NCT01646099

Brief Summary

This study is being done to evaluate the effectiveness of a Sun Protection Strategies internet-based program for kidney transplant recipients. Since the medication taken to preserve the kidney transplant puts kidney transplant recipients at increased risk of developing a sunburn as well a skin cancer, the program will help people learn how to practice effective sun protection for their condition.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
335

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2013

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 13, 2012

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 20, 2012

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2013

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

April 23, 2015

Status Verified

April 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

July 13, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Kidney transplantRenal transplantSun protectionSkin cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Use of sun protection

    Use of sun protection will be measured using 10 questions about what a person regularly does in summer during a warm sunny day and during a cloudy day regarding: 1) use of sunscreen; 2) wearing hat; 3) shirt with sleeves; 4) sunglasses; and 5) staying in the shade. The scores for these questions will be summed to derive a dichotomous measure of sun protection use (1= use of sun protection often or always; 0 otherwise).

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Level of sun burn or skin irritation from the sun

    6 weeks

  • Forearm skin pigment

    6 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Sun Protection Education

EXPERIMENTAL

Distribution of the internet-based sun protection educational program.

Behavioral: Internet-based sun protection education

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Distribution of general skin care information.

Interventions

Prior to summer, KTRs who agree to participate will receive a text message with their access code to the Internet intervention to access from their homes on a personal device. After online completion of baseline assessments, participants will be randomized to receive the intervention or general skin care information (control). Following the initial use, the participants may revisit the Internet intervention on a personal device or at the doctor's office on a tablet PC. Over the next 6 weeks, sun protection text reminders will be sent to intervention KTRs' cell phones and they will respond that they read the message. Control participants will receive text messages about general skin care.

Sun Protection Education

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subjects with a history of kidney transplantation within the last 5 years
  • Speaks English
  • Can see to read
  • Lives in the greater Chicago area and can attend a cognitive interview session
  • years old

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to speak English
  • Cognitive impairment or neurologic disease
  • Dementia or insufficient cognitive skills to follow instructions provided at a sixth grade language level
  • Has had a skin cancer

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Northwestern Memorial Faculty Foundation

Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States

Location

Related Publications (4)

  • Campbell ZC, Dawson JK, Kirkendall SM, McCaffery KJ, Jansen J, Campbell KL, Lee VW, Webster AC. Interventions for improving health literacy in people with chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Dec 6;12(12):CD012026. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD012026.pub2.

  • Robinson JK, Friedewald JJ, Desai A, Gordon EJ. Response Across the Health-Literacy Spectrum of Kidney Transplant Recipients to a Sun-Protection Education Program Delivered on Tablet Computers: Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Cancer. 2015 Aug 18;1(2):e8. doi: 10.2196/cancer.4787.

  • Robinson JK, Guevara Y, Gaber R, Clayman ML, Kwasny MJ, Friedewald JJ, Gordon EJ. Efficacy of a sun protection workbook for kidney transplant recipients: a randomized controlled trial of a culturally sensitive educational intervention. Am J Transplant. 2014 Dec;14(12):2821-9. doi: 10.1111/ajt.12932. Epub 2014 Nov 13.

  • Guevara Y, Gaber R, Clayman ML, Gordon EJ, Friedewald J, Robinson JK. Sun protection education for diverse audiences: need for skin cancer pictures. J Cancer Educ. 2015 Mar;30(1):187-9. doi: 10.1007/s13187-014-0661-7.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Skin Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Neoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • June K. Robinson, M.D.

    Northwestern University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Professor of Dermatology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 13, 2012

First Posted

July 20, 2012

Study Start

November 1, 2013

Primary Completion

March 1, 2015

Study Completion

March 1, 2015

Last Updated

April 23, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-04

Locations