NCT01615367

Brief Summary

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in bipolar disorder, yet no empirically validated psychosocial interventions to manage risk factors for CVD in BD have been developed. The purpose of this study is to develop and test the feasibility of an integrated treatment to decrease CVD risk factors, while exploring whether the intervention improves overall functioning and mood symptoms. The designed treatment integrates theories on Nutrition strategies, Exercise interventions, and Wellness Treatment (NEW Tx) to address risk factors for CVD that co-occur with bipolar disorder. NEW Tx includes novel intervention strategies in each of these three modules, as well as modified and tailored empirically-supported strategies for bipolar disorder. The primary hypotheses are that NEW Tx will be feasible to deliver, acceptable to this population, and associated with improvements in CVD risk factors (i.e., waist circumference). Exploratory analyses will examine predictors of treatment response and the effect of NEW Tx on mood symptoms and overall functioning.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
38

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2012

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 21, 2012

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 31, 2012

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 8, 2012

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 28, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 28, 2017

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 27, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

June 7, 2018

Status Verified

May 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

4.8 years

First QC Date

May 31, 2012

Results QC Date

February 26, 2018

Last Update Submit

May 2, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

Bipolar disorderNutritionExerciseSymptomsFunctioning

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • NEW Tx Scale

    NEW Tx Scale is a 10-item scale to asses participants' expectations of NEW Tx their acceptability of NEW Tx at Week 20. This scale also includes a comments section to solicit unstructured feedback from participants on NEW Tx. The scale for this item is a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 ("strongly agree") to 5 ("strongly disagree"). The score for each item is summed for a total score that ranges from 10 to 50 with higher scores indicating poorer perception of the treatment. TAU participants only received this questionnaire if they chose to participate in the NEW Tx at week 20 of the intervention following the waitlist period.

    20 weeks

  • Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8

    Client Satisfaction Questionnaire-8 is a reliable and valid self-report of participants' acceptability of treatment. This is an assessment of client/patient satisfaction with their care and perceived quality and tolerability of NEW Tx. The scale for this item is a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 ("poor") to 4 ("excellent"). The score for each item is summed for a total score that ranges from 8 to 32 with higher scores indicating greater acceptability of the treatment.TAU participants only received this questionnaire if they chose to participate in the NEW Tx at week 20 of the intervention following the waitlist period.

    20 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • LIFE- Range of Impaired Functioning Tool

    20 weeks

  • Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale

    20 weeks

  • Young Mania Rating Scale

    20 weeks

  • Body Mass Index (BMI)

    20 weeks

  • Weekly Exercise Duration

    20 weeks

Study Arms (2)

NEW Tx

EXPERIMENTAL

25 people will be randomized to NEW Tx, a weekly individualized psychotherapy. Therapy is 20 weeks long.

Other: Nutrition, Exercise, and Wellness (NEW) psychotherapy

Treatment as usual (TAU)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

25 people will be randomized to TAU and will meet with their psychiatrist as often as clinically needed over the 20 week study duration.

Drug: Typically consists of at least one FDA-approved mood stabilizer

Interventions

NEW Tx is a flexible modular treatment such that modules are selected based on the needs of the individual to increase its generalizability across patients, settings, and providers as well as its acceptability to patients.

NEW Tx

Pharmacotherapy will be conducted by experts in BD treatment and will follow the empirically-supported treatment algorithm for BD that has been developed and recently revised. The foundation of TAU is to maintain treatment with at least one Food and Drug Administration approved mood stabilizer. For TAU, medication and dosage changes are allowed as needed as long as the change is recommended based on the guidelines and participants remain on a mood stabilizer.

Treatment as usual (TAU)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of Bipolar Disorder (Type I or II), which is the primary focus of treatment
  • Ability to give informed consent
  • Currently ill (CGI-BP ≥ 3)
  • Age \> 18 years and \< 65 years
  • Overweight individuals (BMI \> 25)

You may not qualify if:

  • Unwilling/unable to comply with study procedures
  • Endorsed item, confirmed by patient's physician, on the PAR-Q
  • Euthymic (CGI-BP \< 3)
  • Diagnosis of an eating disorder (e.g., anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa) in the past month
  • Diagnosis of substance dependence in the past month
  • Active suicidality (MADRS item 9 score \> 4)
  • Pregnant (as analyzed by a urine pregnancy test)
  • Currently receiving another psychosocial treatment
  • Exercising regularly (i.e., 5 days per week for 30 min)
  • Neurologic disorder or history of head trauma
  • Contraindications to exercise or diet interventions (e.g., co-morbid nutritional and metabolic diseases, physical injuries)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Massachusetts General Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bipolar DisorderMotor Activity

Interventions

Nutritional StatusExerciseHealthPsychotherapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bipolar and Related DisordersMood DisordersMental DisordersBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaDiet, Food, and NutritionPhysiological PhenomenaHealth StatusDemographyPopulation CharacteristicsMotor ActivityMovementMusculoskeletal Physiological PhenomenaMusculoskeletal and Neural Physiological PhenomenaBehavioral Disciplines and Activities

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Louisa Sylvia
Organization
Massachusetts General Hospital

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Instructor of Psychiatry

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 31, 2012

First Posted

June 8, 2012

Study Start

May 21, 2012

Primary Completion

February 28, 2017

Study Completion

February 28, 2017

Last Updated

June 7, 2018

Results First Posted

April 27, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-05

Locations