NCT01760876

Brief Summary

Since polymers have been identified as a possible cause of late complications of drug eluting stents, new stents are being designed to improve polymers' biocompatibility or to bond drugs on stents without polymers. Biolimus A9 is the therapeutic agent used in the BioFreedom drug coated stent. Biolimus A9 is a proprietary semi-synthetic sirolimus derivative. It is highly lipophilic, rapidly absorbed in tissues, and able to reversibly inhibit growth factor-stimulated cell proliferation. In this study, we use intracoronary optical coherence tomography (OCT) to evaluate the BioFreedom Stents after implantation regarding endovascular healing over time as primary objective; and also to evaluate secondary OCT, angiographic and clinical outcomes at various specific time points.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
106

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2012

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2012

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2012

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 4, 2013

Completed
2.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2015

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 18, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

August 14, 2017

Status Verified

June 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

December 20, 2012

Results QC Date

May 27, 2015

Last Update Submit

June 30, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Optical Coherence TomographyBiofreedom Stent

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • OCT Findings on Coverage (Degree of Endothelialisation/Coverage) From 1 to 9 Months.

    The percentage of strut coverage and category of coverage (A to F) from 1 month to 9 months by longitudinal sequential OCT assessments. A. Definitely uncovered - strut not covered by tissue, and both sides appear square; B. Uncovered with abnormal in-stent tissue - strut covered by irregular tissue or fibrin, and both sides appear square; C. Partially uncovered - strut partially covered by tissue but only one side has a smooth continuous shoulder; D. Covered (protruding) - strut covered by thin continuous tissue on both sides but still extending into the lumen; E. Covered (embedded) - strut covered by continuous tissue or neointima and not interrupting the smooth lumen contour; F. Covered (proliferative) - strut covered with excessive growth of neointima with thickness \>0.3 mm.

    1 to 9 months

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • OCT Endpoints (Neointimal Metrics), QCA Endpoints (Late Lumen Loss at 9 Months), and Clinical Endpoints (MACE at 9 Months and 12 Months). A Subgroup Analysis Would be Performed for Diabetic Patients.

    9 months and 12 months

Study Arms (1)

Biofreedom stent

EXPERIMENTAL

Coronary intervention

Device: coronary intervention

Interventions

The BioFreedom drug coated stent (DCS) Coronary Stent Delivery System is comprised of three key components

Biofreedom stent

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patient aged 18-85 years old
  • Patient indicated for percutaneous coronary intervention with coronary artery disease and without contraindications to implantation of drug eluting stents
  • Patient who agrees to have follow-up coronary angiograms

You may not qualify if:

  • Patient who refuses to consent to multiple coronary angiograms or coronary angioplasty

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority

Hong Kong, Hong Kong

Location

Related Publications (7)

  • Sousa JE, Costa MA, Abizaid AC, Rensing BJ, Abizaid AS, Tanajura LF, Kozuma K, Van Langenhove G, Sousa AG, Falotico R, Jaeger J, Popma JJ, Serruys PW. Sustained suppression of neointimal proliferation by sirolimus-eluting stents: one-year angiographic and intravascular ultrasound follow-up. Circulation. 2001 Oct 23;104(17):2007-11. doi: 10.1161/hc4201.098056.

  • Joner M, Finn AV, Farb A, Mont EK, Kolodgie FD, Ladich E, Kutys R, Skorija K, Gold HK, Virmani R. Pathology of drug-eluting stents in humans: delayed healing and late thrombotic risk. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2006 Jul 4;48(1):193-202. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2006.03.042. Epub 2006 May 5.

  • Virmani R, Guagliumi G, Farb A, Musumeci G, Grieco N, Motta T, Mihalcsik L, Tespili M, Valsecchi O, Kolodgie FD. Localized hypersensitivity and late coronary thrombosis secondary to a sirolimus-eluting stent: should we be cautious? Circulation. 2004 Feb 17;109(6):701-5. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000116202.41966.D4. Epub 2004 Jan 26.

  • Kornowski R, Hong MK, Tio FO, Bramwell O, Wu H, Leon MB. In-stent restenosis: contributions of inflammatory responses and arterial injury to neointimal hyperplasia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1998 Jan;31(1):224-30. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(97)00450-6.

  • Ostojic M, Sagic D, Jung R, Zhang YL, Nedeljkovic M, Mangovski L, Stojkovic S, Debeljacki D, Colic M, Beleslin B, Milosavljevic B, Orlic D, Topic D, Karanovic N, Paunovic D, Christians U; NOBORI PK Investigators. The pharmacokinetics of Biolimus A9 after elution from the Nobori stent in patients with coronary artery disease: the NOBORI PK study. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2008 Dec 1;72(7):901-8. doi: 10.1002/ccd.21775.

  • Tada N, Virmani R, Grant G, Bartlett L, Black A, Clavijo C, Christians U, Betts R, Savage D, Su SH, Shulze J, Kar S. Polymer-free biolimus a9-coated stent demonstrates more sustained intimal inhibition, improved healing, and reduced inflammation compared with a polymer-coated sirolimus-eluting cypher stent in a porcine model. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Apr;3(2):174-83. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.877522.

  • Prati F, Cera M, Ramazzotti V, Imola F, Giudice R, Albertucci M. Safety and feasibility of a new non-occlusive technique for facilitated intracoronary optical coherence tomography (OCT) acquisition in various clinical and anatomical scenarios. EuroIntervention. 2007 Nov;3(3):365-70. doi: 10.4244/eijv3i3a66.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Disease

Interventions

Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Myocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesVascular Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Endovascular ProceduresVascular Surgical ProceduresCardiovascular Surgical ProceduresSurgical Procedures, OperativeMinimally Invasive Surgical Procedures

Limitations and Caveats

2 patients had difficult guiding-catheter engagement for optimal baseline OCT imaging with lots of blood-displacement artifacts; obtaining good future OCT assessments were impossible and were excluded from the study (replaced by another 2 patients).

Results Point of Contact

Title
Prof. Stephen Wai-luen LEE
Organization
Queen Mary Hospital,University of Hong kong

Study Officials

  • Stephen WL Lee, MD FRCP FACC

    Department of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hospital Authority

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor and Chief

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2012

First Posted

January 4, 2013

Study Start

December 1, 2012

Primary Completion

August 1, 2015

Study Completion

August 1, 2015

Last Updated

August 14, 2017

Results First Posted

January 18, 2016

Record last verified: 2017-06

Locations