Protective Variable Ventilation for Open Abdominal Surgery
PROVAR
Effects of Variable Tidal Volumes During Open Abdominal Surgery on Lung Function and Systemic Inflammation
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Variable ventilation has been shown to improve lung function and reduce lung damage as well as inflammation in different models of the acute respiratory distress syndrome. Also, variable ventilation is able to recruit lungs. The present study will investigate whether variable as compared to non-variable ventilation improves post-operative lung function and reduces systemic inflammation in patients submitted to open abdominal surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2012
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 3, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 12, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2013
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2013
CompletedMarch 31, 2016
March 1, 2016
1 year
September 3, 2012
March 30, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Forced vital capacity
Forced vital capacity is assessed on the first postoperative day
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
Secondary Outcomes (8)
Arterial partial CO2 pressure
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
Peak expiratory flow
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
Forced expiratory volume after 1 sec
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
PaO2/FIO2
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
Distribution of ventilation
Preoperative until 5th postoperative day
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Variable Ventilation
ACTIVE COMPARATORVariable tidal volumes with mean at 8 mL/kg of predicted body weight
Non-variable Ventilation
NO INTERVENTIONConventional mechanical ventilation with tidal volume 8 mL/kg of predicted body weight
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- elective open abdominal surgery
- ASA classification 2-3
- age between 18 und 85 yrs
- expected duration of surgery \> 3 h
- expected extubation in the operation room
- written informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- chronic lung disease (except to COPD stadium I and II, and asthma)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 40
- allergy to one of the drugs to be used for general anesthesia
- participation in another interventional trial within 4 weeks before enrollment
- addiction or any other disease that may interfere with the capacity of giving informed consent
- pregnant or breastfeeding women
- women in reproductive age, except to those who fulfill one of the following:
- post-menopause (12 months natural amenorrhoea, or 6 months amenorrhoea and serum FSH \> 40 mlU/ml
- post-operative (6 weeks after two-sided ovariectomy)
- routine and correct use of anticonceptional methods with failure rate \< 1 % per year
- sexually not active
- vasectomy of the partner
- indication of low compliance with the protocol
- contraindication for MRI examination
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, University Hospital Carl Gustav Carus
Dresden, Saxony, 01307, Germany
Related Publications (2)
Spieth PM, Guldner A, Uhlig C, Bluth T, Kiss T, Conrad C, Bischlager K, Braune A, Huhle R, Insorsi A, Tarantino F, Ball L, Schultz MJ, Abolmaali N, Koch T, Pelosi P, Gama de Abreu M; PROtective Ventilation (PROVE) Network. Variable versus conventional lung protective mechanical ventilation during open abdominal surgery (PROVAR): a randomised controlled trial. Br J Anaesth. 2018 Mar;120(3):581-591. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2017.11.078. Epub 2017 Dec 1.
PMID: 29452815DERIVEDSpieth PM, Guldner A, Uhlig C, Bluth T, Kiss T, Schultz MJ, Pelosi P, Koch T, Gama de Abreu M. Variable versus conventional lung protective mechanical ventilation during open abdominal surgery: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2014 May 2;15:155. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-155.
PMID: 24885921DERIVED
Related Links
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Marcelo Gama de Abreu, MD, PhD
Klinikum Ludwigshafen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 3, 2012
First Posted
September 12, 2012
Study Start
September 1, 2012
Primary Completion
September 1, 2013
Study Completion
September 1, 2013
Last Updated
March 31, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-03