Invasive vs Conservative Strategies in Non-ST-elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome and Comorbidities
MOSCA
Randomized Comparison Between Invasive and Conservative Strategies in Patients With Non-ST-segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome and Comorbidities
1 other identifier
interventional
109
1 country
6
Brief Summary
The guidelines of clinical practice, based on the randomized studies, recommend an invasive strategy in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTEACS). However, patients with comorbidities are excluded from the randomized studies and the observational registries showthat patients with comoribidities undergo fewer cardiac catheterizations. The aim is to investigate the benefit of the invasive strategy in patients with NSTEACS and comorbidities. Patients hospitalized with NSTEACS, older than 70 years and with significant comorbidities, will be included. The latter will be defined as at least 2 of the following: peripheral artery disease, cerebral vascular disease, dementia, chronic pulmonary disease, chronic renal failure and anemia. The included patients will be randomized to an invasive (routine coronary angiogram) or conservative (coronary angiogram only if recurrent or inducible ischemia) strategy. All patients will receive medical treatment according to current recommendations. The main outcome will be death, reinfarction or readmissions by heart cause at one-year follow-up. The hypothesis is that an invasive strategy will improve prognosis in patients with NSTEACS and comorbidities.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Jan 2012
Typical duration for phase_4
6 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 13, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 20, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2015
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2015
CompletedOctober 26, 2016
October 1, 2016
3.2 years
July 13, 2012
October 24, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
All cause mortality, reinfarction or reasmission by cardiac cause
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Days alive out of the hospital
1 year
Bleeding
In-hospital (average= 1 week)
Renal failure
In-hospital (average= 1 week)
Study Arms (2)
Conservative
NO INTERVENTIONCoronary angiogram only if recurrent ischemia or peristent heart failure or inducible ischemia in predischarge stress test if perfomed
Invasive
ACTIVE COMPARATORRoutine coronary angiogram
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age =\>70 years old
- Angina chest pain
- Troponin elevation
- At least 2 of the following comorbidities: A) Documented peripheral artery disease. B)Renal filaure (GFR \<45 ml/min/m2). C) Neurological disease with permanent deficit. D) Dementia (Pfeiffer test). E) Chronic pulmonary disease (Gold\>2 or ambulatory oxigen therapy). Anemia (Hb =\<11 g/dl)
You may not qualify if:
- Dynamic ST changes (=\>1 mm) in the initial ECG
- Prior known non-revascularizable coronay disease
- Concomitant heart disease different to coronary disease
- Life expentancy \< 1 year
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Valencialead
- Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIcollaborator
Study Sites (6)
Hospital Pujol i Trias
Badalona, Barcelona, Spain
Hopsital Clinic
Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Virgen del Rosell
Cartagena, Murcia, Spain
Hospital Clínico Universitario
Valencia, Valencia, 460140, Spain
Hospital Valle Hebrón
Barcelona, Spain
Hospital Virgen Arrixaca
Murcia, Spain
Related Publications (1)
Sanchis J, Nunez E, Barrabes JA, Marin F, Consuegra-Sanchez L, Ventura S, Valero E, Roque M, Bayes-Genis A, Del Blanco BG, Degano I, Nunez J. Randomized comparison between the invasive and conservative strategies in comorbid elderly patients with non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. Eur J Intern Med. 2016 Nov;35:89-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ejim.2016.07.003. Epub 2016 Aug 8.
PMID: 27423981RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Juan Sanchis, Full Prof
University of Valencia. University Clinic Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Full Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 13, 2012
First Posted
July 20, 2012
Study Start
January 1, 2012
Primary Completion
March 1, 2015
Study Completion
March 1, 2015
Last Updated
October 26, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10