Potential Molecular Predictors of Response to Novel Therapies in Metastatic Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors

NCT01603004 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: 12-058
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 25
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Sunitinib and everolimus are two new treatments approved in 2011 for patients with pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (NETs). In addition, some traditional chemotherapies are often used to treat pancreatic NETs. Traditional chemotherapy is also known as "cytotoxic therapy" and works by killing cells that are actively dividing. There have been no studies to compare the different types of treatment. Since the patient is eligible for treatment with either sunitinib, everolimus or traditional chemotherapy it can help us identify factors that may help future patients benefit from these therapies.

Conditions

Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Cancer

Keywords

MRI; CT; 12-058

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Progression free survival

  standard MRI sequences will be performed, according to guidelines from RECIST 1.1.

  2 years

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Overall survival

  5 years

• best response

  5 years

Study Arms (1)

everolimus, sunitinib or traditional chemotherapy

A total of 30 patients with well differentiated pancreatic NETs who have known liver metastases and who are planned to initiate therapy with either targeted (everolimus or sunitinib) or traditional cytotoxic chemotherapy will be recruited for this study. We plan to recruit approximately 10 patients for each therapy (everolimus, sunitinib, cytotoxic chemotherapy). Evidence of metastatic disease will be determined at the discretion of the oncologist based on available imaging, surgical and pathologic evidence.

Other: MRI

Interventions

MRI OTHER

Patients will be treated with either sunitinib, everolimus, or traditional chemotherapy according to standard of care. Follow-up with imaging (either MRI or CT) will be performed approximately every 3 months. Unidimensional tumor measurement on standard CT and MRI sequences will be performed, according to guidelines from RECIST v1.1, which will be used to assess for progression of disease. Patients will be followed for up to 5 years. Upon evidence of disease progression, patients will be asked to undergo a post-treatment biopsy. If medically possible and safe, they will stay on the drug until the time of biopsy.

everolimus, sunitinib or traditional chemotherapy

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Potential research patients will be identified by doctors from the Gastrointestinal Oncology Service in the Department of Medicine.

You may qualify if:

• Histopathologic evidence of well differentiated pancreatic NET
• Evidence of measurable disease by RECIST 1.1. Both patients with synchronous disease and those with prior resected primary cancers will be eligible.
• Patient ≥18 years of age on the day of signing informed consent.
• Planned initiation of active therapy with everolimus ,sunitinib or traditional cytotoxic chemotherapy.
• Patients can be included in this study, regardless of prior therapy, but cannot undergo concurrent therapy, such as hepatic artery embolization
• Available archival tissue with adequate FFPE tissue for analysis verified by a pathologist (in cases of biopsies less than 2 cm and/or less than 70% tumor content 10 slides will be required for adequate DNA preparation. For larger biopsies and any resections, 5 slides are sufficient for DNA extraction).

You may not qualify if:

• Patient has a history of a second active malignancy with evidence of metastases. Patients with a history of resected prior malignancy are allowed.
• Patient has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would, in the opinion of the treating investigator, interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center: lead

Study Sites (1)

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

New York, New York, 10065, United States

Location

Related Links

• Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Somatostatinoma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine; Neuroendocrine Tumors; Neuroectodermal Tumors; Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal; Neoplasms by Histologic Type; Neoplasms; Adenocarcinoma; Carcinoma; Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial; Carcinoma, Islet Cell; Pancreatic Neoplasms; Digestive System Neoplasms; Neoplasms by Site; Endocrine Gland Neoplasms; Digestive System Diseases; Pancreatic Diseases; Endocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

• Nitya Raj, M.D

  Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: May 16, 2012
• First Posted: May 21, 2012
• Study Start: May 14, 2012
• Primary Completion: June 24, 2019
• Study Completion: June 24, 2019
• Last Updated: June 25, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-06

Locations

US (1)