NCT01624402

Brief Summary

Older adults who are stroke survivors can experience many challenges, including depression, cognitive dysfunction, and physical disability. Family members and other caregivers may struggle with helping stroke survivors adjust to life after stroke. This research study involves testing a modified form of problem-solving therapy called Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT) to help treat depression in older adult stroke survivors. EFT teaches problem-solving skills to patients to help them cope with problems related to stroke and depression, alters their physical environment to accommodate new needs resulting from stroke, and helps the family or caregiver to assist in the patient's adaptation. In addition this study will compare EFT to an education intervention to see which is more effective in treating depressed stroke survivors.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
151

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2012

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 18, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 20, 2012

Completed
6.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 31, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 31, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

February 6, 2019

Status Verified

February 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

6.9 years

First QC Date

June 18, 2012

Last Update Submit

February 5, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Depression

    This research study involves testing a modified form of problem-solving therapy called Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT) in reducing depression in older adult stroke survivors.

    12 months

Study Arms (2)

Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT)

EXPERIMENTAL

Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT) follows a structured personalization approach based on the model of adaptive functioning, in which behavior is a function of the person's competence and the demands of the environment.

Behavioral: Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT)

Education on Stroke and Depression (ESD)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Education on Stroke and Depression (ESD) is home-delivered and imparts education about depression, stroke, and the role of available treatments.

Behavioral: Education on Stroke and Depression (ESD)

Interventions

* Each session begins by assessing the subject's and his/her family's level of information in a given area and by identifying misconceptions, thus guiding the selection of educational material. * Comprehending illness-related information is a process contaminated by pessimism, denial, misconceptions, and stigma. The role of the ESD therapist is to impart valuable information, despite these complexities. * Conveying information is a process. The ESD therapist needs to be aware of where the subject and family are in each session and offer information for which they have readiness to accept. * ESD therapists do not engage in additional interventions (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy, interpersonal therapy, problem solving therapy).

Education on Stroke and Depression (ESD)

1. EFT offers an action-oriented, new perspective about the subject's recovery; 2. It provides an adherence enhancement structure; 3. It offers a problem solving structure to the subject focusing on problems, valued by the subject, and pertinent to daily function; 4. It helps the family re-engineer its goals, involvement, and plans to accommodate the patient's disability; 5. It coordinates care with specialized therapists with the goal to increase patient participation in rehabilitation and social activities.

Ecosystem Focused Therapy (EFT)

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age 50 years and older;
  • Diagnosis of unipolar major depression;
  • Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale score ≥ 18;
  • Capacity to provide written consent for both research assessment and treatment;
  • Command of English sufficient to participate in assessments and talking therapy.

You may not qualify if:

  • Moderately severe to severe dementia (MMSE score \< 20);
  • Greater than mild to moderate aphasia (NIH Stroke Scale: Best Language \> 1);
  • Expectation to be discharged to a nursing home;
  • Psychotic depression;
  • Suicidal intent or plan.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

New York Presbyterian Hospital

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

Burke Rehabilitation Hospital

White Plains, New York, 10605, United States

Location

Institute of Geriatric Psychiatry

White Plains, New York, 10605, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

DepressionStroke

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehaviorCerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular Diseases

Study Officials

  • George S. Alexopoulos, M.D.

    Weill Medical College of Cornell University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 18, 2012

First Posted

June 20, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion

January 31, 2019

Study Completion

January 31, 2019

Last Updated

February 6, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations