Gastric Cancer Prevention in the Family Members by Helicobacter Pylori Eradication
Helicobacter Pylori Eradication to Prevent Gastric Cancer in Subjects With Family History of Gastric Cancer: A Randomized Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
1,838
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study evaluate whether treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection reduces the incidence of gastric cancer in subjects with family history of gastric cancer.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_3 gastric-cancer
Started Nov 2004
Longer than P75 for phase_3 gastric-cancer
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2004
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 17, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 3, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2035
ExpectedNovember 9, 2023
November 1, 2023
14.1 years
August 17, 2012
November 7, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Gastric cancer incidence
The incidence of gastric cancer will be compared between the two arms as the participant assigned into either LAC treatment group or placebo group regardless the final H. pylori infection status. Currently, efficacy of LAC triple therapy shows about 75-85% eradication rate of the H. pylori.
6 years after last participant enrollment
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Gastric dysplasia incidence
6 year after last participant enrollment
Gastric cancer incidence between H. pylori treatment and H. pylori uninfected groups
6 year after last participant enrollment
Gastric cancer incidence according to H. pylori status
6 year after last participant enrollment
All-cause mortality
6 year after last participant enrollment
Study Arms (2)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo for LAC triple therapy
LAC triple therapy
ACTIVE COMPARATORPPI (Lansoprazole), Clarithromycin, Amoxicilline
Interventions
Lansoprazole placebo, amoxicillin placebo, and clarithromycin placebo, all twice a day for 1 week.
Lansoprazole 30 mg, amoxicillin 1,000 mg, and clarithromycin 500 mg, all twice a day for 1 week.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Sibling or offspring of patients with gastric adenocarcinoma confirmed by EGD and biopsy
- Informed consent should be signed
You may not qualify if:
- Gastric cancer history
- Other malignancy within the past 5 years
- Hereditary cancer family member (HNPCC, FAP)
- Peptic ulcer history
- Peptic ulcer, esophageal cancer, gastric cancer case found at EGD
- H. pylori eradication treatment history
- Previous serious side effect to antibiotics
- Serious concurrent infection or nonmalignant disease such as liver cirrhosis, renal failure, cardiovascular diseases
- Pregnant or nursing women
- Psychiatric disorder that would preclude compliance, alcoholics
- Refuse informed consent
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
National Cancer Center, Korea
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 10408, South Korea
Related Publications (1)
Choi IJ, Kim CG, Lee JY, Kim YI, Kook MC, Park B, Joo J. Family History of Gastric Cancer and Helicobacter pylori Treatment. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jan 30;382(5):427-436. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1909666.
PMID: 31995688DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Il Ju Choi, M.D., Ph.D.
National Cancer Center, Korea
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- M.D., Ph.D
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 17, 2012
First Posted
September 3, 2012
Study Start
November 1, 2004
Primary Completion
December 1, 2018
Study Completion (Estimated)
December 1, 2035
Last Updated
November 9, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share