NCT01605292

Brief Summary

Radial artery access for cardiac catheterization can require multiple attempts. Multiple attempts increase the time required, patient discomfort, and the risk of arterial spasm. Ultrasound guidance has been shown in other studies to reduce the number of attempts and complications in central venous and femoral artery access. This study will test if the addition of ultrasound guidance reduces the number of attempts and time required to access the radial artery.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
698

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2011

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable coronary-artery-disease

Geographic Reach
1 country

6 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2011

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 26, 2012

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 24, 2012

Completed
9 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2013

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

February 26, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

February 26, 2015

Status Verified

February 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

January 26, 2012

Results QC Date

December 29, 2014

Last Update Submit

February 25, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Transradial catheterizationUltrasoundRadial artery

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Attempts

    Number of passes of the needle required to access the artery during the cardiac catheterization procedure. This is only assessed at the time of the procedure, i.e. during the first 30 minutes. This is to be reported as both total number of attempts and as a first pass success rate.

    Immediately during procedure. (up to 30 minutes)

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Time to Sheath Insertion (Seconds)

    Immediately during procedure (within 30 minutes)

  • First-pass Success Rate

    Immediate

Other Outcomes (5)

  • Radial Artery Spasm

    Immediately during procedure (within 30 min)

  • Difficult Access Procedures >= 5 Attempts

    Immediately during procedure (within 30 min)

  • Difficult Access >= 5 Minutes

    Immediate (within 30 minutes)

  • +2 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Palpation

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Manual palpation of radial pulse, as sole guide to needle cannulation.

Procedure: Palpation

Ultrasound

EXPERIMENTAL

Real-time ultrasound guidance to facilitate needle cannulation of artery.

Procedure: Ultrasound guidance

Interventions

Real time ultrasound guidance using ultrasound probe covered in sterile plastic, visualizing radial artery while needle passage attempted.

Ultrasound
PalpationPROCEDURE

Manual palpation for localizing radial artery for inserting needle.

Palpation

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients presenting for cardiac or peripheral catheterization with planned radial approach.
  • Barbeau's or Allen's test indicating at least some degree of collateral circulation in palmar vessels
  • Functional ultrasound equipment with ultrasound trained attending operator

You may not qualify if:

  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Femoral access
  • Emergency procedure (Shock, STEMI)
  • End-stage renal disease on hemodialysis
  • Previous ipsilateral puncture within 1 week

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (6)

Long Beach VA Medical Center

Long Beach, California, 90822, United States

Location

University of California Irvine Medical Center

Orange, California, 92868, United States

Location

Baptist Hospital of Miami

Miami, Florida, 33176, United States

Location

Jamaica Hospital

Jamaica, New York, 11418, United States

Location

Lenox Hill Hospital

New York, New York, 10075, United States

Location

Oklahoma VA Medical Center

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Seto AH, Roberts JS, Abu-Fadel MS, Czak SJ, Latif F, Jain SP, Raza JA, Mangla A, Panagopoulos G, Patel PM, Kern MJ, Lasic Z. Real-time ultrasound guidance facilitates transradial access: RAUST (Radial Artery access with Ultrasound Trial). JACC Cardiovasc Interv. 2015 Feb;8(2):283-291. doi: 10.1016/j.jcin.2014.05.036. Epub 2015 Jan 14.

  • Flumignan RL, Trevisani VF, Lopes RD, Baptista-Silva JC, Flumignan CD, Nakano LC. Ultrasound guidance for arterial (other than femoral) catheterisation in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Oct 12;10(10):CD013585. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013585.pub2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Coronary Artery Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Coronary DiseaseMyocardial IschemiaHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesArteriosclerosisArterial Occlusive DiseasesVascular Diseases

Limitations and Caveats

Blinding was not possible in this study. We cannot exclude a bias in the performance, measurement, or recording of the procedure or clinical data. Time to prepare the US probe was not included in the time to access.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Arnold Seto, MD, MPA
Organization
Long Beach VA Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Arnold H Seto, MD, MPA

    University of California, Irvine and Long Beach VA Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Zoran Lasic, MD

    Lenox Hill Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 26, 2012

First Posted

May 24, 2012

Study Start

December 1, 2011

Primary Completion

March 1, 2013

Study Completion

March 1, 2013

Last Updated

February 26, 2015

Results First Posted

February 26, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-02

Locations