NCT01574521

Brief Summary

Animal experiments demonstrated that father might transmit HBV vertically via male germ line, however, whether it is really existed in human remains to be determined. Since HBV is a blood-borne virus, the unvaccinated pregnant women would be at risk for HBV exposure if their fetuses carried the virus from fathers. If women had been vaccinated for HBV before conception, what would happen to a maternal immune system if her fetus carried HBV from spermatozoa? However, the literature on transmission of HBV by spermatozoa in vivo is rare, the viral replicating status and fetal immune response in uterus are unknown. The aim of study was to detect father-to-fetus transmission of hepatitis B virus (HBV) in uterus.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
407

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2008

Longer than P75 for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2008

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2010

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2011

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 8, 2012

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 10, 2012

Completed
Last Updated

April 10, 2012

Status Verified

April 1, 2012

Enrollment Period

2.9 years

First QC Date

April 8, 2012

Last Update Submit

April 9, 2012

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • positive rate of HBV in uterus

    HBV infection confirmed by serological makers(HBsAg, HBeAg, anti-HBs, anti-HBe anti-HBc)and HBVDNA. Samples were assessed by enzyme immunoassays and FQ-PCR

    one year

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • response rate of postnatal vaccination

    half a year after immunization series

Study Arms (3)

Only father carrier

fetuses whose fathers were HBV carriers whereas mothers negatively.

only mother carrier

fetuses whose mothers were HBV carriers whereas fathers negatively.

both parents carriers

fetuses whose both parents were HBV carriers

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

The research consisted of the pregnant women who visited for prenatal diagnosis during the January 2008 and June 2010.

You may qualify if:

  • one or both of pregnant Woman and her husband were HBV carriers
  • indicated for amniocentesis or cordocentesis

You may not qualify if:

  • indicated for chorionic villous sampling

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province

Linhai, Zhejiang, 317000, China

Location

Biospecimen

Retention: SAMPLES WITH DNA

whole blood, serum,amniotic fluid

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hepatitis B

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Blood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsHepadnaviridae InfectionsDNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesHepatitis, Viral, HumanHepatitisLiver DiseasesDigestive System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Yi-Yang Zhu, MD

    Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province affiliated to Wenzhou Medical University

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
CASE CONTROL
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Center for Prenatal Diagnosis

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 8, 2012

First Posted

April 10, 2012

Study Start

January 1, 2008

Primary Completion

December 1, 2010

Study Completion

December 1, 2011

Last Updated

April 10, 2012

Record last verified: 2012-04

Locations