A Cohort Study of Incretin-based Therapy Combined With Insulin in Type 2 Diabetic Patients for 5 Years
Effect of Incretin-based Therapy Combined With Insulin on HbA1c, Hypoglycemia and Chronic Diabetic Complications in Type 2 Diabetic Patients
1 other identifier
interventional
500
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The use of dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors and glucagon like peptide 1 (GLP1) analogues for the treatment of diabetic mellitus (DM) type 2 is growing (1,2). Currently, some of these agents have been approved in combination with insulin. The potential for combined use with insulin has garnered increasing attention due to reduce side effects associated with insulin therapy and improve glycemic control. Some investigators reported that GLP-1 analogue combined with insulin reduces HbA1c and weight with low risk of hypoglycemia and high treatment satisfaction (3). However, their duration of treatment was short time with less than a mean of 3.0 years and the alterations of chronic diabetic complications by combination with incretin-based and insulin therapies are not known. We evaluated the long effects of adding incretin-based therapy (DPP-4 inhibitors or GLP-1 analogues) to insulin therapy on glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) as glycemic control, body mass index (BMI), blood pressure (BP), insulin dosage, frequency of hypoglycemia, and chronic diabetic complications for 5 years-treatments.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus
Started Oct 2012
Longer than P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes-mellitus
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 2, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 10, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2018
CompletedSeptember 11, 2012
September 1, 2012
6 years
September 2, 2012
September 8, 2012
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Death
The cause of death was determined by attending doctor or was assessed by interviewing the family.
Duration varied between individual patients and was as the period of time after treatment with incretin-based therapy combined with insulin.
Secondary Outcomes (8)
HbA1c
Average time requires 5 years
BMI
Average time requires 5 years
Blood pressure
Average time requires 5 years
Insulin dose
Average time requires 5 years
Hypoglycemia
Average time requires 5 yearsinsulin.
- +3 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Incretin theapy combined with insulin
OTHERInterventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- After a detailed baseline examination, 500 Japanese subjects with type 2 diabetes were followed up for all-cause mortality and morbidity. All participants visited our clinic regularly. All patients were fully informed about the purposes and procedures for the study and provided oral consent at enrolment.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients participating in other clinical study. Other than the above, patients judged inappropriate as the subjects of this study by the investigator.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital
Nagaoka, Niigata, 940-2085, Japan
Related Publications (1)
1. Rizos EC, Ntzani EE, Papanas N, Tsimihodimos V, Mitrogianni Z, Maltezos E, Elisaf MS. Combination therapies of DPP4 Inhibitors and GLP1 analogues with insulin in type 2 diabetic patients: A systematic review. Curr Vasc Pharmacol. 2012 Jun 22. [Epub ahead of print] 2. Jendle J, Martin SA, Milicevic Z. Insulin and GLP-1 analog combinations in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a critical review. Expert Opin Investig Drugs. 2012 Jul 16. [Epub ahead of print] 3. Lind M, Jendle J, Torffvit O, Lager I. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) analogue combined with insulin reduces HbA1c and weight with low risk of hypoglycemia and high treatment satisfaction. Prim Care Diabetes. 2012; 6: 41-46. 4. Kamoi K, Miyakoshi M, Soda S, Kaneko S, Nakagawa O. Usefulness of home blood pressure measurement in the morning in type 2 diabetic patients. Diabetes Care 2002; 25: 2218-2223.
RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kyuzi Kamoi, MD
Nagaoka Red Cross Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 2, 2012
First Posted
September 10, 2012
Study Start
October 1, 2012
Primary Completion
October 1, 2018
Study Completion
October 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 11, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-09