NCT01560988

Brief Summary

This study plans to look at whether borage and echium seed oils (natural oils from two plants) help decrease asthma symptoms and affect cells involved in inflammation. The investigators also want to look at how these plant oils decrease the generation of inflammatory cells in people with asthma.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
62

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_3 asthma

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2013

Typical duration for phase_3 asthma

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 9, 2012

Completed
13 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 22, 2012

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2013

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2015

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2015

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

August 9, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2018

Status Verified

April 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

March 9, 2012

Results QC Date

February 15, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 6, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

AsthmaBorageEchiumBotanical

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Cellular Changes That Occur With Borage and Echium Seed Oil Supplementation

    Primary outcome measures will be changes in the generation of LTC4 production by granulocytes. This was calculated by the difference between the amount produced at the start of each arm and at the end of each arm (i.e., two values were obtained in each arm and used to calculate the difference, and the differences were compared as a delta-delta).

    Assessed at 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

  • Change in LTB4 Production

    Primary outcome measures will be changes in the generation of LTB4 production by granulocytes. This was calculated by the difference between the amount produced at the start of each arm and at the end of each arm (i.e., two values were obtained in each arm and used to calculate the difference, and the differences were compared as a delta-delta). A negative number implies that the level of LTB4 produced by granulocytes at the end of the arm was less than the amount produced at the start of the arm, while a positive number means that more was generated at the end than at the beginning.

    At 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Measure of DHA in Cell Pellets

    Assessed at 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

  • Lung Function

    Assessed at 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

  • Plasma Level of Gamma Linolenic Acid (GLA)

    Measurements obtained at 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

  • Number of Subjects Bearing a Polymorphic Variant of LTC4 Synthase

    two weeks

  • Asthma Control

    Assessed at 2, 8, 14, and 20 weeks

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Active Borage and Echium Seed Oils

EXPERIMENTAL

Borage and echium oil capsules administered daily for six weeks, then a 6 week washout period, followed by ingestion of placebo (corn oil capsules) daily for 6 weeks.

Drug: Borage and Echium Seed OilsDietary Supplement: Corn oil pills

Corn oil pills

EXPERIMENTAL

Corn oil capsules daily for six weeks, then a 6 week washout period, followed by ingestion of Borage and echium oil capsules daily for 6 weeks.

Drug: Borage and Echium Seed OilsDietary Supplement: Corn oil pills

Interventions

4.0 g/day borage seed oil and 7.0 g/day echium seed oil. Pills will be taken three times per day for six weeks.

Active Borage and Echium Seed OilsCorn oil pills
Corn oil pillsDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Corn oils pills will be taken three times per day for six weeks.

Active Borage and Echium Seed OilsCorn oil pills

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Male or female 18 years to 65 years of age
  • Stable physician diagnosed asthma with FEV1 of greater than 50% of predicted but less than 90% of predicted or less than 90% of known best and an asthma control questionnaire(ACQ) \< 1.5.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnant or nursing
  • Smoking history of \> 10 pack years or active smoking within the past year.
  • LT modifying drugs (zileuton, montelukast, zafirlukast)
  • theophylline
  • oral steroids
  • dietary supplements with fatty acids or other products that may interfere with LT generation.
  • Treatment within the previous three months with omalizumab (monoclonal antibody directed against IgE)
  • Subjects will not be permitted to take non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the week prior to any measurements of ex vivo LT generation because of their effects on LT biosynthesis via inhibition of prostaglandin generation.
  • Significant abnormalities in CBC, differential white cell count, renal function, and liver function, or urinalysis.
  • No subjects will have any serious co-morbid medical condition.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02115, United States

Location

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Asthma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Bronchial DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesLung Diseases, ObstructiveLung DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr. Joshua Boyce
Organization
Brigham and Women's Hospital

Study Officials

  • Joshua Boyce, MD

    Brigham and Women's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 3
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 9, 2012

First Posted

March 22, 2012

Study Start

February 1, 2013

Primary Completion

May 1, 2015

Study Completion

May 1, 2015

Last Updated

April 9, 2018

Results First Posted

August 9, 2017

Record last verified: 2018-04

Locations