Nonivamide/Nicoboxil Ointment in Acute Low Back Pain
A Multi-centre, Double-blind, Randomised, Parallel Group Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of Multiple Doses of Topically Applied Hyperemisation-inducing Ointment (2cm Ointment Line Per Application; up to 3 Times Daily for up to 4 Days) Containing 2.5% Nicoboxil/0.4% Nonivamide Versus 2.5% Nicoboxil, 0.4% Nonivamide and Placebo in Patients 18 to 65 Years of Age With Acute Low Back Pain
2 other identifiers
interventional
805
1 country
37
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to assess the efficacy and tolerability of Nicoboxil/Nonivamide ointment in comparison to Nicoboxil, Nonivamide, and placebo ointments for the treatment of acute low back pain.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3
Started Oct 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_3
37 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 16, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 17, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2013
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 15, 2014
CompletedMay 29, 2014
May 1, 2014
6 months
October 16, 2012
April 17, 2014
May 20, 2014
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain Intensity Difference (PID) Between Pre-dose Baseline and 8hours After First Application
Pain intensity (PI) was assessed on a 11-point numerical rating scale ranging from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst pain possible) at pre-dose baseline and 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 and 8 hours after first ointment application. Means were adjusted for centre effect and baseline value.
Baseline and 8 hours after first ointment application
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Pain Intensity Difference (PID) Between Pre-dose Baseline and 4 Hours After First Application
Baseline and 4 hours after first ointment application
Difference Between Baseline Pain Intensity and Average Pain Intensity on the Last Individual Treatment Day
Baseline and 1 to 4 days
Patient Assessment of Efficacy on the Last Individual Treatment Day
1 to 4 days
Study Arms (4)
nonivamide + nicoboxil (Finalgon)
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
nonivamide
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
nicoboxil
ACTIVE COMPARATOR2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
Interventions
2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
2cm ointment line for a skin area of approximately 20 cm x 20 cm up to 3 times in a 24h period
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients must sign and date an Informed Consent consistent with International Conference on Hermonisation (ICH)/Good Clinical Practice (GCP) guidelines and local regulation prior to participation in the trial.
- Patients must agree to cooperate with all trial evaluations and perform all required tasks.
- Acute low back pain for more than 2 days and less than 21 days (= 3 weeks)
- Male or female patients aged 18 to 65 years
- Low back pain rating \>5 on a 0-10 numerical rating scale (NRS).
- Female patients of childbearing potential may participate only in case of availability of a negative urine pregnancy test and a confirmed menstrual period prior to study entry and using a highly effective method of birth control. Highly effective methods of birth control are defined as those which result in a low failure rate (i.e. less than 1 % per year) when used consistently and correctly such as implants, injectables, combined oral contraceptives, appropriate intrauterine devices, sexual abstinence or vasectomised partner. Barrier methods of contraception (e.g. condom, diaphragma or occlusive cap) are accepted if used in combination with spermicides (e.g. foam, gel). Female patients will be considered being of childbearing potential unless surgically sterilised by bilateral tubal ligation/salpingectomy or hysterectomy or post-menopausal for at least one year.
You may not qualify if:
- Multilocular pain or panalgesia
- History of more than three low back pain episodes in the last six months
- Abnormal findings in at least one of the following assessments: Achilles tendon reflex, patella reflex, heel walking, toe walking, cutaneous sensitivity of the legs (including gluteal region), paresis tests in supine position upon dorsiflexion, plantarflexion, hip flexion, knee extension
- Bladder and/or rectum dysfunction
- Acute low back pain due to vertebral collapse or neoplastic, inflammatory (ankylosing spondylitis), traumatic, or infective origins
- Any condition, disease or concomitant treatment that in the judgement of the Investigator will affect the subject's ability to participate in the clinical trial or which will influence the test methodology used
- Negative experience in the past with heat treatment for muscle complaints (e. g. hot water bottle, heat pads, hyperemisation-inducing topical creams, ointments or patches)
- History of treatment of back pain with centrally acting analgesics (e. g. opioids) and muscle relaxants
- Surgery due to back pain or rehabilitation due to back pain in the last 12 months
- Spinal injection back pain treatment within 6 months prior to enrollment
- Intake of antidepressant/antipsychotic medication within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
- Treatment of the recent low back pain period with oral analgesics for more than 4 consecutive days
- Locally applied medication to the back within 48 hours prior to enrollment (topical treatments, injections)
- Administration of other analgesics within 24 h prior to enrollment (exception: acetyl salicylic acid (ASS) up to 100 mg/daily for anti platelet-aggregation therapy)
- Non-pharmacological low back pain treatment (physiotherapy, heat treatment (e.g. hot water bottle, heat patch, or massages) within 12 h prior to enrollment
- +7 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (37)
69.52.49007 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Bad Lippspringe, Germany
69.52.49003 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49004 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49026 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49032 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49033 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49041 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Berlin, Germany
69.52.49027 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cologne, Germany
69.52.49035 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cologne, Germany
69.52.49040 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Cologne, Germany
69.52.49002 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Einbeck, Germany
69.52.49024 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Essen, Germany
69.52.49031 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Essen, Germany
69.52.49036 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Essen, Germany
69.52.49005 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Everswinkel, Germany
69.52.49039 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Fürth, Germany
69.52.49018 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Goch, Germany
69.52.49025 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Großheirath-Rossach, Germany
69.52.49022 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Haag, Germany
69.52.49009 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamburg, Germany
69.52.49019 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Hamburg, Germany
69.52.49015 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Kaarst, Germany
69.52.49042 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Karlsruhe-Rüppurr, Germany
69.52.49013 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Köthen, Germany
69.52.49014 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Künzing, Germany
69.52.49034 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Ludwigshafen, Germany
69.52.49028 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Messkirch, Germany
69.52.49030 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Messkirch, Germany
69.52.49029 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Münster, Germany
69.52.49012 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Neunkirchen, Germany
69.52.49020 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Rodgau, Germany
69.52.49037 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Siegen, Germany
69.52.49016 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Stockach, Germany
69.52.49010 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Straßkirchen, Germany
69.52.49021 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany
69.52.49023 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Wangen, Germany
69.52.49011 Boehringer Ingelheim Investigational Site
Weilburg, Germany
Related Publications (1)
Gaubitz M, Schiffer T, Holm C, Richter E, Pisternick-Ruf W, Weiser T. Efficacy and safety of nicoboxil/nonivamide ointment for the treatment of acute pain in the low back - A randomized, controlled trial. Eur J Pain. 2016 Feb;20(2):263-73. doi: 10.1002/ejp.719. Epub 2015 Apr 30.
PMID: 25929250DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Boehringer Ingelheim Call Center
- Organization
- Boehringer Ingelheim Pharmaceuticals
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Boehringer Ingelheim
Boehringer Ingelheim
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restriction Type
- OTHER
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 16, 2012
First Posted
October 17, 2012
Study Start
October 1, 2012
Primary Completion
April 1, 2013
Study Completion
April 1, 2013
Last Updated
May 29, 2014
Results First Posted
May 15, 2014
Record last verified: 2014-05