Effect of Xylitol on Oral Microbiota in Children
The Effect of the Frequent Xylitol Chewing Gum Use on the Oral Microbiota in Children With High MS Counts
2 other identifiers
interventional
122
1 country
1
Brief Summary
- How will the "normal flora" be affected by the xylitol consumption?
- Will daily consumption of xylitol change the plaque-saliva distribution of the mutans streptococci?
- The association of the test results will also be compared with the caries status at the baseline.
- About eighty subjects with MS counts of log CFU 5 or more will be identified and invited to the study. They will be randomly divided into a Xylitol and Sorbitol group.
- Xylitol/Sorbitol gum (6g polyol/day) will be used for 5 weeks. Saliva samples will be collected before and after gum use.
- Studying and quantifying of 16 bacterial species belonging to the normal flora by DNA-DNA hybridizations and Real-time PCR will show how xylitol influenced the oral flora in general.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_1
Started Mar 2012
Shorter than P25 for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 24, 2012
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
February 8, 2012
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2012
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
August 10, 2015
CompletedAugust 10, 2015
July 1, 2015
1 month
January 24, 2012
March 30, 2015
July 14, 2015
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
MS Counts of Stimulated Saliva
The MS counts were measured at the beginning and in the end of the 5 weeks intervention
5 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The Changes in the Counts of the 14 Other Bacterial Species
5 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Xylitol
EXPERIMENTALA half of the subjects will be randomly allocated into xylitol group.
Sorbitol
ACTIVE COMPARATORAbout 40 randomly allocated subjects will chew sorbitol chewing gum (1,5, g/pellet) three times a day
Interventions
Subjects will chew 2 pieces of xylitol chewing gum (1,5 g/pellet) three times a day in the experimental group for a five-week period.
Subjects will chew 2 pieces of sorbitol chewing gum (1,5 g/pellet) three times a day in the control group for a five-week period.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- high SM count
You may not qualify if:
- low SM count,
- ongoing medication
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Kuwait Universitylead
- University of Turkucollaborator
- University of Michigancollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University
Kuwait City, Kuwait
Related Publications (2)
Honkala E, Honkala S, Shyama M, Al-Mutawa SA. Field trial on caries prevention with xylitol candies among disabled school students. Caries Res. 2006;40(6):508-13. doi: 10.1159/000095650.
PMID: 17063022BACKGROUNDHonkala E, Rimpela A, Karvonen S, Rimpela M. Chewing of xylitol gum--a well adopted practice among finnish adolescents. Caries Res. 1996;30(1):34-9. doi: 10.1159/000262134.
PMID: 8850581BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Prof. Eino Honkala
- Organization
- Kuwait University, Faculty of Dentistry
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Eino Honkala, PhD
Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 24, 2012
First Posted
February 8, 2012
Study Start
March 1, 2012
Primary Completion
April 1, 2012
Study Completion
May 1, 2012
Last Updated
August 10, 2015
Results First Posted
August 10, 2015
Record last verified: 2015-07