NCT01661712

Brief Summary

The aim of this randomized, double-blinded, sham-controlled cross-over trial is to demonstrate the effectiveness of continuous transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the pharyngeal dilator muscles to reduce sleep-disordered breathing.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
44

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2013

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2012

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 9, 2012

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2013

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

November 2, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

December 6, 2018

Status Verified

November 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2012

Results QC Date

August 10, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 14, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

obstructive sleep apnoea,continuous transcutaneous electrical stimulation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 4% Oxygen Desaturation Index (ODI, 4%)

    The primary outcome measure for this trial is the 4% oxygen desaturation index (ODI, 4%) per hour of sleep (h-1). The 4% ODI was chosen as primary outcome parameter over the AHI because an incomplete re-opening of the upper airway during an ongoing apnoeic effort caused by transcutaneous electrical stimulation (CTES) may result in a nominal increase of the AHI. We consider that the 4% ODI would be a more robust marker for the severity of sleep apnoea, low average oxygen levels indicating obesity-hypoventilation syndrome which will be an exclusion criterion. Although a specific cut off is not well defined a 4% ODI ≥5 represent mild OSA whilst a 4% ODI ≥15 represents moderate-severe OSA. Normal range is usually considered 0-5 events/hour.

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Apnoea-Hypopnoea Index (AHI)

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

  • Nadir Oxygenation

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

  • Patient Comfort

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

  • Device Acceptance

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

  • Sleepiness

    1st sleep study compared to 2nd sleep study (randomised order of intervention/sham or sham/intervention)

Study Arms (2)

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

One night of transcutaneous electrical stimulation (electrical current titrated according to skin sensation)

Device: Transcutaneous electrical stimulation

Sham stimulation

SHAM COMPARATOR

One night of sham stimulation (no electrical current)

Device: Sham stimulation

Interventions

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation (one night of electrical current titrated according to skin sensation)

Transcutaneous electrical stimulation

Sham stimulation for one night (no electrical stimulation)

Sham stimulation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • males and females, age \>18years and \<75years, body-mass index (BMI) \>18 and \<40kg/m2, non-smokers, sleep apnoea with an ODI ≥15/h or sleep apnoea with an ODI ≥5/h plus an Epworth sleepiness score \>10.

You may not qualify if:

  • morbid obesity (BMI\>40kg/m2) or cachexia (BMI\<18kg/m2), obesity-hypoventilation syndrome (total sleep time with oxygen saturation (SpO2) less than 90% of more than 10% of the night), active smokers or smoking history of \>20pack years, acute or critical illness, acute psychosis or chronic mental disorder affecting capacity, previous home-mechanical non-invasive ventilation and metal implants in the upper part of the body (this excludes dental implants).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Guy´s & St Thomas´ NHS Foundation Trust

London, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Steier J, Seymour J, Rafferty GF, Jolley CJ, Solomon E, Luo Y, Man WD, Polkey MI, Moxham J. Continuous transcutaneous submental electrical stimulation in obstructive sleep apnea: a feasibility study. Chest. 2011 Oct;140(4):998-1007. doi: 10.1378/chest.10-2614. Epub 2011 Mar 31.

  • Pengo MF, Xiao S, Ratneswaran C, Reed K, Shah N, Chen T, Douiri A, Hart N, Luo Y, Rafferty GF, Rossi GP, Williams A, Polkey MI, Moxham J, Steier J. Randomised sham-controlled trial of transcutaneous electrical stimulation in obstructive sleep apnoea. Thorax. 2016 Oct;71(10):923-31. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2016-208691. Epub 2016 Jul 19.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Sleep Apnea, Obstructive

Interventions

Transcutaneous Electric Nerve Stimulation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Sleep Apnea SyndromesApneaRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake DisordersNervous System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Electric Stimulation TherapyTherapeuticsPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationAnalgesiaAnesthesia and Analgesia

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr Joerg Steier
Organization
2Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, Lane Fox Respiratory Unit/Sleep Disorders Centre, London, UK

Study Officials

  • Joerg Steier, MD, PhD

    Guy´s & St Thomas´ NHS Foundation Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD, PhD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2012

First Posted

August 9, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2013

Primary Completion

December 1, 2015

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

December 6, 2018

Results First Posted

November 2, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-11

Locations