MRI Study of Stomach Volumes and Satiety
Effects of Test Meal Volume and Energy Density on Gastric Volumes and Satiety Assessed by MRI
1 other identifier
interventional
18
2 countries
2
Brief Summary
The GI MRI Research group at the University of Nottingham has been developing new, non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques to image the gastrointestinal tract. In collaboration with food manufacturer Unilever, the investigators want to image the abdomen of healthy volunteers after consumption of test meals of varying volume and energy density to determine levels of gastric distension and investigate possible correlations of this with the subjects' sense of satiety.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable healthy
Started Dec 2010
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2010
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 17, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 21, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2012
CompletedDecember 18, 2012
December 1, 2012
2 years
September 17, 2012
December 17, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Total gastric content half emptying time T50
Total gastric volume at half the experimental time
0 - 240 mins
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Volumes of test meal in the stomach
0 - 240 mins
Other Outcomes (1)
Relationship of gastric behaviour of test meal stomach volumes with satiety
0 - 240 minutes
Study Arms (3)
Study test meal 1
EXPERIMENTALHigh volume, high energy density test meal. Volunteers will be given 490 mL of a high energy test meal once in the morning
Study test meal 2
EXPERIMENTALHigh volume, low energy density test meal. Volunteers will be given 490 mL of a high volume low energy density test meal once in the morning
Study test meal 3
EXPERIMENTALA low volume, high energy test meal. Volunteers will be given 140 mL high energy density test meal once in the morning.
Interventions
Volunteers will be fed with a high volume, high energy density test meal.
Volunteers will be fed with a high volume, low energy density test meal
Volunteers will be fed with a low volume, high energy density test meal
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Apparently healthy; no medical conditions that might affect the study measurements (as determined by the study physician)
- No use of medication that would interfere with the study measurements (as determined by the study physician)
- No use of antibiotics in the 3 months before the study or during the study
- No reported participation in another nutritional or biomedical trial 3 months before the study or during the study
- Being used to eating 3 meals daily
- BMI: 20 - 35 kg m-2
- No reported participation in night shift work 2 weeks prior to the study or during the study
- Not taking part in strenuous exercise ≤10 hours/week
- Not consuming more than 21 alcoholic test meals in a typical week
- Not presently a smoker
- No reported weight loss or gain of more than 10 % of bodyweight for 6 months before the study
- No eating disorder
- No MRI contraindications; i.e absence of metal implants, infusion pumps and pacemakers, as assessed by a MRI safety screening questionnaire
You may not qualify if:
- High or very high restrained eater
- Use of any medically- or self-prescribed diet for the duration of the study
- Allergies or food intolerances
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Nottinghamlead
- Unilever R&Dcollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Unilever Research and Development
Olivier Van Noortlann 120, AT Vlaardingen, 3133, Netherlands
Nottingham Digestive Diseases Centre and Sir Peter Mansfield Magnetic Resonance Centre
University of Nottingham, Nottingham, NG7 2RD, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Murray K, Placidi E, Schuring EA, Hoad CL, Koppenol W, Arnaudov LN, Blom WA, Pritchard SE, Stoyanov SD, Gowland PA, Spiller RC, Peters HP, Marciani L. Aerated drinks increase gastric volume and reduce appetite as assessed by MRI: a randomized, balanced, crossover trial. Am J Clin Nutr. 2015 Feb;101(2):270-8. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.114.096974. Epub 2014 Dec 3.
PMID: 25646323DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Luca Marciani, PhD
University of Nottingham
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 17, 2012
First Posted
September 21, 2012
Study Start
December 1, 2010
Primary Completion
December 1, 2012
Study Completion
December 1, 2012
Last Updated
December 18, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-12