NCT01558375

Brief Summary

Aim of this double-blind, randomized, controlled clinical trial is to compare the safety and the efficacy of anakinra over placebo for the management of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) of Hurley II and Hurley III disease stage. Patients will be evaluated on subsequent follow-up visits. Two scores will be applied: disease activity as assessed in the protocol by the investigator; and Sartorius score. Primary efficacy endpoint will be the comparisons of visual analogue scores, of disease activity, of Sartorius score and of dermatology life quality index between the two groups of treatment over follow-up.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2012

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 1, 2012

Completed
14 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 15, 2012

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 20, 2012

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2014

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2014

Completed
Last Updated

May 27, 2015

Status Verified

May 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

March 15, 2012

Last Update Submit

May 26, 2015

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The efficacy of anakinra in patients with HS of Hurley II and III stage disease.

    This will be defined by the changes of scoring parameters between the two study groups over visits.

    24 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • The effect of anakinra in the ex vivo function of monocytes of patients with HS.

    24 weeks

  • The effect of anakinra on the time to new exacerbation

    24 weeks

  • The safety of anakinra in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa

    24 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Water for injection

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Placebo syringes will contain 0.67ml of sterile water for injection. This will be injected daily for 12 weeks.

Drug: Water for injection

Anakinra

EXPERIMENTAL

Anakinra will be supplied in single use pre-filed glass syringes with 27-gauge needles. Anakinra syringe will contain 100mg of anakinra at a volume of 0.67 ml. This will be injected subcutaneously daily for 12 weeks.

Drug: Anakinra

Interventions

Placebo syringes will contain 0.67ml of sterile water for injection. This will be injecteda daily for 12 weeks.

Also known as: Sterile water
Water for injection

Anakinra will be supplied in single use pre-filed glass syringes with 27-gauge needles. Anakinra syringe will contain 100mg of anakinra at a volume of 0.67 ml. This will be injected subcutaneously daily for 12 weeks.

Also known as: Recombinant human IL-1 receptor antagonist
Anakinra

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • written informed consent provided by the patient;
  • age above 18 years;
  • diagnosis of hidradenitis suppurativa; and
  • disease of Hurley II or III severity stage

You may not qualify if:

  • history of systemic lupus erythematosus, of rheumatoid arthritis of of seronegative inflammatory arthritis;
  • any prior administration of any type of anti-TNF therapy over the last six months;
  • administration of any live (attenuated) vaccine over the last 4 weeks;
  • history of recurrent vein thrombosis or embolism compatible with anti-cardiolipin syndrome;
  • any present or smoldering infection;
  • hepatic dysfunction defined as any value of transaminases, of γ-glutamyl transpeptidase or of bilirubin\> 2 x upper normal limit;
  • history of haematological or solid tumor malignancy, arterial hypertension, liver cirrhosis, HIV infection, and hepatitis virus B or C infection
  • history of episodes mimicking demyelinating disorders or a definite diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
  • any creatinine value above 1.5 mg/dl
  • intake of corticosteroids defined as daily intake of prednisone or equivalent more than 1mg/kg for the last three weeks;
  • neutropenia defined as \<1000 neutrophils/mm3; and
  • pregnancy or lactation

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

2nd Department of Dermatology, ATTIKON University Hospital

Athens, 12462, Greece

Location

4th Department of Internal Medicine, ATTIKON University Hospital

Athens, 12462, Greece

Location

Related Publications (5)

  • Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ, Pelekanou E, Antonopoulou A, Petropoulou H, Baziaka F, Karagianni V, Stavrianeas N, Giamarellou H. An open-label phase II study of the safety and efficacy of etanercept for the therapy of hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol. 2008 Mar;158(3):567-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2007.08372.x. Epub 2007 Dec 11.

    PMID: 18076705BACKGROUND
  • Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ, Antonopoulou A, Petropoulou C, Mouktaroudi M, Spyridaki E, Baziaka F, Pelekanou A, Giamarellou H, Stavrianeas NG. Altered innate and adaptive immune responses in patients with hidradenitis suppurativa. Br J Dermatol. 2007 Jan;156(1):51-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.2006.07556.x.

    PMID: 17199566BACKGROUND
  • Kurzen H, Kurokawa I, Jemec GB, Emtestam L, Sellheyer K, Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ, Nagy I, Bechara FG, Sartorius K, Lapins J, Krahl D, Altmeyer P, Revuz J, Zouboulis CC. What causes hidradenitis suppurativa? Exp Dermatol. 2008 May;17(5):455-6; discussion 457-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2008.00712_1.x.

    PMID: 18400064BACKGROUND
  • Pelekanou A, Kanni T, Savva A, Mouktaroudi M, Raftogiannis M, Kotsaki A, Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ. Long-term efficacy of etanercept in hidradenitis suppurativa: results from an open-label phase II prospective trial. Exp Dermatol. 2010 Jun;19(6):538-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0625.2009.00967.x. Epub 2009 Sep 16.

    PMID: 19758320BACKGROUND
  • Tzanetakou V, Kanni T, Giatrakou S, Katoulis A, Papadavid E, Netea MG, Dinarello CA, van der Meer JWM, Rigopoulos D, Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ. Safety and Efficacy of Anakinra in Severe Hidradenitis Suppurativa: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Dermatol. 2016 Jan;152(1):52-59. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2015.3903.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hidradenitis Suppurativa

Interventions

WaterInjectionsInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin Diseases, BacterialBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsSkin Diseases, InfectiousSuppurationSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesHidradenitisSweat Gland Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HydroxidesAlkaliesInorganic ChemicalsAnionsIonsElectrolytesOxidesOxygen CompoundsDrug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsProteinsBiological Factors

Study Officials

  • Evangelos J Giamarellos-Bourboulis, MD, PhD

    University of Athens, Medical School, Greece

    STUDY CHAIR
  • Dimitrios Rigopoulos, MD, PhD

    University of Athens, Medical School, Greece

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 15, 2012

First Posted

March 20, 2012

Study Start

March 1, 2012

Primary Completion

February 1, 2014

Study Completion

February 1, 2014

Last Updated

May 27, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-05

Locations