Acute Effects of Tocotrienols on Insulin Sensitivity and Metabolic Risk Markers in Individuals at Risk for Metabolic Syndrome
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Objectives: To compare the acute effects of gamma delta rich tocotrienol fractions (gd-TRF) on insulin sensitivity, metabolic risk markers and postprandial lipemia in individuals at risk for metabolic syndrome. Hypothesis: Gamma delta-rich TRF will improve insulin sensitivity, metabolic risk markers and postprandial lipemia in individuals at risk for metabolic syndrome.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Jan 2012
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 16, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 22, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2012
CompletedOctober 7, 2015
October 1, 2015
3 months
June 16, 2012
October 5, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
C-peptide
0, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 min
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Insulin sensitivity (insulin, glucose)
0, 5, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 min
Non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA)
0, 5, 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 min
Serum triglycerides (TAG)
0, 60, 120, 180, 240, 300, 360 min
Inflammatory markers (IL-6, IL-1β, TNF-α)
0, 120, 240, 360 min
PBMC nuclear factor-κappa B (NF-κB)
0, 240, 360 min
Study Arms (3)
200 mg gd-TRF
EXPERIMENTAL400 mg gd-TRF
EXPERIMENTALPlacebo
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
50g of high fat meal will be given in a form of muffin and milkshake. A 200 mg, 400 mg gamma delta TRF or placebo will be incorporated into milkshake.
50g of high fat meal will be given in a form of muffin and milkshake. A 200 mg, 400 mg gamma delta TRF or placebo will be incorporated into milkshake.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 20-60 years
- BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2
- Elevated triacylglycerols ≥ 1.70 mmol/L
- Low HDL cholesterol \< 1.04 mmol/L (men), \< 1.30 mmol/L (women)
- Elevated blood pressure ≥ 130/ ≥ 85 mmHg
- Fasting plasma glucose ≥ 5.60 - 7.00 mmol/L
- Increased waist circumference ≥ 90 cm (men), ≥ 80 cm (women)
You may not qualify if:
- BMI ≤ 18.5 kg/m2
- Current use of antihypertensive or lipid lowering, insulin/glucose modulating medication
- Lactose/milk intolerance
- Alcohol intake exceeding a moderate intake (\> 28 units per week)
- Smoker
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Fever, cold and infection during bleeding day
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Malaysia Palm Oil Boardlead
- University of Malayacollaborator
Study Sites (2)
Malaysia Palm Oil Board
Kajang, Selangor, 43000, Malaysia
Malaysian Palm Oil Board (MPOB)
Kajang, Selangor, 43000, Malaysia
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Dr Teng Kim Tiu, PhD
Malaysia Palm Oil Board
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 16, 2012
First Posted
June 22, 2012
Study Start
January 1, 2012
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
December 1, 2012
Last Updated
October 7, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-10