Central Venous Catheter Replacement Strategies in Adult Patients With Major Burn Injury
CARB
Comparison of Three Strategies for Changing of Central Venous Catheters in Patients With Serious Burns for the Prevention of Catheter-associated Bacteremia: Randomized Clinical Trial
2 other identifiers
interventional
1,120
1 country
3
Brief Summary
The aim of this project is to answer the following questions: To determine the incidence of catheter related bacteremia (CRB) with three strategies of central venous catheter exchange in critically ill adult patients with major burn and to determine the regimen that will minimize the risk of bacteremia. To determine the incidence rate of catheter colonization in adult patients with major burns. The scientific knowledge to be acquired through this project is of likely benefit to the care of critically ill patients with burns injury as follows: The intention is to improve the outcomes in critically ill patients by minimizing one of the most frequent causes of infection in the Burn Intensive Care Unit, those from central venous catheters. Decreasing infections will decrease morbidity, decrease length of stay, decrease costs, and decrease mortality.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started May 2012
Typical duration for not_applicable
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 13, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2014
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2014
CompletedAugust 29, 2012
May 1, 2012
2.1 years
May 13, 2012
August 28, 2012
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Accumulative Incidence rate of catheter-related bacteremia
participants will be followed for the duration of Burn Center stay, an expected lenght of stay average of 6 weeks (that represents the mean length of stay average in our BUrn Center in 2011)
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Accumulative incidence rate of catheter colonization
participants will be followed for the duration of Burn Center stay, an expected lenght of stay average of 6 weeks (that represents the mean length of stay average in our BUrn Center in 2011)
Mechanical complications of catheter insertion
during the procedure of central catheter insertion
Study Arms (3)
scheduled wire-guided every six days
EXPERIMENTALscheduled wire-guided every six days and a replacement of the catheter in a different place after 12 days from randomization.
Scheduled replacement every six days
EXPERIMENTALScheduled replacement every six days in a different location
replacement guided by clinical criteria
EXPERIMENTALre change of catheter strategy guided by clinical suspicious of catheter-related bacteremia and replacement of the catheter in a different location.
Interventions
Routine practices for the type of catheter of each participating Unit will be respected. Multilumen central venous catheter will be used (i.e Arrowgard Blue plus Quad-Lumen CVC set). Impregnated Catheter with antiseptics or with antibiotics will be allowed.The anatomical locations selected for the replacement of central venous catheter are: subclavian vein, internal jugular vein, femoral vein and the change will be addressed according to the randomization. The dressing and maintenance of the catheter will be guided according with the Guides of The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDCs) and a check-in lists will be fill in for each catheter. A pre-defined stratified analysis will be performed according with: type of catheter, participating unit, and insertion site.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Adults (\> 18 years old) admitted in a Critical Care Burn Center with a total body surface area (TBSA) greater than 20% and/or smoke inhalation injury.
You may not qualify if:
- Adults admitted in a Critical Care Burn Center with a Do-Not-Resuscitate (DNAR) order due to severity of injuries.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruna
A Coruña, A Coruna, Spain
Critical Care and Burn Unit, Hospital Universitario de Getafe
Getafe, Madrid, 28905, Spain
Hospital de Cruces
Barakaldo, Vizcaya, Spain
Related Publications (3)
Silver GM, Klein MB, Herndon DN, Gamelli RL, Gibran NS, Altstein L, McDonald-Smith GP, Tompkins RG, Hunt JL; Inflammation and the Host Response to Trauma, Collaborative Research Program. Standard operating procedures for the clinical management of patients enrolled in a prospective study of Inflammation and the Host Response to Thermal Injury. J Burn Care Res. 2007 Mar-Apr;28(2):222-30. doi: 10.1097/BCR.0B013E318031AA44.
PMID: 17351437BACKGROUNDO'Mara MS, Reed NL, Palmieri TL, Greenhalgh DG. Central venous catheter infections in burn patients with scheduled catheter exchange and replacement. J Surg Res. 2007 Oct;142(2):341-50. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2007.03.063. Epub 2007 Jul 12.
PMID: 17631903RESULTBrun-Buisson C, Doyon F, Sollet JP, Cochard JF, Cohen Y, Nitenberg G. Prevention of intravascular catheter-related infection with newer chlorhexidine-silver sulfadiazine-coated catheters: a randomized controlled trial. Intensive Care Med. 2004 May;30(5):837-43. doi: 10.1007/s00134-004-2221-9. Epub 2004 Apr 2.
PMID: 15060765RESULT
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Oscar Penuelas, MD
Critical Care Department and Burn Center. Hospital Universitario de Getafe, Madrid, Spain
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, Attending of Critica Care Department and Burns Center, Hospital Universitario de Getafe
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 13, 2012
First Posted
May 23, 2012
Study Start
May 1, 2012
Primary Completion
June 1, 2014
Study Completion
December 1, 2014
Last Updated
August 29, 2012
Record last verified: 2012-05