Muscle Dysfunction in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease (COPD): the Role of Sympathetic Activation
Skeletal and Respiratory Muscle Dysfunction in Patients With COPD: the Role of Sympathetic Activation
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The objective of the project is to better understand the causes of exercise limitation, dyspnea and neurohumoral activation in patients with COPD. In particular, the investigators aim to explore the mutual interaction of neurohumoral activation and exercise limitation thereby focussing on differential effects of the peripheral muscle and the diaphragm. Eventually the findings might influence treatment modalities. If sympathetic activation contributes to exercise limitation then drugs influencing the autonomic nervous system would be a reasonable therapeutic concept. If a reduction of sympathetic activity due to an alteration of the ergoreflex can be achieved by non-invasive ventilation this would help to improve dyspnea and exercise capacity.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
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1 active site
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Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 9, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 17, 2012
CompletedMay 12, 2014
May 1, 2014
1.3 years
December 9, 2012
May 9, 2014
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
muscle sympathetic nerve activity (MSNA)
In a 90 minute microneurographic measurement muscle sympathetic nerve activity is assessed.
90 minutes
Arterial stiffness
90 min
Secondary Outcomes (1)
VE/VCO2
During 8-15 minutes bicycle exercise
Study Arms (3)
COPD
NO INTERVENTIONCOPD with non-invasive ventilation (NIV)
EXPERIMENTALStarting non-invasive ventilation with the patient's own device during registration of MSNA.
Healthy control subjects
NO INTERVENTIONInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of COPD II or III according to the GOLD guidelines
- FEV1 of less than 60% of the predicted value
- RV/TLC \> 45%
- Optimal stable medication according to the GOLD guidelines for at least 2 weeks
- The last exacerbation must not be more recent than three weeks
- Stable sinus rhythm
- The subgroup on NIV should be stable on NIV for \> 1 month
You may not qualify if:
- not willing or unable to sign the informed consent before the study begins
- Age under 30 or over 80 years
- paO2\< 55 mmHg or PaCO2 \> 45 mmHg on arterial blood gas analysis (For patients on NIV, PaCO2 values of up to 55 mmHg are acceptable.)
- Treatment with drugs having direct sympathomimetic activity (e.g. theophylline, moxonidine, clonidine)
- Oral medication with beta2 sympathomimetics (therapy with long-acting inhaled beta2 sympathomimetics is permitted)
- History of sleep apnoea or documented evidence of \> 15 episodes of apneas and/or hypopnea per hour during sleep. An episode of apnea is defined as the cessation of inspiratory airflow for 10 s or more. Hypopnea is defined as a reduction in airflow (\> 50%) lasting for more than 10 s in comparison with the maximum airflow recorded during the preceding breathing cycle.
- Myocardial infarction (MI) or a coronary revascularization procedure within the previous 2 calendar months
- Clinically evident polyneuropathy
- Diabetes mellitus necessitating any pharmacologic therapy
- Severe (i.e., life-limiting) concomitant disease, including life-threatening malignancy (cancer likely to reduce life expectancy to less than 5 years), acquired immune deficiency syndrome, or any other life-threatening disease.
- Diuretics should not be taken before measurements
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Universitaetsmedizin Goettingen
Göttingen, 37075, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Raupach T, Bahr F, Herrmann P, Luethje L, Heusser K, Hasenfuss G, Bernardi L, Andreas S. Slow breathing reduces sympathoexcitation in COPD. Eur Respir J. 2008 Aug;32(2):387-92. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00109607. Epub 2008 Apr 2.
PMID: 18385175BACKGROUND
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stefan Andreas, Professor
Universitaetsmedizin Goettingen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NON RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr.
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 9, 2012
First Posted
December 17, 2012
Study Start
August 1, 2011
Primary Completion
November 1, 2012
Last Updated
May 12, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05