A Study to Evaluate the Effect of Tacrolimus and Corticosteroid Combination Therapy in Patients With Minimal Change Nephrotic Syndrome
T-OPTIMUM
Open-Label, Randomized, Comparative, Multi-Center Clinical Trial on the Therapeutic Effect of Tacrolimus (Prograf Cap.®) in Combination With Low-Dose Corticosteroid Compared With High-Dose Corticosteroid Alone in Patients With Minimal-Change Nephrotic Syndrome (MCNS)
1 other identifier
interventional
144
1 country
1
Brief Summary
To compare the therapeutic effect of tacrolimus in combination with low-dose corticosteroid with high-dose corticosteroid alone in patients with minimal-change nephrotic syndrome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jul 2012
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
July 16, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 6, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 9, 2013
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 2, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 21, 2017
CompletedOctober 31, 2024
October 1, 2024
4.8 years
December 6, 2012
October 29, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
The percentage of subjects who show a decreased UPCR (Urine Protein Creatinine Rate) of less than 0.2
up to 8 weeks after treatment
Secondary Outcomes (4)
The period until the UPCR is decreased below 0.2
up to 8 weeks after treatment
The percentage of subjects who show relapse after the remission
up to 24 weeks
The period until the relapse happens from the complete remission
up to 24 weeks
Safety assessed by the incidence of adverse events, labo-tests, vital signs, ECGs and chest X-rays
up to 24 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Tacrolimus with low-dose corticosteroid
EXPERIMENTALOral
High-dose corticosteroid alone
ACTIVE COMPARATOROral
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients who have been diagnosed with initial or relapsed primary minimal-change nephrotic syndrome
- patients whose urine protein-creatinine ratio (UPCR) is more than 3.0
You may not qualify if:
- patients whose eGFR is less than 30 ml/min/1.73 m2
- patients who were treated with immunosuppressants, such as tacrolimus, cyclosporine, cyclophosphamide (Cytoxan), mizoribine (Bredinin), levamisole, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, or rituximab, within two weeks before the study
- patients to whom more than 10 mg prednisolone or an equivalent dose of steroid was administered daily within two weeks before the study
- patients who are pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to be pregnant or to breastfeed within six months after the study completion, or who cannot or do not want to use any contraceptive method
- patients who are hypersensitive to the investigational drug or to macrolide, such as azithromycin, clarithromycin, or roxithromycin
- patients who were treated with a live vaccine within four weeks before the study
- patients whose liver panel laboratory test result is three times the normal range, or acute hepatitis patients whose serum bilirubin has been clinically significantly higher than 3.6 mg/dL for more than 1 month
- patients who have a significant general disease that makes it inappropriate for them to participate in this study as adjudged by the investigator (e.g., cardiovascular-acute myocardial infarction, heart failure \[classified as more than New York Heart Association {NYHA} class III\], hepatic/gastrointestinal/neurologic disease, blood disorder, cancer, infection, renal disorder other than minimal-change nephrotic syndrome, rheumatic arthritis with pneumonia interstitials)
- patients who have genetic problems such as galactose intolerance, Lapp lactose deficiency, or glucose-galactose malabsorption
- patients to whom another investigational drug was administered within 30 days from the enrollment in the study
- patients who participated in the past phases of this study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Unknown Facility
Seoul, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Azukaitis K, Palmer SC, Strippoli GF, Hodson EM. Interventions for minimal change disease in adults with nephrotic syndrome. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Mar 1;3(3):CD001537. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001537.pub5.
PMID: 35230699DERIVED
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Medical Director
Astellas Pharma Inc
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 6, 2012
First Posted
January 9, 2013
Study Start
July 16, 2012
Primary Completion
May 2, 2017
Study Completion
August 21, 2017
Last Updated
October 31, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Access to anonymized individual participant level data will not be provided for this trial. Further details on Astellas' data sharing policy can be found at https://www.clinicaltrials.astellas.com/transparency/.