NCT01580813

Brief Summary

People who are overweight or who have type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) have higher levels of certain fats in their blood. The blood vessels and heart of most of these individuals do not work normally and people with T2DM also have an impaired ability to perform exercise. The purpose of this study is to use the free fatty acid lowering drug, acipimox, to temporarily decrease the level of fat in the bloodstream of people with T2DM and observe the physiological changes to blood vessel function and exercise capacity and insulin sensitivity. This will help the investigators to understand ways of improving blood vessel function and the ability to exercise effectively in people who are overweight or have T2DM.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
13

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2011

Longer than P75 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 24, 2011

Completed
8 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2011

Completed
11 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 19, 2012

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 5, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 5, 2015

Completed
6.5 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

December 3, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

December 3, 2021

Status Verified

November 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

May 24, 2011

Results QC Date

October 7, 2021

Last Update Submit

November 5, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

diabetesexercisecardiovascularheartinsulin sensitivity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Evaluate the Impact of Acipimox on Exercise Parameters in People With Type 2 Diabetes: VO2 Kinetics

    Evaluate the impact of these effects of NEFA-lowering VO2 kinetics as measured by tau2, the time required for VO2 to reach 67% of peak during submaximal exercise.

    7 to 9 days

  • Evaluate the Impact of Acipimox on Exercise Parameters in People With Type 2 Diabetes: Peak VO2

    Evaluate the impact of these effects of NEFA-lowering on exercise capacity measured as peak VO2.

    7 to 9 days

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Insulin Sensitivity

    7 to 9 days

  • Evaluate the Impact of Acipimox on Exercise Parameters in People With Type 2 Diabetes: Peak Heart Rate

    7 to 9 days

  • Evaluate the Impact of Acipimox on Exercise Parameters in People With Type 2 Diabetes: Power Output at Anaerobic Threshold and at Peak Exercise

    7 to 9 days

  • Evaluating the Effect of Acipimox on Insulin Sensitivity and Cardiovascular Function: Inflammation

    7 to 9 days

  • Evaluating the Effect of Acipimox on Insulin Sensitivity and Cardiovascular Function: Endothelial Function

    7 to 9 days

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Acipimox

EXPERIMENTAL

Subjects will take acipimox 250mg (randomized and double-blinded) by mouth four times a day for six days prior to the visit and one dose the morning of study visi

Drug: Acipimox

Placebo

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Subjects will take a placebo pill 250mg (randomized and double-blinded) by mouth four times a day for six days prior to the visit and one dose the morning of study visit

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

Subjects will take acipimox 250mg (randomized and double-blinded) by mouth four times a day for six days prior to the visit and one dose the morning of study visit.

Also known as: Olbetam
Acipimox

Subjects will take a placebo pill 250mg (randomized and double-blinded) by mouth four times a day for six days prior to the visit and one dose the morning of study visit.

Placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Age30 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Sedentary adults not participating in a regular exercise program (≤ one bout of scheduled exercise per week)
  • Subjects must have Type 2 Diabetes
  • Subjects must be otherwise healthy
  • Ages of 30-60 years
  • BMI of 25-39 and stable weight for 3 months prior to the start of the study
  • Diabetes controlled by diet +/- insulin secretagogues (sulfonylureas or glinides), metformin, or glucose absorption blockers (acarbose).
  • Total glycosylated hemoglobin levels (HbA1C) ≤9% (fair control) on current therapy.

You may not qualify if:

  • Any comorbid condition which could limit exercise performance including Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) or asthma
  • Concurrent enrollment in an interventional study.
  • Any tobacco use either current or within the last year
  • Clinically evident distal symmetrical neuropathy, determined by evaluation of symptoms (numbness, paresthesia) and signs (elicited by vibration, pinprick, light touch, ankle jerks), will be excluded.
  • Autonomic dysfunction (\>20 mm fall in upright BP without a change in heart rate) will be excluded.
  • Evidence of ischemic heart disease by history or abnormal resting or exercise electrocardiogram (EKG) (\> 1 mm ST segment depression) on screening exercise test.
  • Angina or any other cardiovascular, pulmonary or musculoskeletal symptoms
  • Presence of systolic blood pressure \>190 at rest or \>250 with exercise or diastolic pressure \>95 at rest or \>105 with exercise
  • Proteinuria (urine protein \>200 mg/dl) or a creatinine \> 2 mg/dl, suggestive of severe renal disease
  • Proliferative retinopathy
  • Insulin, incretin, or glitazone treatment
  • Niacin treatment
  • History of peptic ulcers
  • A history of hereditary angioedema
  • C1 esterase deficiency
  • +2 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus

Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetes MellitusMotor ActivityInsulin Resistance

Interventions

acipimox

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Glucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesBehaviorHyperinsulinism

Results Point of Contact

Title
Irene Schauer, MD
Organization
University of Colorado Denver

Study Officials

  • Irene Schauer, M.D., Ph.D.

    University of Colorado, Denver

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 24, 2011

First Posted

April 19, 2012

Study Start

June 1, 2011

Primary Completion

June 5, 2015

Study Completion

June 5, 2015

Last Updated

December 3, 2021

Results First Posted

December 3, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations