NCT01563406

Brief Summary

Central venous catheter infections are common preventable adverse events among hospital patients. Microbes may enter catheter hubs, also known as needleless connectors, and result in downstream contamination. This study aims to compare alcohol disinfection of catheter hubs to disinfection with chlorhexidine gluconate in alcohol, which has been proven to be a superior disinfectant at the site of central venous catheter insertion. Scrub duration of central venous catheter hubs will also be evaluated.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
149

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2012

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 15, 2012

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2012

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 27, 2012

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2013

Completed
2.9 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

April 18, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

April 18, 2016

Status Verified

August 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

February 15, 2012

Results QC Date

August 14, 2015

Last Update Submit

April 14, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

Needleless connectorscatheter hubs

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Central Venous Catheter Hubs With Internal Contamination

    This will be a qualitative outcome. It will be reported as "yes" or "no" for central venous catheter hub internal contamination. The number of hubs with internal contamination will be compared for the four study arms.

    15 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of Contaminated Central Venous Catheter Tips

    10 months

  • Median Number of Microbial Colony Forming Units Per Hub Interior

    15 months

Study Arms (4)

Alcohol with 5 second scrub

EXPERIMENTAL

70% isopropyl alcohol will be used to scrub catheter hubs for a duration of 5 seconds.

Other: 5 second scrubDrug: 70% isopropyl alcohol

Alcohol with 15 second scrub

EXPERIMENTAL

70% isopropyl alcohol will be used to scrub catheter hubs for a duration of 15 seconds.

Other: 15 second scrubDrug: 70% isopropyl alcohol

Chlorhexidine with 5 second scrub

EXPERIMENTAL

3.15% chlorhexidine/70% isopropyl alcohol will be used to scrub catheter hubs for a duration of 5 seconds.

Other: 5 second scrubDrug: 3.15% chlorhexidine/70% isopropyl alcohol

Chlorhexidine with 15 second scrub

EXPERIMENTAL

3.15% chlorhexidine/70% isopropyl alcohol will be used to scrub catheter hubs for a duration of 15 seconds.

Other: 15 second scrubDrug: 3.15% chlorhexidine/70% isopropyl alcohol

Interventions

Scrub catheter hubs for 15 seconds before every access.

Alcohol with 15 second scrubChlorhexidine with 15 second scrub

Scrub catheter hubs for 15 seconds before every access.

Alcohol with 5 second scrubChlorhexidine with 5 second scrub

3.15% chlorhexidine gluconate in 70% isopropyl alcohol pads will be used to disinfect catheter hubs prior to accessing central venous catheters during half of the study period.

Also known as: Professional Disposables International Inc. Chlorascrub Swab
Chlorhexidine with 15 second scrubChlorhexidine with 5 second scrub

70% isopropyl alcohol pads will be used to disinfect catheter hubs prior to accessing central venous catheters for the other half of the study period.

Also known as: Professional Disposable International Inc Alcohol Prep Pad
Alcohol with 15 second scrubAlcohol with 5 second scrub

Eligibility Criteria

Age16 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Medical intensive care unit patients with non-tunneled central venous catheters

You may not qualify if:

  • Dialysis catheters
  • Antibiotic-impregnated catheters
  • Introducer sheaths
  • Tunneled catheters

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rush University Medical Center

Chicago, Illinois, 60612, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Bacteremia

Interventions

Ethanol2-Propanol

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsSepsisSystemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AlcoholsOrganic ChemicalsPropanols

Limitations and Caveats

* Single MICU * Large number of eligible hubs not evaluated * Unbalanced hub collection among study arms * Studied hub contamination only; unable to collect catheter tips * Did not study central-line associated bloodstream infection itself

Results Point of Contact

Title
Mary Hayden, MD
Organization
Rush University Medical Center

Study Officials

  • Mary K Hayden, MD

    Rush University Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Robert A Weinstein, MD

    Cook County Health and Hospital Systems

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 15, 2012

First Posted

March 27, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion

June 1, 2013

Study Completion

June 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 18, 2016

Results First Posted

April 18, 2016

Record last verified: 2015-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Rush University Medical Center adheres to the NIH Grant Policy on Sharing of Unique Research Resources including the Sharing of Biomedical Research Resources Principles and Guidelines for Recipients of NIH Grants and Contracts. Our response to requests for research resources from academic and other non-profit investigators will be timely and will be based on the Simple Letter Agreement for the Transfer of Materials as described in the Guidelines for Disseminating Research Resources Arising Out of NIH-Funded Research (Federal Register, Vol. 64, No 246, p.72094), and will not be more restrictive than the Uniform Biological Materials Transfer Agreement (UBMTA). Any intellectual property resulting from this study that can be patented will remain easily and widely available to the researchers in accordance with the NIH Principles and Guidelines. Distribution of resources to for-profit entities may occur under material transfer agreements or non-exclusive license arrangements.

Locations