NCT01681550

Brief Summary

The use of dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP1) analogues for the treatment of diabetic mellitus (DM) type 2 is growing (1,2). Currently, some of these agents have been approved in combination with insulin. The potential for combined use with insulin has garnered increasing attention due to reduce side effects associated with insulin therapy and improve glycemic control. Some investigators reported that GLP-1 analogue combined with insulin reduces HbA1c and weight with low risk of hypoglycemia and high treatment satisfaction (3). However, their duration of treatment was short time with less than a mean of 3.0 years and the alterations of chronic diabetic complications by combination with incretin-based and insulin therapies are not known. We evaluated the long effects of adding incretin-based therapy (DPP-4 inhibitors or GLP-1 analogues) to insulin therapy on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as glycemic control, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP), insulin dosage, frequency of hypoglycemia, and chronic diabetic complications for 5 years-treatments.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
500

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 2, 2012

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 10, 2012

Completed
21 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2012

Completed
6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

September 11, 2012

Status Verified

September 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

6 years

First QC Date

September 2, 2012

Last Update Submit

September 8, 2012

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Death

    The cause of death was determined by attending doctor or was assessed by interviewing the family.

    Duration varied between individual patients and was as the period of time after treatment with incretin-based therapy combined with insulin.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • HbA1c

    Average time requires 5 years

  • BMI

    Average time requires 5 years

  • Blood pressure

    Average time requires 5 years

  • Insulin dose

    Average time requires 5 years

  • Hypoglycemia

    Average time requires 5 yearsinsulin.

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Incretin theapy combined with insulin

OTHER
Drug: Incretin-based therapy

Interventions

Incretin theapy combined with insulin

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 95 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • After a detailed baseline examination, 500 Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes were followed up for all-cause mortality and morbidity. All participants visited our clinic regularly. All patients were fully informed about the purposes and procedures for the study and provided oral consent at enrolment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients participating in other clinical study. Other than the above, patients judged inappropriate as the subjects of this study by the investigator.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital

Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2085, Japan

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • 1. Rizos EC, Ntzani EE, Papanas N, Tsimihodimos V, Mitrogianni Z, Maltezos E, Elisaf MS. Combination therapies of DPP4 Inhibitors and GLP1 analogues with insulin in type 2 diabetic patients: A systematic review. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 22. [Epub ahead of print] 2. Jendle J, Martin SA, Milicevic Z. Insulin and GLP-1 analog combinations in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a critical review. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2012 Jul 16. [Epub ahead of print] 3. Lind M, Jendle J, Torffvit O, Lager I. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogue combined with insulin reduces HbA1c and weight with low risk of hypoglycemia and high treatment satisfaction. Prim Care Diabetes. 2012; 6: 41-46. 4. Kamoi K, Miyakoshi M, Soda S, Kaneko S, Nakagawa O. Usefulness of home blood pressure measurement in the morning in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 2002; 25: 2218-2223.

    RESULT

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Kyuzi Kamoi, MD

    Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 2, 2012

First Posted

September 10, 2012

Study Start

October 1, 2012

Primary Completion

October 1, 2018

Study Completion

October 1, 2018

Last Updated

September 11, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-09

Locations