonistsAdrenergic AgentsNeurotransmitter Agents

Study Officials

  • GSK Clinical Trials

    GlaxoSmithKline

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 19, 2012

First Posted

January 14, 2013

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion

March 1, 2016

Study Completion

March 1, 2016

Last Updated

November 9, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-11