NCT01597232

Brief Summary

Guidelines for blood transfusion have been issued for years. According to these guidelines, red blood cells (RBCs) transfusion should be given when the hemoglobin level is less than 6g/dL or 7g/dL and is unnecessary when the level is more than 10g/dL. However, in all the guidelines, the determination of whether RBCs should be administered when the hemoglobin level is in the range of 6\~10g/dL is based on the judgment from anesthesiologists or surgeons. Index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL is necessary and important in clinical practice. Based on the aim of blood transfusion that maintain the balance of oxygen supply and oxygen consumption, the investigators hypothesize that index of transfusion trigger for patients with hemoglobin level between 6g/dL and 10g/dL could be calculated by parameters including infusion rate of adrenalin for maintaining normal cardiac output, fraction of inspired oxygen, core temperature, and angina. To verify this hypothesis, the investigators present West China Perioperative Transfusion Score (WCPTS) for the trigger of transfusion according to the patient's history and monitoring parameters, and the investigators design a randomized controlled clinical trial to test this score.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,351

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2012

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 7, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 9, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2012

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 20, 2017

Completed
2.1 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 18, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 20, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

4.7 years

First QC Date

May 9, 2012

Last Update Submit

November 18, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

Transfusion triggerHemoglobin level

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Proportion of patients received red-cell

    Proportion of patients received red-cell during peri-operative period

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • Composite of in-hospital complications and all-cause mortality by day-30

    Composite of in-hospital complications and all-cause mortality by day-30, and complications were defined as the serious ones that cause prolonged hospitalization, or life threatening, but could get recovery after intense treatment during hospitalization, or life threatening, resulting in significantly decreased quality of life.

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Incidences of in-hospital infectious complications.

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • Intensive Care Unit (ICU) admission rate

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • Length of hospital stay (LOS)

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • Hemoglobin level at different time points

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • Cost of transfusion and hospitalization

    Up to 30 days postoperatively

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Transfusion trigger based on WCPTS

EXPERIMENTAL

Determination of whether a patient need red blood cells transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is based on WCPTS.

Other: Transfusion trigger based on WCPTS

Hemoglobin level 10g/dL

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The patient's hemoglobin level is maintained more than 10g/dL perioperatively.

Other: Maintenance of hemoglobin level more than 10g/dL

Transfusion trigger based on experience

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Determination of whether a patient need red blood cell transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is base on the physician's experience.

Other: Transfusion trigger based on experience

Interventions

Determination of whether a patient needs red blood cell transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is based on WCPTS

Transfusion trigger based on WCPTS

The patient's hemoglobin level is maintained more than 10g/dL perioperatively

Hemoglobin level 10g/dL

Determination of whether the patient need red blood cell transfusion or which hemoglobin level should be maintained is based on the physician's experience

Transfusion trigger based on experience

Eligibility Criteria

Age14 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Height of usual place of residence less than 2,500 metres above sea level
  • Perioperative hemoglobin level possibly less than 10g/dL

You may not qualify if:

  • Emergency operation
  • ASA classification V or VI
  • Serious blood system diseases
  • Dysfunction of hemoglobin
  • Hypervolemic hemodilution
  • Tumor metastasis
  • Psychopathy
  • Refuse to sign consent

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Liao R, Liu J, Zhang W, Zheng H, Zhu Z, Sun H, Yu Z, Jia H, Sun Y, Qin L, Yu W, Luo Z, Chen Y, Zhang K, Ma L, Yang H, Wu H, Liu L, Yuan F, Xu H, Zhang J, Zhang L, Liu D, Huang H. Individualized red-cell transfusion strategy for non-cardiac surgery in adults: a randomized controlled trial. Chin Med J (Engl). 2023 Dec 5;136(23):2857-2866. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002584.

Study Officials

  • Ren Liao, M.D.

    Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

    STUDY DIRECTOR
  • Jin Liu, M.D.

    Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 9, 2012

First Posted

May 11, 2012

Study Start

May 7, 2012

Primary Completion

January 20, 2017

Study Completion

February 18, 2019

Last Updated

November 20, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations