NCT01564394

Brief Summary

Aim 1: Assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of a Qigong intervention in elderly prostate cancer survivors. Describe participation, retention, and adherence rates and assess reasons for participation, attrition, and non-adherence. Identify effective recruitment and retention strategies. Ascertain participants' level of satisfaction and additional perceptions of the experimental and control interventions, perceived study burden, study design, and implementation. Aim 2: Provide preliminary data on potential effects of Qigong vs. non-aerobic stretching exercises on fatigue, psychosocial outcomes, and health-related quality of life in preparation for a future R01 application for a larger, definitive randomized controlled trial. Hypothesis: Qigong participants will have improved fatigue levels, quality of life, and related psychosocial and health outcomes compared to those randomized to the non-aerobic stretching group.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2011

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2011

Completed
6 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 22, 2012

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 27, 2012

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2012

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2012

Completed
3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 19, 2015

Completed
Last Updated

December 8, 2015

Status Verified

November 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

11 months

First QC Date

March 22, 2012

Results QC Date

June 12, 2013

Last Update Submit

November 9, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

qigongmindfulness meditationfatigueprostate cancer

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Retention Rate in Study (Feasibility Outcome)

    The retention rate was the proportion of participants who remained enrolled in the study and completed post-intervention measures. Range of retention rate is 0 to 1. Prostate cancer survivors were the population targeted in this intervention, therefore, the retention and attendance rates only include prostate cancer survivors (i.e., family members were not included in these calculations).

    13-weeks

  • Attendance Rates in Study (Feasibility Outcome)

    The class attendance rates were the number of classes attended by participants divided by the total number of classes offered. Range of attendance rate is 0 to 1. Prostate cancer survivors were the population targeted in this intervention, therefore, the retention and attendance rates only include prostate cancer survivors (i.e., family members were not included in these calculations).

    13-weeks

  • FACIT-Fatigue Change From Baseline to 13-weeks.

    Our primary outcome of change in fatigue was assessed with the Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT)-Fatigue scale. This 13-item scale assesses levels of fatigue during daily activities over the past seven days. Higher scores indicate less fatigue (score range = 0 - 52). Positive change scores indicate improved fatigue.

    Baseline to 13-weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI)-18 Change From Baseline to 13-weeks

    Baseline to 13-weeks

Study Arms (2)

Qigong

EXPERIMENTAL

Qigong originated in China hundreds of years ago and has been practiced for centuries. It consists of a sequence of slow, flowing physical movements with concentration on the breath and awareness and may promote physical and mental relaxation and energy balance.

Behavioral: Qigong

Stretching control

SHAM COMPARATOR

The non-aerobic stretching will serve as an attention control group to control for non-specific factors; dose of attention and to mimic being in a group setting.

Behavioral: Non-aerobic stretching

Interventions

QigongBEHAVIORAL

Classes will be 60 minutes in duration, held two times a week, supplemented with home-based sessions over 12 weeks. The classes will be led by a trained Qigong instructor and consist of postures, movements, deep breathing techniques and meditation. It will include eccentrically-biased Qigong movements with an emphasis on weight shifting and posture control. The continuous body movements coupled with progressively diminishing base of support, dynamic challenge to balance, and concentration on body positions requiring eccentric muscle activity should improve the levels of fatigue and quality of life in older prostate cancer survivors.

Qigong

The non-aerobic stretching classes will serve as an attention control. They will be 60 minutes in duration, held two times a week, supplemented with home-based sessions over 12 weeks. They will be led by an Huntsman Cancer Institute (HCI) fitness specialist and will consist of light stretching exercises; while avoiding a focus on meditation.

Stretching control

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 99 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Significant fatigue as assessed during screening with the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Safety Profiler of fatigue using a cut-off value of ≥ 1; and/or with a fatigue grading scale (general questions that assess level of fatigue currently and in the past week from a scale of 0-100) with a cut off value of \>20
  • Are sedentary as defined by \<150 minutes of mild, moderate, or intense intensity exercise/week per Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) guidelines
  • Able to speak and read English fluently, and understand informed consent
  • Reside within 60 miles of Huntsman Cancer Institute and have access to regular transportation to all assessments and intervention classes at HCI
  • Willing to: sign a medical record release form; be randomized and willing to participate in classes and all baseline and follow-up appointments
  • Significant others and domestic partners of elderly prostate cancer survivors will be eligible if they are at least 18 years of age, read and speak English, willing to sign an informed consent, and provide a physician's release for exercise

You may not qualify if:

  • Clinical evidence of metastatic disease other than elevated prostate-antigen specific (PSA) levels
  • Current practice of Qigong, Tai Chi or other similar types of Complementary and Alternative medicine that may share similar principles of Qigong
  • Inability to pass the Folstein Mini Mental Status Exam (score \<23)
  • Unable to drive or secure transportation to complete all aspects of the study
  • Health conditions (e.g. severe hearing loss, respiratory, cardiovascular, or neurological problems) that might interfere with the required intervention
  • Unwilling to be randomized to study groups and/or commit to 12 weeks of Qigong or non-aerobic stretching classes

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Huntsman Cancer Institute

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States

Location

University of Utah

Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

FatigueProstatic Neoplasms

Interventions

Qigong

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Signs and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsGenital Neoplasms, MaleUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesProstatic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Breathing ExercisesMind-Body TherapiesComplementary TherapiesTherapeuticsExercise Movement TechniquesPhysical Therapy Modalities

Results Point of Contact

Title
Anita Y. Kinney, PhD
Organization
Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah

Study Officials

  • Anita Kinney, RN, PhD

    Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
SUPPORTIVE CARE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Jon & Karen Huntsman Presidential Professor in Cancer Research

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2012

First Posted

March 27, 2012

Study Start

October 1, 2011

Primary Completion

September 1, 2012

Study Completion

September 1, 2012

Last Updated

December 8, 2015

Results First Posted

August 19, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-11

Locations