NCT01570985

Brief Summary

This is a study on the treatment of frozen shoulder with injection of cortisone into the shoulder joint. The purpose of the study is to evaluate whether injection with stretching of the shoulder capsule or plain injection is more effective than no specific treatment.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
120

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_3

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2010

Longer than P75 for phase_3

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2010

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 27, 2012

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 4, 2012

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2013

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

May 28, 2015

Status Verified

May 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

March 27, 2012

Last Update Submit

May 26, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

shoulder capsulitisfrozen shoulderadhesive capsulitisdistensioncorticosteroid injectionintraarticular injection

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Shoulder pain and disability index (SPADI)

    The primary outcome measure is Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). According to a previous study, the SPADI score of ≥10 indicate clinically important improvement (or worsening) of shoulder function (Williams et al. 1995). A total of 3 measurements will be taken for all participants: baseline measurement on day 1, 2nd measurement on the 31st day and last measurement the 61st day. All end point effect measurements (primary, secondary \& tertiary) are targeted at 61 days.In addition pain and function (SPADI) will be evaluated at 6 months and 12 months.

    8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • A 10-point Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

    8 weeks

Study Arms (3)

Steroid injection Without distension

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Group 1 consists of patients receiving Triamcinolone acetonide 20 mg intraarticular injection with Lidocaine 10mg/ml 3 ml and a total of 4 ml solution.

Drug: Triamcinolone Acetonide

Steroid with distension

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients in group 2 will receive intraarticular Triamcinolone Acetonide 20 mg, 3 ml Lidocaine and physiological natrium chloride 9 mg/ml, comprising a total volume from 8 ml and upwards up to 20 ml

Drug: Triamcinolone Acetonide

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Group 3 will serve as control group and patients in this group could receive any other treatment other than corticosteroid injections or per oral corticosteroid medication. The control group will remain without treatment with corticosteroids, in injection or tablet form till 61 days, which is also the last day of the outcome measurements.

Interventions

Triamcinolone 20 mg intraarticular injection with Lidocaine 10mg/ml 3 ml and variable amount of saline of 4 ml solution on day 1, day 7, day 17 and day 31st.

Also known as: Kenacort-T H02A B08
Steroid injection Without distension

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients who on clinical examination show reduced shoulder movements with pain where commonly lateral rotation is most restricted, medial rotation least restricted and abduction is somewhat restricted, somewhere in between the two other movements, is called a capsular pattern of movement confirming shoulder capsulitis
  • Had had the condition for at least 2 months
  • Reduction of movement is at least 30% of normal in two of the three passive movements
  • Are ready to undergo treatment as set up before hand (agree to participate in one of the three groups)
  • Agree not to undergo other treatment simultaneously directed at the stiff shoulder other than in the control group
  • Patient has voluntarily given his/her written consent for participation
  • Has not already received intraarticular corticosteroid injection prior to entry in the study less than 4 weeks earlier

You may not qualify if:

  • Diabetes, as in some diabetic patients, steroids can disturb the regulation of their blood sugar levels.
  • One of the two shoulder movements are normal, either passive abduction or passive lateral rotation
  • Have some systemic disease where use of corticosteroids is either contraindicated or affect the coexisting disorder
  • Patients with asthma using steroid inhalations or steroids orally
  • There are other coexisting disorders in the arm or patient has a painful neck that can disturb pain and functional assessment of the shoulder
  • Pregnant and breast feeding mothers
  • Patients under 18 years of age
  • Patients who do not understand Norwegian
  • Patients who have reduced intellectual capacity for consent-giving

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rolland legesenter

Ulset, Hordaland, NO-5115, Norway

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Sharma SP, Moe-Nilssen R, Kvale A, Baerheim A. Predicting outcome in frozen shoulder (shoulder capsulitis) in presence of comorbidity as measured with subjective health complaints and neuroticism. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Sep 2;18(1):380. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1740-9.

  • Sharma SP, Baerheim A, Moe-Nilssen R, Kvale A. Adhesive capsulitis of the shoulder, treatment with corticosteroid, corticosteroid with distension or treatment-as-usual; a randomised controlled trial in primary care. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 May 26;17:232. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1081-0.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

BursitisDilatation, Pathologic

Interventions

Triamcinolone Acetonide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Joint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TriamcinolonePregnadienesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsSteroids, Fluorinated

Study Officials

  • Anders Barheim, MD PhD

    University of Bergen

    STUDY CHAIR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 27, 2012

First Posted

April 4, 2012

Study Start

February 1, 2010

Primary Completion

December 1, 2013

Study Completion

December 1, 2015

Last Updated

May 28, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-05

Locations