The ABC Trial Does All-Blood Cardioplegia Prevent Blood Transfusion in Cardiac Surgery? A Single Centre Pilot Study
ABC
The ABC Trial - Does All-Blood Cardioplegia Prevent Blood Transfusion in Cardiac Surgery
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This study is a single centre pilot for a randomized trial comparing all-blood cardioplegia to more dilute 4:1 blood cardioplegia during cardiac surgery. The hypothesis is that all-blood cardioplegia will be associated with less blood transfusion and better cardiac function.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease
Started Apr 2012
Typical duration for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 23, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 13, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 19, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 27, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 27, 2016
CompletedOctober 28, 2022
October 1, 2022
4.1 years
June 13, 2012
October 26, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Blood transfusion
Number of units of packed red blood cells transfused
30 days
Intra-op diastolic function
Left ventricular chamber stiffness constant measured by conductance catheter in the operating room
day 1
Secondary Outcomes (16)
Mortality
30 day
Duration of Ventilation
30 day
Lentgh of stay ICU
30 days
Length of stay - hospital
30 day
Other blood product administration
30 day
- +11 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Control
ACTIVE COMPARATORPatients receive standard 4:1 cardioplegia for myocardial protection during cardiac surgery
Treatment
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive all-blood cardiolpegia for myocardial protection during surgery
Interventions
The treatment group will receive all-blood cardioplegia for myocardial protection during surgery
This arm will receive standard 4:1 cardioplegia for myocardial protection during surgery
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients (male and female) undergoing isolated coronary artery bypass grafting,
- isolated aortic or mitral repair or replacement, and
- combined aortic or mitral valve repair or replacement and
- coronary bypass grafting
You may not qualify if:
- reoperation,
- endocarditis,
- dialysis dependant renal failure,
- pre-operative ECMO or LVAD support,
- contraindication to blood transfusion (ie. Jehovah's Witness), and
- use of irreversible anti-platelet (other than ASA) and anticoagulant agents within 48h (ie. plavix, dabigitran, GpIIb/IIIa inhibitors, argatroban).
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Pam Trenholmlead
Study Sites (1)
Capital Health
Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stacy O'Blenes, MD
Dalhousie University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 13, 2012
First Posted
June 19, 2012
Study Start
April 23, 2012
Primary Completion
May 27, 2016
Study Completion
May 27, 2016
Last Updated
October 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10